Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.72.9
विजित्य नृपतीन्सर्वान् कृत्वा च जगतीं वशे ।
सम्भृत्य सर्वसम्भारानाहरस्व महाक्रतुम् ॥ ९ ॥
vijitya nṛpatīn sarvān
[vijitya nripateen sarvaan]
kṛtvā ca jagatīṁ vaśe
[kritvaa cha jagateem vashe]
sambhṛtya sarva-sambhārān
[sambhritya sarva-sambhaaraan]
āharasva mahā-kratum
[aaharasva mahaa-kratum]
Word-for-word
vijitya
—
conquering
nṛ - patīn
—
the kings
sarvān
—
all
kṛtvā
—
making
ca
—
and
jagatīm
—
the earth
vaśe
—
under your control
sambhṛtya
—
collecting
sarva
—
all
sambhārān
—
the paraphernalia
āharasva
—
execute
mahā
—
great
kratum
—
the sacrifice .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vijitya nṛpatīn sarvān
vijitya
conquering
nṛ - patīn
the kings
sarvān
all
kṛtvā ca jagatīṁ vaśe
kṛtvā
making
ca
and
jagatīm
the earth
vaśe
under your control
sambhṛtya sarva-sambhārān
sambhṛtya
collecting
sarva
all
sambhārān
the paraphernalia
āharasva mahā-kratum
āharasva
execute
mahā
great
kratum
the sacrifice .
Important Words
-
vijitya
—
conquering
Gerund — 'having conquered'. Note that the conquest is preliminary, not the point. The Rājasūya is the point; victory is preparation.
-
nṛ-patīn
—
the kings
Compound accusative. The kings of the earth must be brought under one suzerain before the sacrifice can be offered — Vedic dīkṣā for a samrāṭ requires unrivalled sovereignty.
-
sambhārān
—
the paraphernalia
Accusative plural. Sacrificial materials — ghee, grains, gold, soma vessels. Even after conquest, the work is not over; the sacrificial details must be gathered with care.
-
mahā-kratum
—
the great sacrifice
Compound. Mahā here is not loose — the Rājasūya is technically a mahā-kratu, requiring years of preparation and a vast ritual establishment.
First conquer all kings, bring the earth under your control and collect all the required paraphernalia; then execute this great sacrifice.
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
First conquer all kings, bring the earth under your control and collect all the required paraphernalia; then execute this great sacrifice.
Jīva Gosvāmī
Gauḍīya
Commentary
Having shown this, he encourages the king in two verses. Conquering Jarāsandha and others completely (vi—jitya), making them subservient and taking their wealth at you will, and bringing the world under your control, collect the ingredients and perform (āharasva) the sacrifice. Or, bring the sacrifice under your control (āharasva).
Related values & verses
Related values
Mardava (Gentleness)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Sthitaprajna (Steady Wisdom)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Kartavya (Duty / Responsibility)Tapas (Austerity / Discipline)Titiksha (Forbearance / Endurance)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Satya (Truthfulness)Udyama (Industriousness / Effort)Achapalya (Steadiness / Non-fickleness)Prema (Divine Love)Dhriti (Resilience / Steadfastness / Fortitude)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Personal Guidance
Kṛṣṇa advised: first conquer all kings, then bring the earth under your control, then perform the sacrifice. Great acts need preparation; we do not start with the ceremony, we earn the right to it.
Reflection Questions
- What preparation am I skipping in my eagerness to perform the final act?
- Where could 'first conquer, then sacrifice' reshape my approach?
Analogy
Before a coronation the courtyard must be swept and the lamps lit. Before the Rājasūya — the cosmic coronation of dharma — the earth itself must be swept clean of unsubmitted kings. Conquest here is sweeping, not greed.
My note
Source: vedabase.io