FolioCorpusBhagavad-gītā

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 1.9.32

శ్రీభీష్మ ఉవాచ ఇతి మతిరుపకల్పితా వితృష్ణా భగవతి సాత్వతపుఙ్గవే విభూమ్ని । స్వసుఖముపగతే క్‍వచిద్విహర్తుం ప్రకృతిముపేయుషి యద్భ‍వప్రవాహ: ॥ ౩౨ ॥
śrī-bhīṣma uvāca
[shree-bheeshma uvaacha]
iti matir upakalpitā vitṛṣṇā
[iti matir upakalpitaa vitrishnaa]
bhagavati sātvata-puṅgave vibhūmni
[bhagavati saatvata-pungave vibhoomni]
sva-sukham upagate kvacid vihartuṁ
[sva-sukham upagate kvachid vihartum]
prakṛtim upeyuṣi yad-bhava-pravāhaḥ
[prakritim upeyushi yad-bhava-pravaahah]
śrī-bhīṣmaḥ uvāca — Śrī Bhīṣmadeva said iti — thus matiḥ — thinking, feeling and willing upakalpitā — invested vitṛṣṇā — freed from all sense desires bhagavati — unto the Personality of Godhead sātvata-puṅgave — unto the leader of the devotees vibhūmni — unto the great sva-sukham — self-satisfaction upagate — unto He who has attained it kvacit — sometimes vihartum — out of transcendental pleasure prakṛtim — in the material world upeyuṣi — do accept it yat-bhava — from whom the creation pravāhaḥ — is made and annihilated.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-bhīṣma uvāca
śrī-bhīṣmaḥ uvāca
Śrī Bhīṣmadeva said
iti matir upakalpitā vitṛṣṇā
iti
thus
matiḥ
thinking, feeling and willing
upakalpitā
invested
vitṛṣṇā
freed from all sense desires
bhagavati sātvata-puṅgave vibhūmni
bhagavati
unto the Personality of Godhead
sātvata-puṅgave
unto the leader of the devotees
vibhūmni
unto the great
sva-sukham upagate kvacid vihartuṁ
sva-sukham
self-satisfaction
upagate
unto He who has attained it
kvacit
sometimes
vihartum
out of transcendental pleasure
prakṛtim upeyuṣi yad-bhava-pravāhaḥ
prakṛtim
in the material world
upeyuṣi
do accept it
yat-bhava
from whom the creation
pravāhaḥ
is made and annihilated.
Bhīṣmadeva said: Let me now invest my thinking, feeling and willing, which were so long engaged in different subjects and occupational duties, in the all-powerful Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa. He is always self-satisfied, but sometimes, being the leader of the devotees, He enjoys transcendental pleasure by descending to the material world, although from Him only the material world is created.

Because Bhīṣmadeva was a statesman, the head of the Kuru dynasty, a great general and a leader of kṣatriyas, his mind was strewn over so many subjects, and his thinking, feeling and willing were engaged in different matters. Now, in order to achieve pure devotional service, he wanted to invest all powers of thinking, feeling and willing entirely in the Supreme Being, Lord Kṛṣṇa. He is described herein as the leader of the devotees and all-powerful. Although Lord Kṛṣṇa is the original Personality of Godhead, He Himself descends to earth to bestow upon His pure devotees the boon of devotional service. He descends sometimes as Lord Kṛṣṇa as He is, and sometimes as Lord Caitanya. Both are leaders of the pure devotees. Pure devotees of the Lord have no desire other than the service of the Lord, and therefore they are called sātvata. The Lord is the chief amongst such sātvatas. Bhīṣmadeva, therefore, had no other desires. Unless one is purified from all sorts of material desires, the Lord does not become one’s leader. Desires cannot be wiped out, but they have only to be purified. It is confirmed in the Bhagavad-gītā (10.10) by the Lord Himself that He gives His instruction from within the heart of a pure devotee who is constantly engaged in the service of the Lord. Such instruction is given not for any material purpose but only for going back home, back to Godhead. For the ordinary man who wants to lord it over material nature, the Lord only sanctions and becomes a witness of activities, but He never gives the nondevotee instructions for going back to Godhead. That is the difference in dealings by the Lord with different living beings, both the devotee and the nondevotee. He is leader of all the living beings, as the king of the state rules both the prisoners and the free citizens. But His dealings are different in terms of devotee and nondevotee. Nondevotees never care to take any instruction from the Lord, and therefore the Lord is silent in their case, although He witnesses all their activities and awards them the necessary results, good or bad. The devotees are above this material goodness and badness. They are progressive on the path of transcendence, and therefore they have no desire for anything material. The devotee also knows Śrī Kṛṣṇa as the original Nārāyaṇa because Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, by His plenary portion, appears as the Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu, the original source of all material creation. The Lord also desires the association of His pure devotees, and for them only the Lord descends to the earth and enlivens them. The Lord appears out of His own will. He is not forced by the conditions of material nature. He is therefore described here as the vibhu, or the almighty, for He is never conditioned by the laws of material nature.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Bhīṣma said: At the end of my life I offer my thoughts to you, bhagavān full of six qualities, best of the Yadus, superior to all other forms of the Lord, absorbed in bliss with your associates, and who, as a pastime, in the form of the puruṣāvatara, sometimes accepts māyā by your glance, which produces the material world.
Commentary

At the end of my life (iti), my thoughts are offered to the Lord. Since my master has come to me at the time of my passing away under the influence of his mercy, I must give him a gift. There is nothing suitable in this abode of possessiveness and ego. Therefore I make a gift of my thoughts alone.

“But in this world we see people who give also desire to take.”

“My thoughts are without desire (vitṛṣṇā). I offer them to bhagavān, who is full of six wondrous qualities.”

“But the Lord is famous as Nārāyaṇa.”

“No, he is famous as the best of the Yadu dynasty.”

“But Nārāyaṇa is greatly famous as bhagavān for all time.”

“There is no greatness superior to his (vibhūmni). He is the source of Nārāyaṇa.”

He attained (gate) profusely (upa) the highest bliss (sukham) with his own Yādavas and Pāṇḍavas (sva). The main qualities of the Lord have thus been described.

Next the secondary qualities are described. You contact māyā by glancing for evolving mahattattva from which arises the sequence of material creation. You do this in your forms of the puruṣāvatāras.

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