Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.39.36
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
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ketuḥ
—
the (chariot's) flag / banner
Ketu = banner. The highest visible point of a moving chariot. The gopīs watch the flag because the body of the chariot has already vanished — they cling to the last detail of His departure.
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reṇuḥ
—
the dust
Reṇu = the dust raised by chariot-wheels. When even the flag passes from sight, only the dust marks His passage. Gauḍīyas note that this very dust later becomes their object of worship — the dust of His chariot's road is itself tīrtha.
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lekhyāni iva
—
like figures in a painting
Lekhya = a painted figure (from √likh, to scratch/draw). Their bodies have become still as paint on wood. The metaphor anticipates the iconographic immobility of devotional images themselves — the gopī sitting as a mūrti.
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anuprasthāpita - ātmānaḥ
—
having sent their souls after (Him)
The mind/soul (ātman) is sent ahead with the chariot. The body remains but is empty — only a shell, awaiting return. Gauḍīya doctrine: the devotee's ātman lives where the Lord is, not where the body sits.
As long as the flag staff of the chariot was a little visible, the gopis , following behind him with their minds, remained standing. They appeared to others to be like painted pictures as they stood motionless.
The gopīs maintained their lives at that time, but were not peaceful. As long as the flag was somewhat visible and as long as the chariot and the dust were visible, they remained, sending their hearts after him. They seemed like painted pictures to people nearby (upalakṣitāḥ).
The gopīs maintained their lives at that time, but were not peaceful. As long as the flag was somewhat visible and as long as the chariot and the dust were visible, they remained, sending their hearts after him. They seemed something like painted pictures to people nearby (upalakṣitāḥ), since they did not move. They appeared to be there, but not actually living in those bodies. The word ca indicates doubt.
Like a row of paintings whose subjects have sent their souls after the disappearing chariot — the gopīs stand as still as figures on a wall, watching first the chariot's flag and then merely the dust raised by its wheels. When even the dust settles, they themselves become the dust.
My note
Source: vedabase.io