FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.74.50

वर्णितं तदुपाख्यानं मया ते बहुविस्तरम् । वैकुण्ठवासिनोर्जन्म विप्रशापात् पुन: पुन: ॥ ५० ॥
varṇitaṁ tad upākhyānaṁ
[varnitam tad upaakhyaanam]
mayā te bahu-vistaram
[mayaa te bahu-vistaram]
vaikuṇṭha-vāsinor janma
[vaikuntha-vaasinor janma]
vipra-śāpāt punaḥ punaḥ
[vipra-shaapaat punah punah]
varṇitam — related tat — that upākhyānam — account mayā — by me te — to you bahu — much vistaram — in detail vaikuṇṭha - vāsinoḥ — of the two residents of the eternal kingdom of God (namely, the doorkeepers Jaya and Vijaya) janma — the material birth vipra — of brāhmaṇas (the four Kumāras) śāpāt — due to the curse punaḥ punaḥ — again and again .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
varṇitaṁ tad upākhyānaṁ
varṇitam
related
tat
that
upākhyānam
account
mayā te bahu-vistaram
mayā
by me
te
to you
bahu
much
vistaram
in detail
vaikuṇṭha-vāsinor janma
vaikuṇṭha - vāsinoḥ
of the two residents of the eternal kingdom of God (namely, the doorkeepers Jaya and Vijaya)
janma
the material birth
vipra-śāpāt punaḥ punaḥ
vipra
of brāhmaṇas (the four Kumāras)
śāpāt
due to the curse
punaḥ punaḥ
again and again .
  • upākhyānam — account, sub-narrative
    From upa + ākhyāna (telling). A sub-story embedded in a larger one. The Bhāgavatam is famously a frame-tale; upākhyānas are its connective tissue. Gauḍīyas: a great bhakta-listener traces the upākhyāna-threads across cantos.
  • vaikuṇṭha - vāsinoḥ — of the two residents of Vaikuṇṭha
    Compound + dual genitive: Vaikuṇṭha + vāsin (dweller). The two — Jaya and Vijaya. The dual is precise; the Bhāgavatam never lets us forget that Śiśupāla and Dantavakra are still a pair.
  • vipra - śāpāt — due to the curse of brāhmaṇas
    Compound: vipra (brāhmaṇa) + śāpa (curse). The Kumāras' curse. Gauḍīyas: vipra-śāpa is the only force that can interrupt Vaikuṇṭha's residency-tenure — even Bhagavān's own gatekeepers are subject to it; therefore vaiṣṇava-respect for brāhmaṇas is non-negotiable.
  • punaḥ punaḥ — again and again
    Doubled adverb — 'again and again'. The births repeat. The Bhāgavatam's grammar holds the cycle's heaviness in a single doubled word.
I have already described to you in detail the history of the two residents of Vaikuṇṭha who had to undergo repeated births in the material world because of being cursed by brāhmaṇas.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
I have already described to you in detail the history of the two residents of Vaikuṇṭha who had to undergo repeated births in the material world because of being cursed by brāhmaṇas.
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

This verse concludes the story while indicating that Vaiṣṇavas should not disrespect brāhmaṇas. In the Seventh Canto Śukadeva told this story in detail (bahu-vistaram modifies upākhāyanam or varṇitam) when Parīkṣit asked. Even though they were inhabitants of Vaikuṇṭha, they had to undergo repeated births in the material world.

Related values
Adambhitva (Non-hypocrisy / Authenticity)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Discriminative Wisdom
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Śukadeva referenced the earlier story of the two Vaikuṇṭha gatekeepers cursed to repeated births. The eternal narrative of bhakti includes long arcs; we are not the only ones with long stories.
Reflection Questions
  • What long arc of my own spiritual story am I in the middle of?
  • How does seeing it as a long arc affect my present patience?

Śukadeva interrupts the narrative to say: I already told you (Canto 7) the deeper backstory — Jaya and Vijaya, the four Kumāras, the curse, the three lives. The Bhāgavatam is not a single thread; it is a weave, and Śukadeva is showing Parīkṣit how Canto 7 and Canto 10 are the same cloth.

The four Kumāras at Vaikuṇṭha's gate

In SB 3.15–16, the four Kumāras — Sanaka, Sanandana, Sanātana, Sanat-kumāra — naked, mistaken for children by the gatekeepers Jaya and Vijaya, were refused entry. Their curse fell; Bhagavān bowed His own head and gave the gatekeepers the choice: seven lives as bhaktas or three as enemies.

This is the story Śukadeva is referencing in verse 50. Gauḍīyas treasure the episode as the proof that even Vaikuṇṭha's gatekeepers are not exempt from vaiṣṇava-aparādha — and as the structural origin of Hiraṇyakaśipu, Rāvaṇa, and Śiśupāla.

📝 My note

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