FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.41.36

याताशु बालिशा मैवं प्रार्थ्यं यदि जिजीवीषा । बध्नन्ति घ्नन्ति लुम्पन्ति द‍ृप्तं राजकुलानि वै ॥ ३६ ॥
yātāśu bāliśā maivaṁ
[yaataashu baalishaa maivam]
prārthyaṁ yadi jijīvīṣā
[praarthyam yadi jijeeveeshaa]
badhnanti ghnanti lumpanti
[badhnanti ghnanti lumpanti]
dṛptaṁ rāja-kulāni vai
[driptam raaja-kulaani vai]
yāta — go āśu — quickly bāliśaḥ — fools mā — do not evam — like this prārthyam — beg yadi — if jijīviṣā — You have the desire to live badhnanti — they tie up ghnanti — kill lumpanti — and loot (his house) dṛptam — one who is bold rāja - kulāni — the King’s men vai — indeed .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yātāśu bāliśā maivaṁ
yāta
go
āśu
quickly
bāliśaḥ
fools
mā
do not
evam
like this
prārthyaṁ yadi jijīvīṣā
prārthyam
beg
yadi
if
jijīviṣā
You have the desire to live
badhnanti ghnanti lumpanti
badhnanti
they tie up
ghnanti
kill
lumpanti
and loot (his house)
dṛptaṁ rāja-kulāni vai
dṛptam
one who is bold
rāja - kulāni
the King’s men
vai
indeed .
  • jijīviṣā — the desire to live
    Desiderative of √jīv — desire to live. The rajaka invokes jijīviṣā as the basic instinct — and within seconds will lose it himself. The Bhāgavatam's irony is structural, not decorative.
  • rāja-kulāni — the King's men
    Compound: rāja (king) + kula (clan, household). The royal household-staff who enforce the king's reach. The rajaka identifies himself with them — and so inherits, in the next verse, their fate at Bhagavān's hand.
  • bāliśaḥ — fools
    Vocative plural of bāliśa — foolish, childish. The rajaka calls Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma 'fools.' The Bhāgavatam preserves the exact word — for the reader to feel the weight of its misapplication.
  • lumpanti — and loot
    Present 3rd plural of √lup — to plunder, tear away. The verb of seizure. The rajaka's vocabulary is the vocabulary of confiscation — and Kṛṣṇa will, in the very next verse, confiscate his head.
Fools, get out of here quickly! Don’t beg like this if You want to stay alive. When someone is too bold, the King’s men arrest him and kill him and take all his property.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Fools, get out of here quickly! Don't beg like this if You want to stay alive. When someone is too bold, the King's men arrest him and kill him and take all his property.
Commentary

The normal meaning of the verse is clear. However, there is another meaning. "O bhagavan, who on the pretext of taking three steps of land, claimed the body of Bali (Balisa)! You should not request in this way if you want to keep me alive, just as Bali fell into danger by giving in charity. If I give you the cloth, I will not live beyond today. The servants of the king will bind up that person who is not afraid of Kamsa (drptam), and after informing Kamsa, they will kill him and loot his house."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

O fools! You should quickly flee. You should not ask like this again. The king’s men will beat you (ghnanti) and injure you (lumpanti). I forgive you now since you are children. The hidden meaning is as follows. People like me are fickle fools. If you desire to show how you maintain others’ lives, you should not ask like this. “How can warriors test their strength on a washer man?” Persons like you, coming in a royal family, tie up persons filled with pride. Jīva can mean maintaining strength or life.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

O fools! Or O boys (bāliśa)! This means they had not reach yauvana period. You are innocent, without pride. Quickly flee! Do not ask for anything again. The king’s men will beat you and stab you.

Related values
Dana (Charity / Generosity)Asteya (Non-stealing / Honesty)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Yajña (Sacrifice / Spirit of Offering)Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Santosha (Contentment)Discriminative Wisdom
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Fools, get out before you're killed — the King's men arrest, kill, and take property of bold beggars. The world threatens those who appear to overreach; sometimes the Lord Himself receives such threats.
Reflection Questions
  • Where have you threatened someone you mistook for a presumptuous fool?
  • How would you treat strangers asking for something modest if you knew they could be Him?

He warns Kṛṣṇa about the king's executioners — not knowing that the executioner of the king is standing in front of him asking for cloth. The threat is a self-portrait.

📝 My note

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