FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.82.7-8

ते रथैर्देवधिष्ण्याभैर्हयैश्च तरलप्लवै: । गजैर्नदद्भ‍िरभ्राभैर्नृभिर्विद्याधरद्युभि: ॥ ७ ॥ व्यरोचन्त महातेजा: पथि काञ्चनमालिन: । दिव्यस्रग्वस्‍त्रसन्नाहा: कलत्रै: खेचरा इव ॥ ८ ॥
te rathair deva-dhiṣṇyābhair
[te rathair deva-dhishnyaabhair]
hayaiś ca tarala-plavaiḥ
[hayaish cha tarala-plavaih]
gajair nadadbhir abhrābhair
[gajair nadadbhir abhraabhair]
nṛbhir vidyādhara-dyubhiḥ
[nribhir vidyaadhara-dyubhih]
vyarocanta mahā-tejāḥ
[vyarochanta mahaa-tejaah]
pathi kāñcana-mālinaḥ
[pathi kaanchana-maalinah]
divya-srag-vastra-sannāhāḥ
[divya-srag-vastra-sannaahaah]
kalatraiḥ khe-carā iva
[kalatraih khe-charaa iva]
te — they rathaiḥ — with (soldiers riding) chariots deva — of demigods dhiṣṇya — the airplanes ābhaiḥ — resembling hayaiḥ — horses ca — and tarala — (like) waves plavaiḥ — whose movement gajaiḥ — elephants nadadbhiḥ — bellowing abhra — clouds ābhaiḥ — resembling nṛbhiḥ — and foot soldiers vidyādhara — (like) Vidyādhara demigods dyubhiḥ — effulgent vyarocanta — (the Yādava princes) appeared resplendent mahā — very tejāḥ — powerful pathi — on the road kāñcana — gold mālinaḥ — having necklaces divya — divine srak — having flower garlands vastra — dress sannāhāḥ — and armor kalatraiḥ — with their wives khe - carāḥ — demigods who fly in the sky iva — as if .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
te rathair deva-dhiṣṇyābhair
te
they
rathaiḥ
with (soldiers riding) chariots
deva
of demigods
dhiṣṇya
the airplanes
ābhaiḥ
resembling
hayaiś ca tarala-plavaiḥ
hayaiḥ
horses
ca
and
tarala
(like) waves
plavaiḥ
whose movement
gajair nadadbhir abhrābhair
gajaiḥ
elephants
nadadbhiḥ
bellowing
abhra
clouds
ābhaiḥ
resembling
nṛbhir vidyādhara-dyubhiḥ
nṛbhiḥ
and foot soldiers
vidyādhara
(like) Vidyādhara demigods
dyubhiḥ
effulgent
vyarocanta mahā-tejāḥ
vyarocanta
(the Yādava princes) appeared resplendent
mahā
very
tejāḥ
powerful
pathi kāñcana-mālinaḥ
pathi
on the road
kāñcana
gold
mālinaḥ
having necklaces
divya-srag-vastra-sannāhāḥ
divya
divine
srak
having flower garlands
vastra
dress
sannāhāḥ
and armor
kalatraiḥ khe-carā iva
kalatraiḥ
with their wives
khe - carāḥ
demigods who fly in the sky
iva
as if .
  • kāñcana-mālinaḥ — wearing gold necklaces
    Compound: kāñcana (gold) + mālinaḥ (garlanded). The Yādavas' opulence is offered to Kṛṣṇa, not hoarded against Him. Gauḍīyas distinguish bhukti (enjoyment apart from Him) from prasāda-bhoga (everything received as His gift).
  • divya-srak — with divine flower garlands
    Compound: divya (heavenly) + srak (garland). Flowers are sevā-symbols in Vaiṣṇava worship — given to the Lord and then worn as His prasāda. The Yādavas wear what He has touched.
  • khe-carāḥ — sky-travellers, celestials
    Compound: khe (in the sky, locative of kha) + carāḥ (movers). The poet's simile lifts the procession into the heavenly register — Kurukṣetra becomes Vaikuṇṭha on earth wherever Kṛṣṇa's people gather.
  • kalatraiḥ — with their wives
    Instrumental plural. Family is not abandoned in this pilgrimage — gṛhastha-bhakti is fully honoured. Gauḍīyas reject the notion that bhakti requires leaving the household; Vasudeva, the Pāṇḍavas, and the Yādavas are all sa-kalatra devotees.
The mighty Yādavas passed with great majesty along the road. They were attended by their soldiers, who rode on chariots rivaling the airplanes of heaven, on horses moving with a rhythmic gait, and on bellowing elephants as huge as clouds. Also with them were many infantrymen as effulgent as celestial Vidyādharas. The Yādavas were so divinely dressed — being adorned with gold necklaces and flower garlands and wearing fine armor — that as they proceeded along the road with their wives they seemed to be demigods flying through the sky.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The mighty Yādavas passed with great majesty along the road. They were attended by their soldiers, who rode on chariots rivaling the airplanes of heaven, on horses moving with a rhythmic gait, and on bellowing elephants as huge as clouds. Also with them were many infantrymen as effulgent as celestial Vidyādharas. The Yādavas were so divinely dressed—being adorned with gold necklaces and flower garlands and wearing fine armor—that as they proceeded along the road with their wives they seemed to be demigods flying through the sky.
Commentary

The chariots shone like the airplanes of the devatas (deva dhisnyabhaih). They were full of great power (maha tejah).

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The Vṛṣṇis (te) shone with their chariots etc. Nṛbhiḥ means “with foot soldiers.” The four parts of the army were the chariots, horses, elephants and foot soldiers. They went with their wives. They were like planets in the sky because they were astonishing. Kṛṣṇa was like the moon.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The Vṛṣṇis (te) with chariots and four parts of the army, accompanied by their families, shone (śobhata) on the road, especially (vi) because they hoped to meet Nanda. The elephants trumpeted because they were full of mada. They were like heavy clouds. Foot soldiers also accompanied them. They had garlands made of gold flowers or their crowns, earrings and other ornaments appeared like garlands. They had attractive armor, flower garlands and clothing. They were like siddhas in the sky because of the speed of their travel in celestial chariots.

Related values
Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Discriminative WisdomAtma Nigraha (Self-control)Prema (Divine Love)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
The Yādavas traveled with chariot, horse, and elephant — gold necklaces, flower garlands, divine bearing. Movement of holy people honors the route; even travel can be a kind of procession.
Reflection Questions
  • How do I move through my days — as procession or as commute?
  • What dignity could I bring to ordinary travel?

A king's procession on the open road is itself a darśana — the wealth, the wives, the gleaming armour are not vanity but the visible joy of those who travel with Bhagavān. Aiśvarya here serves bhakti, not the reverse.

📝 My note

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