FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.7.6

त्वं तु सर्वं परित्यज्य स्‍नेहं स्वजनबन्धुषु । मय्यावेश्य मन: सम्यक् समद‍ृग् विचरस्व गाम् ॥ ६ ॥
tvaṁ tu sarvaṁ parityajya
[tvam tu sarvam parityajya]
snehaṁ sva-jana-bandhuṣu
[sneham sva-jana-bandhushu]
mayy āveśya manaḥ saṁyak
[mayy aaveshya manah samyak]
sama-dṛg vicarasva gām
[sama-drig vicharasva gaam]
tvam — you tu — in fact sarvam — all parityajya — giving up sneham — affection sva-jana-bandhuṣu — for your relatives and friends mayi — in Me, the Supreme Personality of Godhead āveśya — fixing manaḥ — your mind saṁyak — completely sama-dṛk — seeing everything with equal vision vicarasva — wander gām — throughout the earth.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tvaṁ tu sarvaṁ parityajya
tvam
you
tu
in fact
sarvam
all
parityajya
giving up
snehaṁ sva-jana-bandhuṣu
sneham
affection
sva-jana-bandhuṣu
for your relatives and friends
mayy āveśya manaḥ saṁyak
mayi
in Me, the Supreme Personality of Godhead
āveśya
fixing
manaḥ
your mind
saṁyak
completely
sama-dṛg vicarasva gām
sama-dṛk
seeing everything with equal vision
vicarasva
wander
gām
throughout the earth.
Now you should completely give up all attachment to your personal friends and relatives and fix your mind on Me. Thus being always conscious of Me, you should observe all things with equal vision and wander throughout the earth.

Śrīmad Vīrarāghava Ācārya has explained the concept of equal vision as follows: sama-dṛk sarvasya brahmātmakatvānusandhāna-rūpa-sama-dṛṣṭimān. “One who is on the path of self-realization should always endeavor to see the ultimate spiritual nature of all existence.” The word mayi in this verse means paramātmani. One should fix one’s mind on the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the source of everything. Thus as one passes one’s life on the earth, using up one’s allotted time, one should practice seeing all things and all people as part and parcel of the Absolute Truth, the Personality of Godhead. Since all living entities are part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa, ultimately they all have the same spiritual status. The material nature, also being an emanation of Kṛṣṇa, has a similar spiritual status, but although matter and spirit are both emanations from the Personality of Godhead, they do not exist exactly on the same level. In Bhagavad-gītā it is said that the spirit soul is the superior energy of the Lord, whereas the material nature is His inferior energy. However, since Lord Kṛṣṇa is equally present in all things, the word sama-dṛk in this verse indicates that one must ultimately see Kṛṣṇa within everything and everything within Kṛṣṇa. Thus equal vision is compatible with mature knowledge of the varieties present within this world.

Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura comments as follows on this verse. “At the end of His manifest pastimes on the earth, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, thought as follows within His mind: ‘During My pastimes on the earth, I have satisfied the desires of all those devotees who anxiously desired to see Me. I have duly married many thousands of queens, headed by Rukmiṇī, whom I personally kidnapped, and I have killed innumerable demons in various places and by various means. I have attended meetings, reunions and ceremonies with many friends, relatives and well-wishers in cities such as Vṛndāvana, Mathurā, Dvārakā, Hastināpura and Mithilā, and thus I have kept constantly busy coming and going in the performance of pastimes.

“‘I further arranged to give My personal association to great devotees who are situated below the earthly planet. In order to please My mother Devakī and return her six deceased sons who were killed by Kaṁsa, I descended to the planet Sutala and blessed My great devotee Bali Mahārāja. In order to return the dead son of My spiritual master, Sāndīpani Muni, I personally went to the court of Ravinandana, or Yamarāja, and thus he was able to see Me face to face. I even blessed the residents of heaven, such as mother Aditi and Kaśyapa Muni, with My personal association when I traveled there to steal the pārijāta flower for My wife Satyabhāmā. And in order to please the inhabitants of Mahā-Viṣṇu’s abode, such as Nanda, Sunanda and Sudarśana, I traveled to Mahā-Vaikuṇṭhaloka to recover the deceased children of a frustrated brāhmaṇa. Thus, innumerable devotees who ardently desired to see Me have received the object of their prayers.

“‘Unfortunately Nara-Nārāyaṇa Ṛṣi and the great paramahaṁsa sages who live with Him in Badarikāśrama, although most enthusiastic to see Me, never had their desire fulfilled. I have been on the earth for 125 years, and the scheduled time is now up. Being busily engaged in My pastimes, I did not have time to give My blessings to these great sages. Nevertheless, Uddhava is practically the same as Me. He is a great devotee and shares My own transcendental opulences. Thus, he is the right person for Me to send to Badarikāśrama. I shall give Uddhava complete transcendental knowledge by which one becomes detached from the material world, and he in turn can deliver this knowledge, the science of transcending the kingdom of illusion, to the worthy sages at Badarikāśrama. In this way he can teach them the method of rendering loving devotional service to My lotus feet. Such loving devotional service rendered to Me is the most valuable treasure, and by hearing such knowledge the desires of the great sages such as Nara-Nārāyaṇa will be completely fulfilled.

