FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.53.36

कृष्णमागतमाकर्ण्य विदर्भपुरवासिन: । आगत्य नेत्राञ्जलिभि: पपुस्तन्मुखपङ्कजम् ॥ ३६ ॥
kṛṣṇam āgatam ākarṇya
[krishnam aagatam aakarnya]
vidarbha-pura-vāsinaḥ
[vidarbha-pura-vaasinah]
āgatya netrāñjalibhiḥ
[aagatya netraanjalibhih]
papus tan-mukha-paṅkajam
[papus tan-mukha-pankajam]
kṛṣṇam — Lord Kṛṣṇa āgatam — come ākarṇya — hearing vidarbha - pura — of the capital city of Vidarbha vāsinaḥ — the residents āgatya — coming netra — of their eyes añjalibhiḥ — with the cupped palms papuḥ — they drank tat — His mukha — face paṅkajam — lotus .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
kṛṣṇam āgatam ākarṇya
kṛṣṇam
Lord Kṛṣṇa
āgatam
come
ākarṇya
hearing
vidarbha-pura-vāsinaḥ
vidarbha - pura
of the capital city of Vidarbha
vāsinaḥ
the residents
āgatya netrāñjalibhiḥ
āgatya
coming
netra
of their eyes
añjalibhiḥ
with the cupped palms
papus tan-mukha-paṅkajam
papuḥ
they drank
tat
His
mukha
face
paṅkajam
lotus .
  • netra - añjalibhiḥ — with the cupped palms of their eyes
    Compound: netra (eye) + añjali (cupped palms). One of Vyāsa's signature kāvya-images. Gauḍīyas treat it as a model for darśana-bhakti: the eyes themselves become the offering-vessel.
  • papuḥ — they drank
    Perfect plural of √pā (to drink). The same verb the gopīs use for drinking Kṛṣṇa's flute-song (10.21.5). Vyāsa transplants the Vraja-vocabulary to Vidarbha — the citizens of Kuṇḍina momentarily become honorary gopīs.
  • mukha - paṅkajam — lotus face
    Compound: mukha (face) + paṅkaja (lotus). Kṛṣṇa's mukha-paṅkaja is the standard meditation-object for vaidhī-sādhana in Gauḍīya arcana-paddhati. The whole city is engaged in spontaneous unscripted dhyāna.
When the residents of Vidarbha-pura heard that Lord Kṛṣṇa had come, they all went to see Him. With the cupped palms of their eyes they drank the honey of His lotus face.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
When the residents of Vidarbha-pura heard that Lord Kṛṣṇa had come, they all went to see Him. With the cupped palms of their eyes they drank the honey of His lotus face.
Commentary

The people drank the incomparable sweetness of Krsna’s lotus face. This indicates the quantity of sweetness of his face. It was wonderful because of the number of people drinking and the unlimited supply of sweetness of one face.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

They drank the honey of his face. This means the people tasted the intense sweetness of his beauty. Though the beauty and the face are different they are considered one in this verse (they drank his lotus face) because of intensity of the beauty. The metaphor of the cupped hands of their eyes suggests continuous drinking. It also suggests the drinkers had great thirst. What a marvelous lotus this was!

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The citizens of Vidarbha, men and women, heard that Kṛṣṇa, who attracts all hearts or who is the form of the highest bliss (bhagavān), had come. They gathered near him and drank the sweet beauty of his face, just as a bee drinks the nectar from the lotus out of attachment. They looked for a long time with absorption.

Related values
Bhakti (Devotion)Tejas (Inner Radiance / Vigour)Daksya (Resourcefulness / Skill)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
When Vidarbha-pura's residents hear Kṛṣṇa has come, they go to see Him; with the cupped palms of their eyes they drink the honey of His lotus face. Spontaneous public response to the Lord uses bodily image — eyes as cupped palms drinking.
Reflection Questions
  • When did you last 'drink' Kṛṣṇa with your eyes rather than just glance?
  • What changes when seeing becomes drinking?

The whole city tilts forward at one news, drinking the Lord's face through their eyes as through cupped palms. Darśana in this verse is literally that — the eyes become añjali-mudrā, and the face of Kṛṣṇa becomes the water of the offering.

The women of Mathurā at Kṛṣṇa's arrival

When Kṛṣṇa first entered Mathurā as a boy (SB 10.41), the women of the city ran to their windows and rooftops, drinking His form with their eyes — abandoning cooking, children, husbands. Vyāsa's image was unforgettable enough to be reused here in Vidarbha-pura.

Gauḍīyas read both verses as the SB pattern: Bhagavān's bodily appearance does what no doctrine can — it pulls darśana through the eye like water through palms.

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