FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.66.35

తమాభిచారదహనమాయాన్తం ద్వారకౌకస: । విలోక్య తత్రసు: సర్వే వనదాహే మృగా యథా ॥ ౩౫ ॥
tam ābhicāra-dahanam
[tam aabhichaara-dahanam]
āyāntaṁ dvārakaukasaḥ
[aayaantam dvaarakaukasah]
vilokya tatrasuḥ sarve
[vilokya tatrasuh sarve]
vana-dāhe mṛgā yathā
[vana-daahe mrigaa yathaa]
tam — him ābhicāra — created by the abhicāra ritual dahanam — the fire āyāntam — approaching dvārakā - okasaḥ — the residents of Dvārakā vilokya — seeing tatrasuḥ — became frightened sarve — all vana - dāhe — when there is a forest fire mṛgāḥ — animals yathā — as .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tam ābhicāra-dahanam
tam
him
ābhicāra
created by the abhicāra ritual
dahanam
the fire
āyāntaṁ dvārakaukasaḥ
āyāntam
approaching
dvārakā - okasaḥ
the residents of Dvārakā
vilokya tatrasuḥ sarve
vilokya
seeing
tatrasuḥ
became frightened
sarve
all
vana-dāhe mṛgā yathā
vana - dāhe
when there is a forest fire
mṛgāḥ
animals
yathā
as .
  • ābhicāra-dahanam — the fire created by the abhicāra ritual
    Compound: abhicāra + dahana (burner). The technical name for the conjured fire-being. Gauḍīyas note: the Bhāgavata gives the kṛtyā this exact label so that the reader cannot mistake it for ordinary agni; it is a specific class of conjured retributive fire.
  • tatrasuḥ — became frightened
    Perfect plural of √tras (to tremble). Collective fear. Gauḍīyas note that the residents of Dvārakā — Kṛṣṇa's own people — are still subject to fear when not directly meditating on Him; the verse models the human ordinary, not the perfected. The next verses will show what to do with fear.
  • vana-dāhe — when there is a forest fire
    Compound locative: vana (forest) + dāha (burning). The classic Bhāgavata simile, used also of Kṛṣṇa swallowing the forest fire in SB 10.19. Gauḍīyas read the simile across the chapters: in 10.19 He extinguished the fire by His own mouth; in 10.66 He will extinguish a darker fire by His own disc.
  • mṛgāḥ — animals
    Plural of mṛga (forest-dwelling animal). The image is gentle: the residents of Dvārakā are likened to deer, not to soldiers. Gauḍīyas note: in the Lord's eyes, His people are pasubhāvana — creatures to be sheltered — even when they are warriors in title.
Seeing the approacḥ of the fiery demon created by the abhicāra ritual, the residents of Dvārakā were all struck with fear, like animals terrified by a forest fire.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Seeing the approacḥ of the fiery demon created by the abhicāra ritual, the residents of Dvārakā were all struck with fear, like animals terrified by a forest fire.
Commentary

Seeing him approach from a distance they became frightened, like animals thinking that a fire will burn down the forest.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The people had great terror because of no place to flee, like animals in a forest fire.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Prema (Divine Love)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

Animals in a forest hear the crackle of fire long before they see the flames; they bolt in every direction. Dvārakā's citizens, hearing the kṛtyā approach, are no different — the body knows fire even when the mind has never named it.

📝 My note

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