“‘Those great souls who have surrendered unto Me are always equipped with transcendental knowledge and detachment from the material world. Sometimes, being busy in their devotional service, they may appear to forget Me. However, a pure devotee who has achieved the platform of love for Me will always be protected by such sincere devotion. Even if such a devotee should suddenly give up his life while neglecting to fix his mind intensely on Me, such a devotee’s loving feelings are so powerful that they afford him all protection. Even if there is a temporary moment of forgetfulness, such devotion will bring the devotee to My lotus feet, which are beyond the vision of ordinary, materialistic persons. Uddhava is My pure devotee. Knowledge of Me and detachment from this world have again been aroused in him because he can never give up My association.’”

The sincere servants of Caitanya Mahāprabhu are vigorously endeavoring to spread this Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement for the pleasure of their spiritual master and Lord Kṛṣṇa. At the present time thousands of devotees in the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement, in all parts of the world, are working long hours under difficult conditions to distribute transcendental literature and thus enlighten the general populace. In this effort the devotees have no personal motivation but are simply desirous of pleasing their spiritual master by distributing his books. The people who receive this literature usually have no previous experience of Kṛṣṇa consciousness, yet they are so impressed by the purity of the devotees they meet that they eagerly purchase the books and magazines. In order to execute the tremendous task of spreading Kṛṣṇa consciousness, the devotees are tirelessly laboring day and night because they are on the platform of loving devotion. Although superficially such busy devotees may occasionally not think directly of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa, such loving devotion will undoubtedly take them back to Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet, and being pleased by their service, the Lord Himself will again arouse their unflinching meditation upon His personal form. This is the beauty of bhakti-yoga, which depends wholly and solely on the mercy of the all-merciful Personality of Godhead, Śrī Kṛṣṇa. This is the only totally safe means of uprooting the deep desires for material enjoyment, attaining pure love for Kṛṣṇa and going beyond the material universe to the kingdom of God. As stated in Bhagavad-gītā (2.40) :

nehābhikrama-nāśo ’sti pratyavāyo na vidyate sv-alpam apy asya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt

Lord Kṛṣṇa also advised Uddhava in this verse to give up the illusory attachment to so-called friends and family within this material world. One may not be able to physically give up association with family and friends, but one should understand that everyone and everything is part and parcel of God and is meant for the pleasure of God. As soon as one thinks, “This is my personal family,” immediately one will see the material world as no more than a place for enjoying family life. As soon as one is attached to one’s so-called family, false prestige and material possessiveness arise. Actually, everyone is part and parcel of God and therefore, on the spiritual platform, related to all other entities. This is called kṛṣṇa-sambandha, or the constitutional relationship with Kṛṣṇa. It is not possible to advance to the highest stage of spiritual awareness and at the same time maintain a petty material concept of society, friendship and love. One should experience all relationships on the higher, spiritual platform of kṛṣṇa-sambandha, which means seeing everything in relation to Lord Kṛṣṇa, the Personality of Godhead.

