FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.70.22

తత్రైక: పురుషో రాజన్నాగతోఽపూర్వదర్శన: । విజ్ఞాపితో భగవతే ప్రతీహారై: ప్రవేశిత: ॥ ౨౨ ॥
tatraikaḥ puruṣo rājann
[tatraikah purusho raajann]
āgato ’pūrva-darśanaḥ
[aagato ’poorva-darshanah]
vijñāpito bhagavate
[vijnaapito bhagavate]
pratīhāraiḥ praveśitaḥ
[prateehaaraih praveshitah]
tatra — there ekaḥ — one puruṣaḥ — person rājan — O King (Parīkṣit) āgataḥ — did come apūrva — never before darśanaḥ — whose appearance vijñāpitaḥ — announced bhagavate — to the Supreme Lord pratīhāraiḥ — by the doorkeepers praveśitaḥ — made to enter .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tatraikaḥ puruṣo rājann
tatra
there
ekaḥ
one
puruṣaḥ
person
rājan
O King (Parīkṣit)
āgato ’pūrva-darśanaḥ
āgataḥ
did come
vijñāpito bhagavate
apūrva
never before
darśanaḥ
whose appearance
vijñāpitaḥ
announced
bhagavate
to the Supreme Lord
pratīhāraiḥ praveśitaḥ
pratīhāraiḥ
by the doorkeepers
praveśitaḥ
made to enter .
  • puruṣaḥ — a person, man
    Puruṣa is the Bhāgavata's resonant term — Bhagavān Himself is the puruṣottama, supreme puruṣa. Here a small puruṣa enters the court of the supreme puruṣa, a meeting that becomes the hinge of the chapter.
  • apūrva-darśanaḥ — whose appearance was unprecedented
    Never before seen at Dvārakā — the messenger represents lands and kings outside Kṛṣṇa's daily orbit. The verse signals that bhakti reaches beyond the inner circle: even strangers are heard.
  • bhagavate — to the Supreme Lord
    The doorkeepers announce him 'to Bhagavān' — not 'to the king.' The whole Bhāgavata vocabulary refuses to forget who Kṛṣṇa is, even in royal scenes.
  • praveśitaḥ — caused to enter
    The passive: he is brought in. Even arriving at Bhagavān is by His grace through His servants. No one enters Sudharmā by self-effort alone; the doorkeepers (His associates) escort the supplicant in.
Once a certain person arrived in the assembly, O King, who had never been seen there before. The doorkeepers announced him to the Lord and then escorted him inside.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Once a certain person arrived in the assembly, O King, who had never been seen there before. The doorkeepers announced him to the Lord and then escorted him inside.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

A person they had never seen before (apūrva-darśanaḥ) arrived. The door keepers announced him and brought him in.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

A description of Kṛṣna’s typical forenoon activities has been given. One day, at that time, a king’s messenger arrived. An incident is related out of similarity to previous events described. The person had not been seen previously. O king! Śukadeva calls to the king, out of special rasa, concerning a different incident. He existed (rājan) as the messenger sent by the kings. Or he did not shine, had pale complexion (arājan), because of the great suffering of his masters. It was suitable that he was announced (vijṣāpitaḥ) to the Lord by the door keepers, because the Lord was revealing all his powers. Or he was announced to the Lord even though the Lord was omniscient (bhagavati). Or later by the Lord’s order (vijṣāpitaḥ), he was made to enter.

Related values
Bhakti (Devotion)Prema (Divine Love)
Concepts
PurushaDarshanaRasaJiva

An unfamiliar messenger arrives at Bhagavān's court — and the doorkeepers, knowing nothing else of him, know enough to announce him to the Lord. Like a leaf borne on a river straight to the sea: every soul carrying a cry of suffering finds itself, without quite knowing how, at Kṛṣṇa's feet.

📝 My note

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