FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.69.38

विदाम योगमायास्ते दुर्दर्शा अपि मायिनाम् । योगेश्वरात्मन् निर्भाता भवत्पादनिषेवया ॥ ३८ ॥
vidāma yoga-māyās te
[vidaama yoga-maayaas te]
durdarśā api māyinām
[durdarshaa api maayinaam]
yogeśvarātman nirbhātā
[yogeshvaraatman nirbhaataa]
bhavat-pāda-niṣevayā
[bhavat-paada-nishevayaa]
vidāma — we know yoga - māyāḥ — the mystic potencies te — Your durdarśāḥ — impossible to see api — even māyinām — for great mystics yoga - īśvara — O Lord of all mystic power ātman — O Supreme Soul nirbhātāḥ — perceived bhavat — Your pāda — to the feet niṣevayā — by service .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vidāma yoga-māyās te
vidāma
we know
yoga - māyāḥ
the mystic potencies
te
Your
durdarśā api māyinām
durdarśāḥ
impossible to see
api
even
māyinām
for great mystics
yogeśvarātman nirbhātā
yoga - īśvara
O Lord of all mystic power
ātman
O Supreme Soul
nirbhātāḥ
perceived
bhavat-pāda-niṣevayā
bhavat
Your
pāda
to the feet
niṣevayā
by service .
  • bhavat-pāda-niṣevayā — by service to Your feet
    Compound: bhavat (Your) + pāda (feet) + niṣevā (service) — instrumental. The exact Gauḍīya thesis: jñāna of Bhagavān's tattva arises not from analysis but from sevā. Bhakti is epistemology — only the served Lord is the seen Lord.
  • durdarśāḥ — impossible to see
    From dur (difficult) + √dṛś (to see). Kṛṣṇa's yoga-māyāḥ are durdarśā — even great mystics cannot see them. The verse pivots on the contrast: durdarśā to the māyin, nirbhāta to the niṣevin. Service makes visible what skill cannot.
  • māyinām — of great mystics
    Genitive plural of māyin — those who command māyā, accomplished yogins. Kṛṣṇa's potencies are hidden even from them. Gauḍīyas: the māyin sees only mahā-māyā; yoga-māyā is reserved for the bhakta.
  • yoga-īśvara ātman — O Lord of mystic power, O Supreme Soul
    Double vocative — yoga-īśvara (Lord of yoga) + ātman (Supreme Self). Nārada names Bhagavān both as the cosmic Yoga-master and as the inmost antaryāmin in one breath: the outer pageant and the inner indweller are the same Person.
[Nārada said:] Now we understand Your mystic potencies, which are difficult to comprehend, even for great mystics, O Supreme Soul, master of all mystic power. Only by serving Your feet have I been able to perceive Your powers.

According to the ācāryas, this verse indicates that even great mystics like Lord Brahmā and Lord Śiva cannot fully comprehend the mystic power of the Supreme Lord.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
[Nārada said:] Now we understand Your mystic potencies, which are difficult to comprehend, even for great mystics, O Supreme Soul, master of all mystic power. Only by serving Your feet have I been able to perceive Your powers.
Commentary

"y we realize (vidama for vedama) the yogamaya potencies, present in you (atman nirbhata), Lord of yoga, by serving your lotus feet." "Are they difficult to realize for such omniscient persons as you?" "Even to see those powers is impossible for Siva the best among yogis. What then to speak of understanding them? And what to speak of executing such pastimes."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The Lord himself explains what has happened later. Nārada, having seen all the pastimes filled with great pleasures, experienced great pleasure. But seeing the Lord’s pastimes of worshipping devatās, he was sad. Not revealing this mood out of reservation, he speaks revealing his mind by hints in two verses. I know your acintya-śakti arising from your svarūpa (yoga-māyāḥ). I desire to know why you revealed these things. Though these powers are hard to see for persons having various powers, O soul of the masters of yoga, by serving your feet, these powers have appeared by themselves in my mind. Or, O master of yoga! These powers appear in you (ātmani for ātman), arising from your svarūpa, but I know them by service to your feet.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

This yoga-māyā is difficult to understand for persons who have attained samādhi or Brahman (yoginām instead of māyinām). This yoga-māyā manifests (nirbhātāḥ) in yourself (ātman). This indicates that it is eternal. This is because you are the Lord of the cit śakti (yogeśvara), because it is your special śakti. We understand this by constantly serving your feet. The plural indicates all devotees or it indicates respect for himself on understanding the Lord. Or this yoga-māyā cannot be understood by persons practicing yoga (yoginām). Though it manifests in the mind (ātmani) of perfected yogīs (yogeśvara), I pray to know it by service to your feet. Why are you absorbed in household dharma, since you are the supreme Lord? Please tell me the truth by giving your mercy in the form of service.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Apaishunam (Non-slander)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Asteya (Non-stealing / Honesty)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)
Related verses
Concepts
Dharma
Nārada said, 'Only by serving Your feet have I been able to perceive Your powers.' Insight into the Lord's mystic potency is the byproduct of devotional service, not philosophical effort.
Reflection Questions
  • Where am I trying to grasp Kṛṣṇa's nature through thinking when serving would reveal more?
  • What act of service today might open my eyes?

A senior magician at last sees the master's trick from inside — not because he is more clever, but because he has been serving the master long enough that the curtain has fallen on its own. Nārada knows yoga-māyā now, and he names the cause: bhavat-pāda-niṣevayā, by service at Your feet.

📝 My note

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