FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.56.9

श्रीशुक उवाच निशम्य बालवचनं प्रहस्याम्बुजलोचन: । प्राह नासौ रविर्देव: सत्राजिन्मणिना ज्वलन् ॥ ९ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca
[shree-shuka uvaacha]
niśamya bāla-vacanaṁ
[nishamya baala-vachanam]
prahasyāmbuja-locanaḥ
[prahasyaambuja-lochanah]
prāha nāsau ravir devaḥ
[praaha naasau ravir devah]
satrājin maṇinā jvalan
[satraajin maninaa jvalan]
śrī - śukaḥ uvāca — Śukadeva Gosvāmī said niśamya — hearing bāla — childish vacanam — these words prahasya — smiling broadly ambuja — lotuslike locanaḥ — He whose eyes prāha — said na — not asau — this person raviḥ devaḥ — the sun-god satrājit — King Satrājit maṇinā — because of his jewel jvalan — glowing .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śrī-śuka uvāca
śrī - śukaḥ uvāca
Śukadeva Gosvāmī said
niśamya bāla-vacanaṁ
niśamya
hearing
bāla
childish
vacanam
these words
prahasyāmbuja-locanaḥ
prahasya
smiling broadly
ambuja
lotuslike
locanaḥ
He whose eyes
prāha nāsau ravir devaḥ
prāha
said
na
not
asau
this person
raviḥ devaḥ
the sun-god
satrājin maṇinā jvalan
satrājit
King Satrājit
maṇinā
because of his jewel
jvalan
glowing .
  • bāla-vacanam — childish words
    Compound: bāla (child) + vacanam (speech). The Lord names His devotees' over-eager praise as bāla — and this is praise, not censure. Bhakti is consistently called bāla-bhāva in the Bhāgavatam; childlike, not childish.
  • prahasya — smiling broadly
    Gerund of pra + √has. The Bhāgavatam's signature verb for Kṛṣṇa's mood with devotees. He laughs often in this canto — at Brahmā, at Yaśodā, at Indra. Here at His own citizens. The smile is the answer.
  • ambuja-locanaḥ — He whose eyes are like lotuses
    Compound: ambuja (water-born, lotus) + locanaḥ (whose eyes). Returns to the eye-imagery of verse 6 — the eyes that the citizens just praised are now smiling at them. Their darśana is being returned.
Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: Hearing these innocent words, the lotus-eyed Lord smiled broadly and said, “This is not the sun-god, Ravi, but rather Satrājit, who is glowing because of his jewel.”
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: Hearing these innocent words, the lotus-eyed Lord smiled broadly and said, "This is not the sun-god, Ravi, but rather Satrājit, who is glowing because of his jewel."
Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Kṛṣṇa smiled in the beginning (pra—hasya). Then with an intention of somewhat spreading the correct view, spoke distinctly (pra—aha) with a smiling glance (ambuja-locanaḥ). He is not a devatā but only a human. At that, he is only Satrājit. Though Kṛṣṇa had the Kaustubha jewel, he spoke to reveal things according to his desire to astonish others. Śrīdhara Svāmī explains that bāla-vacanam means “words of ignorant people,” who thought that someone was the sun god who was actually not. There was a commotion because of thinking the sun god had come. They did not understand that Kṛṣṇa was supreme.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Kṛṣṇa smiled in the beginning (pra—hasya). Then with an intention of somewhat spreading the correct view, spoke distinctly (pra—aha) with a smiling glance (ambuja-locanaḥ). He is not a devatā but only a human. At that, he is only Satrājit. “Why was Satrājit appearing in this manner?” He shines because of the jewel, given by the sun god. These were the words of children (bāla-vacanam). The other inhabitants of Dvārakā could not have such ignorance.

Related values
Bhakti (Devotion)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Daksya (Resourcefulness / Skill)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Hearing the innocent words, the lotus-eyed Lord smiles broadly and says: 'This is not Sūrya but Satrājit glowing from his jewel.' The Lord gently corrects mistaken theology with a smile; correction is delivered as humor.
Reflection Questions
  • Where do you correct with severity what could be corrected with a smile?
  • How does humor make truth easier to receive?

Kṛṣṇa's broad smile at the citizens' theology is the smile of a father correcting a beloved child's grammar — not the smile of a teacher mocking error. He prefers their over-eager devotion to any cool accuracy. Then He tells them the truth.

📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 56