One who is situated in his constitutional relationship with Kṛṣṇa can see all things in relation to Kṛṣṇa. He thus gives up the mundane urges of the body, mind and speech and travels throughout the earth as a devotee of the Lord. Such a highly elevated personality is called gosvāmī, or the master of the senses. This stage is described in Bhagavad-gītā (18.54) by the words brahma-bhūtaḥ prasannātmā: on the spiritual platform one attains complete satisfaction.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Now you should completely give up all attachment to your personal friends and relatives and fix your mind on me. Being always conscious of me, observing all things with equal vision, wander throughout the earth. The Lord thought within himself. I have fulfilled the desires of my devotees on earth who desired to see me, by going to places like Indraprastha and Mithila and thus killing Bāṇa and other demons, marrying Rukmiṇī, and meeting friends. I have shown myself to those on lower planets such as Bali and Yamarāja when I went there to retrieve the six sons of my guru. I have shown myself to Aditi and Kaśyapa in Svarga when I stole the pārijāta tree and to Mahāviṣṇu and others in Vaikuṇṭha when I went there to retrieve the son’s of the brāhmaṇa. But I have not fulfilled the longing of the great sages of Badrarikāśrama such as Nara-nārāyaṇa. And now the limit of my hundred and twenty-five years of manifested pastimes has expired. I should send Uddhava to Badarikāśrama since he is equal to me and is another form of myself. I will give him bhakti-yoga, like a valuable jewel, as a gift, along with jñāna and vairāgya which are expressed by the term bhaga, in my name Bhagavān. Then their desires will be satisfied. Though Uddhava already has jñāna and vairāgya arising from his full prema for me, and has no desire at the moment for separate teachings of jñāna and vairāgya taught by me, I will produce a desire in him for this since this is my desire. Though he should actually die in sudden separation from me, I will preserve his life by my strong icchā-śakti and send him to that far off place. I will then establish him by my side, invisible to the material eye. Considering in this way, the Lord then imparted the desire for bhakti-yoga along with jñāna and vairāgya in the heart of Uddhava. There are two types of affection for relatives and friends. One is affection for them based on one’s body, and the other is affection for them based on their relationship with me. It is possible to give up the first, and I will arrange that. But the second cannot be given up. “It is impossible for you to do so, and you will not be criticized.” Uddhava understood the Lord’s intention.
Give up clinging to "my people," fix the mind on Kṛṣṇa, and move through the world seeing every being and thing in relation to Him.
Practical Applications
  • Name one relationship you label "mine" today and consciously re-offer that person to Kṛṣṇa as His, not yours.
  • Before leaving the house, fix the mind on Kṛṣṇa for two minutes so that errands, meetings and chance encounters are conducted on the platform of kṛṣṇa-sambandha.
  • When you meet a stranger today, refuse the usual sorting into useful/useless and instead see them as part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa.
Reflection Questions
  • Which family or friend attachment am I quietly defending as "natural love" when it is actually the false prestige of "my people"?
  • Where does my so-called equal vision collapse — which kind of person can I still not see as part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa?
For Each Age Group
youth
  • Notice when your friend group or follower count is silently defining who you are, and offer that identity to Kṛṣṇa instead of feeding it another post.
  • Before an exam or interview, fix the mind on Kṛṣṇa for two minutes so that the result lands on the platform of kṛṣṇa-sambandha, not self-worth.
  • Speak to the classmate you usually overlook — the "useless" one — as part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa, not as someone outside your circle.
householder
  • When making a family decision today — about money, schooling, or career — first ask how it serves Kṛṣṇa, then decide, refusing the trap of "this is just for my family."
  • Treat your children and spouse as souls entrusted to you by Kṛṣṇa rather than possessions of your own, and let one parenting choice today reflect that shift.
  • At work, perform your duties with equal vision toward colleagues, clients and competitors, seeing each as part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa rather than as instruments of your career.
senior
  • Loosen one specific grip on a child, grandchild or old friend today by re-offering them to Kṛṣṇa, recognizing your time on this earth is being used up.
  • Use mentoring conversations to point others toward kṛṣṇa-sambandha rather than toward your own legacy or family name.
  • As the body declines, fix the mind on Kṛṣṇa during long stretches of the day so that, like Uddhava, you wander your remaining years with equal vision rather than nostalgia for "my people."
Common Pitfalls
  • Mistaking emotional coldness or neglect of duties for the renunciation Kṛṣṇa asks of Uddhava here.
  • Reducing sama-dṛk to a vague "everyone is one" feeling, dropping the personalist anchor that the sameness is in relation to Kṛṣṇa.
  • Treating "wander throughout the earth" as license for restless travel or escapism rather than inner detachment while serving where one stands.
Discussion Prompts
  • Share one relationship in which giving up snehaṁ sva-jana-bandhuṣu would be most painful for you, and what you suspect is hiding inside that pain.
  • Where in your life is "equal vision" actually indifference in disguise, and where is it genuinely seeing Kṛṣṇa in the other?
  • Kṛṣṇa tells Uddhava to wander the earth — what would it look like for a working householder to obey this verse without abandoning their post?
Role Play

A student has just received news that an aging parent is seriously ill back home. They come to you torn between flying back immediately out of family duty and staying to complete a service their guru has asked of them. Counsel them using this verse — neither flattening family obligation nor inflating it above kṛṣṇa-sambandha.

Objections & Responses
  • Telling people to give up attachment to family sounds cold, even cruel — surely loving one's relatives is a virtue, not a bondage.
    Kṛṣṇa is not asking Uddhava to stop serving his relatives; He is asking him to stop seeing them as "mine" in isolation from Him. When the same person is seen as part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa, real care begins — care for their soul, not just their body — and false prestige and possessiveness fall away.
  • "Equal vision" sounds like the impersonal Brahman of the Advaitins — everything is one — which contradicts the personalist line you claim to follow.
    The purport is explicit: mayi here means paramātmani, and sama-dṛk means seeing Kṛṣṇa within everything and everything within Kṛṣṇa. The sameness is not an erasure of variety but a recognition that every variety stands in relation to the Supreme Person; mature knowledge of differences is preserved, not dissolved.
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