FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.70.44

యస్యామలం దివి యశ: ప్రథితం రసాయాం భూమౌ చ తే భువనమఙ్గల దిగ్వితానమ్ । మన్దాకినీతి దివి భోగవతీతి చాధో గఙ్గేతి చేహ చరణామ్బు పునాతి విశ్వమ్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥
yasyāmalaṁ divi yaśaḥ prathitaṁ rasāyāṁ
[yasyaamalam divi yashah prathitam rasaayaam]
bhūmau ca te bhuvana-maṅgala dig-vitānam
[bhoomau cha te bhuvana-mangala dig-vitaanam]
mandākinīti divi bhogavatīti cādho
[mandaakineeti divi bhogavateeti chaadho]
gaṅgeti ceha caraṇāmbu punāti viśvam
[gangeti cheha charanaambu punaati vishvam]
yasya — whose amalam — spotless divi — in heaven yaśaḥ — fame prathitam — disseminated rasāyām — in the subterranean region bhūmau — on the earth ca — and te — Your bhuvana — for all the worlds maṅgala — O creator of good fortune dik — in or of the universal directions vitānam — the expansion, or decorative canopy mandākinī iti — called Mandākinī divi — in heaven bhogavatī iti — called Bhogavatī ca — and adhaḥ — below gaṅgā iti — called Gaṅgā ca — and iha — here, on the earth caraṇa — from Your feet ambu — the water punāti — purifies viśvam — the whole universe .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yasyāmalaṁ divi yaśaḥ prathitaṁ rasāyāṁ
yasya
whose
amalam
spotless
divi
in heaven
yaśaḥ
fame
prathitam
disseminated
rasāyām
in the subterranean region
bhūmau ca te bhuvana-maṅgala dig-vitānam
bhūmau
on the earth
ca
and
te
Your
bhuvana
for all the worlds
maṅgala
O creator of good fortune
dik
in or of the universal directions
vitānam
the expansion, or decorative canopy
mandākinīti divi bhogavatīti cādho
mandākinī iti
called Mandākinī
divi
in heaven
bhogavatī iti
called Bhogavatī
ca
and
adhaḥ
below
gaṅgeti ceha caraṇāmbu punāti viśvam
gaṅgā iti
called Gaṅgā
ca
and
iha
here, on the earth
caraṇa
from Your feet
ambu
the water
punāti
purifies
viśvam
the whole universe .
  • caraṇa-ambu — the water from (Your) feet
    Caraṇa — the feet — is the focal organ of Vaiṣṇava bhakti. Caraṇa-ambu is what flows from washing them. The whole Gauḍīya carāṇa-amṛta tradition (drinking deity-foot-water) takes its source in such verses.
  • mandākinī — (the heavenly Gaṅgā called) Mandākinī
    The Gaṅgā's name in svarga-loka. Each loka renames the same water, witnessing that bhakti's grace is one current under many local forms.
  • bhuvana-maṅgala — O auspicious for all worlds
    Bhuvana-maṅgala — Bhagavān's signature epithet. He is the auspiciousness of every world. The Gauḍīya: maṅgala-ārati at dawn invokes this very name, hailing Him as the source of every world's well-being.
  • punāti viśvam — purifies the universe
    Pū — to purify. The verse ends with cosmic purification — His feet's water cleans not only sinners (verse 43) but viśvam, the whole universe. Bhakti is not narrow piety; it is cosmic sanitation.
My dear Lord, You are the symbol of everything auspicious. Your transcendental name and fame is spread like a canopy all over the universe, including the higher, middle and lower planetary systems. The transcendental water that washes Your lotus feet is known in the higher planetary systems as the Mandākinī River, in the lower planetary systems as the Bhogavatī and in this earthly planetary system as the Ganges. This sacred, transcendental water flows throughout the entire universe, purifying wherever it goes.

This translation is based on Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Kṛṣṇa. Śrīdhara Svāmī mentions that the word dig-vitānam indicates that Lord Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental glories spread throughout the universe like a cooling canopy over the universal directions. In other words, the whole world can find shelter under the cooling shade of the Lord’s lotus feet. Thus the Lord is bhuvana-maṅgala, the symbol of everything auspicious for this world.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
My dear Lord, You are the symbol of everything auspicious. Your transcendental name and fame is spread like a canopy all over the universe, including the higher, middle and lower planetary systems. The transcendental water that washes Your lotus feet is known in the higher planetary systems as the Mandākinī River, in the lower planetary systems as the Bhogavatī and in this earthly planetary system as the Ganges. This sacred, transcendental water flows throughout the entire universe, purifying wherever it goes.
Commentary

"What is the cause of this eagerness to see me?" " Your spotless fame , spread in the heavens, earth and lower planets, covering the houses of the directions like a canopy, purifies the universe. In the same way,your foot water purifies the universe. Because their hearts have been purified, they desire to see you." Or "You, whose fame and foot water purify the universe, have been invited to Yudisthira’s sacrifice, where there is a necessity of everything being purified."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Having described the glories of hearing and chanting, Nārada describes a unique feature of hearing the Lord’s glories. Your glories which destroy all contamination in the hearers (amalam yaśaḥ), which are auspicious for the universe, and which are supreme because of creating the greatest auspiciousness (vitānam), are famous everywhere (prathitam), since you have the most pure reputation. Oh! The water from your feet purifies the universe in the form of Mandākinī, Bhogavatī and Gaṅgā. This is astonishing since normally foot water is discarded in a distance place because it is impure.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

What can be said? Those who see or touch you become purified. By your fame the universe becomes purified and auspicious. O Lord, auspicious for the world! By your fame the fourteen worlds become auspicious. Or your fame spreads in all directions to make the world auspicious. What can be said? Your fame purifies. It is similar to the purifying power of water from your lotus feet. The word ca indicates that all the water on the three levels purifies, though of the three Gaṅgā is most purifying.

Related values
Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Discriminative WisdomAbhaya (Fearlessness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Daksya (Resourcefulness / Skill)Adambhitva (Non-hypocrisy / Authenticity)
Related verses

The water that washes Bhagavān's feet flows as Mandākinī in heaven, Bhogavatī below, and Gaṅgā on earth — like a single melody played on three flutes at once, audible in all three worlds. The river is not a fluid but a name; the name is His feet's perfume diffused everywhere.

The Gaṅgā from Bhagavān's foot

When Vāmana stretched His foot to cover the upper worlds (SB 8.21), Brahmā washed that foot, and the wash-water became Gaṅgā, descending through all three lokas. Caitanya-caritāmṛta repeatedly returns to this image.

Nārada here states the doctrine as a hymn: the Gaṅgā is not a geographical river but Bhagavān's carṇa-ambu (foot-water) viewed by different worlds under different names. To bathe in any river of bhakti is to touch His feet.

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