FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.14.60

ఏతత్ సుహృద్భ‍ిశ్చరితం మురారే- రఘార్దనం శాద్వలజేమనం చ । వ్యక్తేతరద్ రూపమజోర్వభిష్టవం శ‍ృణ్వన్ గృణన్నేతి నరోఽఖిలార్థాన్ ॥ ౬౦ ॥
etat suhṛdbhiś caritaṁ murārer
[etat suhridbhish charitam muraarer]
aghārdanaṁ śādvala-jemanaṁ ca
[aghaardanam shaadvala-jemanam cha]
vyaktetarad rūpam ajorv-abhiṣṭavaṁ
[vyaktetarad roopam ajorv-abhishtavam]
śṛṇvan gṛṇann eti naro ’khilārthān
[shrinvan grinann eti naro ’khilaarthaan]
etat — these suhṛdbhiḥ — along with the cowherd friends caritam — pastimes murāreḥ — of Lord Murāri agha - ardanam — the subduing of the demon Aghāsura śādvala — on the grass in the forest jemanam — the taking of lunch ca — and vyakta - itarat — supramundane rūpam — the transcendental form of the Lord aja — by Lord Brahmā uru — elaborate abhiṣṭavam — the offering of prayers śṛṇvan — hearing gṛṇan — chanting eti — attains naraḥ — any person akhila - arthān — all desirable things .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
etat suhṛdbhiś caritaṁ murārer
etat
these
suhṛdbhiḥ
along with the cowherd friends
caritam
pastimes
murāreḥ
of Lord Murāri
aghārdanaṁ śādvala-jemanaṁ ca
agha - ardanam
the subduing of the demon Aghāsura
śādvala
on the grass in the forest
jemanam
the taking of lunch
ca
and
vyaktetarad rūpam ajorv-abhiṣṭavaṁ
vyakta - itarat
supramundane
rūpam
the transcendental form of the Lord
aja
by Lord Brahmā
uru
elaborate
abhiṣṭavam
the offering of prayers
śṛṇvan gṛṇann eti naro ’khilārthān
śṛṇvan
hearing
gṛṇan
chanting
eti
attains
naraḥ
any person
akhila - arthān
all desirable things .
  • agha-ardanam — the killing of Agha (the python)
    Compound: Agha (the demon) + ardana (killing). The chapter opened (in narrative continuity from SB 10.12) with the Aghāsura episode. The phala-śruti names it — hearing it removes agha (sin).
  • śādvala-jemanam — the eating on the grass
    Compound: śādvala (grass) + jemana (meal-eating). The forest picnic on the grass, before the boys-and-calves were stolen by Brahmā. Bhāgavata's signature attention to the meal as line-of-līlā.
  • vyakta-itarat-rūpam — the manifesting of the other form
    Compound: vyakta (manifest) + itara (other) + rūpa (form). Kṛṣṇa's manifestation as the calves and boys — the 'other form' beyond His original. The phala-śruti name for the chapter 13 sub-episode.
  • aja-uru-abhiṣṭavam — the great prayers of the unborn (Brahmā)
    Compound: aja (unborn = Brahmā) + uru (vast, great) + abhi-stava (praise). This chapter's centerpiece — the stuti. The phala-śruti formally categorizes it as 'great' (uru). The Six Gosvāmīs took this seriously.
  • akhila-arthān — all spiritual goals
    Compound: akhila (all) + artha (goal). The four puruṣārthas — dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa — and beyond them prema. The Bhāgavata's typical phala-śruti is total: every spiritual goal is procured.
Any person who hears or chants these pastimes Lord Murāri performed with His cowherd friends — the killing of Aghāsura, the taking of lunch on the forest grass, the Lord’s manifestation of transcendental forms, and the wonderful prayers offered by Lord Brahmā — is sure to achieve all his spiritual desires.

According to Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī, even one who is only inclined to hear and chant the pastimes of Lord Kṛṣṇa will achieve spiritual perfection. Many devotees seriously engaged in propagating Kṛṣṇa consciousness are often so busy that they cannot chant and hear the pastimes of the Lord to their full satisfaction. However, simply by their intense desire to always chant and hear about Lord Kṛṣṇa, they will achieve spiritual perfection. Of course, as far as possible one should actually vibrate these transcendental pastimes of the Lord.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Any person who hears or chants these pastimes Lord Murāri performed with His cowherd friends—the killing of Aghāsura, the taking of lunch on the forest grass, the Lord's manifestation of transcendental forms, and the wonderful prayers offered by Lord Brahmā—is sure to achieve all his spiritual desires.
Commentary

Suhrdbihs caritam (actions with his friends) refers to his playing as described in such veres as 10.12.5. Vyaktetarat means different from (itarata) vyakta (matter), in other words non material form. The form itarat dropping the syllable "a" is archaic usage. Aja uru abhi stavam means the great (uru) and thorough (abhi) verses (stava) of Brahma (aja). Anyone who hears or chants about Krsna playing with the boys, Krsna killing Aghasura, Krsna eating in the forest covered with lush grass, Krsna’s non-material form and the great, thorough prayers of Brahma has all his desires fulfilled.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

In answer to whether Brahmā’s prayers were successful, this verse answers with kaimutya. Vyaktetarad means non-material. All the topics listed are included within one story (etat). The effect is achieved because all the pastimes happened through the activities of the Lord’s svarūpa-śakti. Even having an inclination for hearing and chanting the story has effect because the effect arises in a subtle manner. Any man receives the effect. There is no qualification necessary.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

What can be said? Those who take shelter of the Lord’s feet attain this result. By hearing these pastimes of Kṛṣṇa one attains all perfection. Hearing all the actions that he performed with his friends, such as killing Aghāsura, having lunch in the forest, showing many forms and hearing the praise by Brahmā one attains all desires. Kṛṣṇa was in his normal form and the boys were also. The prayers of Brahmā are included in the activities he performed with the boys, because they are glorified there. Other activities like stealing from each other are not mentioned because they are included in the killing of Aghāsura. Vyaketarat can mean “beyond matter” and can modify all the items in the list since all the pastimes were most astonishing. The ending on vyaketarat is poetic licence. The verbs are in the present tense to suggest that just starting to hear or chant the pastimes one achieve success. Any man (naraḥ), without qualification, can achieve success.

Related values
Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Kritajnata (Gratitude)Kartavya (Duty / Responsibility)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)Dana (Charity / Generosity)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Yajña (Sacrifice / Spirit of Offering)
Related verses

A song so well-composed that whoever sings or hears it receives its blessing automatically — the song does the work. This chapter (Aghāsura's killing, the meal on the grass, the transformations into boys-and-calves, Brahmā's stuti) is that song. Hearing it, the listener acquires every spiritual desire — not by labor but by absorption.

📝 My note

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