FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.16.62

योऽस्मिन् स्‍नात्वा मदाक्रीडे देवादींस्तर्पयेज्जलै: । उपोष्य मां स्मरन्नर्चेत् सर्वपापै: प्रमुच्यते ॥ ६२ ॥
yo ’smin snātvā mad-ākrīḍe
[yo ’smin snaatvaa mad-aakreede]
devādīṁs tarpayej jalaiḥ
[devaadeems tarpayej jalaih]
upoṣya māṁ smarann arcet
[uposhya maam smarann archet]
sarva-pāpaiḥ pramucyate
[sarva-paapaih pramuchyate]
yaḥ — who asmin — in this (Kāliya’s lake in the Yamunā River) snātvā — bathing mat - ākrīḍe — the place of My pastime deva - ādīn — the demigods and other worshipable personalities tarpayet — gratifies jalaiḥ — with the water (of that lake) upoṣya — observing a fast mām — Me smaran — remembering arcet — performs worship sarva - pāpaiḥ — from all sinful reactions pramucyate — he becomes freed .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yo ’smin snātvā mad-ākrīḍe
devādīṁs tarpayej jalaiḥ
upoṣya māṁ smarann arcet
yaḥ
who
asmin
in this (Kāliya’s lake in the Yamunā River)
snātvā
bathing
mat - ākrīḍe
the place of My pastime
deva - ādīn
the demigods and other worshipable personalities
tarpayet
gratifies
jalaiḥ
with the water (of that lake)
upoṣya
observing a fast
mām
Me
smaran
remembering
arcet
performs worship
sarva-pāpaiḥ pramucyate
sarva - pāpaiḥ
from all sinful reactions
pramucyate
he becomes freed .
  • mat - ākrīḍe — at the place of My pastime
    Compound: mat (My) + ākrīḍa (playground). The technical Gauḍīya term for a līlā-sthāna. Vraja is mat-ākrīḍa — and within Vraja, every specific spot (Kāliya-ghāṭa, Govardhana, Yamunā-tīra) is itself mat-ākrīḍa.
  • upoṣya — fasting
    From upa+√vas — to fast. Anuṣṭhāna — observance — at a līlā-place. Gauḍīya: fasting itself is a minor limb; what makes it powerful is the location and the smaraṇa it enables.
  • smaran - arcet — while remembering, should worship
    Phrase: smaran (remembering) + arcet (should worship). Two limbs of bhakti combined: smaraṇam and arcanam (the fifth and seventh). The Lord prescribes integrated practice.
  • sarva - pāpaiḥ - pramucyate — is freed from all sins
    Phrase: sarva (all) + pāpaiḥ (from sins) + pramucyate (is freed). The standard scriptural reward, here attached not to a vague observance but to the specific remembrance of THIS pastime.
If one bathes in this place of My pastimes and offers the water of this lake to the demigods and other worshipable personalities, or if one observes a fast and duly worships and remembers Me, he is sure to become free from all sinful reactions.

According to the ācāryas, the Lord spoke this verse to make it clear to Kāliya that he could by no means remain in the Yamunā lake. Although the Lord had mercifully pardoned the serpent and ordered him to go to the ocean with all his associates, Kāliya should not even consider requesting to remain in the lake, because it was now to become a holy place for spiritual pilgrims.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
If one bathes in this place of My pastimes and offers the water of this lake to the demigods and other worshipable personalities, or if one observes a fast and duly worships and remembers Me, he is sure to become free from all sinful reactions.
Commentary

"For these reasons you should leave this lake. Here people bathe, perform tarpana, fast, meditate and worship me to free themselves of sin. If you stay they cannot do this."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

By offering water etc, one becomes free of the effects of poisonous water. If one fasts in a holy place, thinks of me and worships me, he becomes free of three types of sin along with the desires as well (pra—mucyate).

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

“Since the lake has been contaminated with poison by us how can the humans and animals now use it?” The Lord offers Kāliya a blessing in order to purify the lake. By offering water or bathing at this place one becomes free of the effects of poisonous water. If one fasts for Ekādaśī at this place, thinks of me and worships me, he becomes free of three types of sin along with the desires as well (pra—mucyate). Or he becomes freed from all peopḷe who are opposed to me (sarva-pāpaiḥ). He will be free from seeing non-devotees.

Related values
Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Kartavya (Duty / Responsibility)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)Dana (Charity / Generosity)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Yajña (Sacrifice / Spirit of Offering)
Related verses
Whoever bathes here, offers this water to the demigods, fasts and worships Him, is freed from sinful reactions. Kāliya's lake becomes a holy place — pastime-sites carry permanent power for later pilgrims.
Reflection Questions
  • Which past 'battle-site' in my life has secretly become a holy place I should revisit?
  • What pilgrimage of memory could become my purification today?

Bathing here, offering this water to the demigods, fasting and worshipping Me — and remembering Me — frees one from all sins. The site of the līlā becomes a tīrtha. Wherever Kṛṣṇa has played, the play sanctifies the place; remembrance there is amplified. This is the theology of dhāma the Gosvāmīs will recover.

📝 My note

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