FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.62.6

దో:సహస్రం త్వయా దత్తం పరం భారాయ మేఽభవత్ । త్రిలోక్యాం ప్రతియోద్ధారం న లభే త్వద‍ృతే సమమ్ ॥ ౬ ॥
doḥ-sahasraṁ tvayā dattaṁ
[doh-sahasram tvayaa dattam]
paraṁ bhārāya me ’bhavat
[param bhaaraaya me ’bhavat]
tri-lokyāṁ pratiyoddhāraṁ
[tri-lokyaam pratiyoddhaaram]
na labhe tvad ṛte samam
[na labhe tvad rite samam]
doḥ — the arms sahasram — one thousand tvayā — by you dattam — given param — only bhārāya — a burden me — for me abhavat — have become tri - lokyam — in the three worlds pratiyoddhāram — an opposing fighter na labhe — I do not find tvat — you ṛte — except for samam — equal .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
doḥ-sahasraṁ tvayā dattaṁ
doḥ
the arms
sahasram
one thousand
tvayā
by you
dattam
given
paraṁ bhārāya me ’bhavat
param
only
bhārāya
a burden
me
for me
tri-lokyāṁ pratiyoddhāraṁ
na labhe tvad ṛte samam
abhavat
have become
tri - lokyam
in the three worlds
pratiyoddhāram
an opposing fighter
na labhe
I do not find
tvat
you
ṛte
except for
samam
equal .
  • doḥ-sahasram — one thousand arms
    Compound: doḥ (arm) + sahasram (thousand). Granted as a boon for drumming Śiva's dance. Gauḍīyas note: when sevā becomes a means to inflate the servant, the servant's instrument turns into ballast.
  • bhārāya — (merely) a burden
    Dative of bhāra. The word that Vidura uses for an unused body (SB 3.5.45) and that Prabhupāda often repeats: 'this body is simply a burden if it does not serve Kṛṣṇa.' Bāṇa's complaint is accidentally true — and he is its proof.
  • tri-lokyam — in the three worlds
    Locative compound: tri (three) + lokyam (worlds, bhūr-bhuvar-svar). Bāṇa scans only the cosmos of duality; he cannot see the spiritual world where Kṛṣṇa stands, who alone can answer him. The narrowness of asuric sight.
  • pratiyoddhāram — an opposing fighter
    Accusative of prati-yoddhṛ. The very category Bāṇa craves is the opposite of bhakti — bhakti seeks a Lord, not an opponent. Gauḍīyas read his demand as the asuric reversal of śaraṇāgati: he wants someone to defeat, not someone to serve.
These one thousand arms you bestowed upon me have become merely a heavy burden. Besides you, I find no one in the three worlds worthy to fight.

According to the ācāryas, Bāṇāsura’s subtle implication here is this: “And so when I have defeated you, Lord Śiva, my world conquest will be complete and my desire for battle satisfied.”

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
These one thousand arms you bestowed upon me have become merely a heavy burden. Besides you, I find no one in the three worlds worthy to fight.
Commentary

"Since you can fulfill all desires, you should dissipate my sorrow. Except for you, there is no one equal to me for fighting". This implies "If you mericfully fight with me, then I will be freed of my sorrow from my unsatisified urge to fight. Defeating you, I will become famous as the conquerer of all directions."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

He reveals his pride with indirect speaking in two verses. Your benediction has only (param) become a burden since I can find no one in the three worlds to fight except for you. You are my equal, but I should not fight with you. My arms are a burden since they have no use.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva

Like a body-builder who, having no rival, complains to the very master who gave him his strength, Bāṇa calls his thousand arms a burden. Power without a higher object to serve always curdles into restlessness — the demonic mood in miniature.

📝 My note

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