FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.48.2

महार्होपस्करैराढ्यं कामोपायोपबृंहितम् । मुक्तादामपताकाभिर्वितानशयनासनै: । धूपै: सुरभिभिर्दीपै: स्रग्गन्धैरपि मण्डितम् ॥ २ ॥
mahārhopaskarair āḍhyaṁ
[mahaarhopaskarair aadhyam]
kāmopāyopabṛṁhitam
[kaamopaayopabrimhitam]
muktā-dāma-patākābhir
[muktaa-daama-pataakaabhir]
vitāna-śayanāsanaiḥ
[vitaana-shayanaasanaih]
dhūpaiḥ surabhibhir dīpaiḥ
[dhoopaih surabhibhir deepaih]
srag-gandhair api maṇḍitam
[srag-gandhair api manditam]
mahā - arha — expensive upaskaraiḥ — with furnishings āḍhyam — rich kāma — of lust upāya — with accoutrements upabṛṁhitam — replete muktā - dāma — with strings of pearls patākābhiḥ — and banners vitāna — with canopies śayana — beds āsanaiḥ — and seats dhūpaiḥ — with incense surabhibhiḥ — fragrant dīpaiḥ — with oil lamps srak — with flower garlands gandhaiḥ — and aromatic sandalwood paste api — also maṇḍitam — decorated .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
mahārhopaskarair āḍhyaṁ
mahā - arha
expensive
kāmopāyopabṛṁhitam
muktā-dāma-patākābhir
vitāna-śayanāsanaiḥ
dhūpaiḥ surabhibhir dīpaiḥ
upaskaraiḥ
with furnishings
āḍhyam
rich
kāma
of lust
upāya
with accoutrements
upabṛṁhitam
replete
muktā - dāma
with strings of pearls
patākābhiḥ
and banners
vitāna
with canopies
śayana
beds
āsanaiḥ
and seats
srag-gandhair api maṇḍitam
dhūpaiḥ
with incense
surabhibhiḥ
fragrant
dīpaiḥ
with oil lamps
srak
with flower garlands
gandhaiḥ
and aromatic sandalwood paste
api
also
maṇḍitam
decorated .
  • kāma-upāya-upabṛṁhitam — replete with accoutrements of lust
    Three-piece compound: kāma (desire) + upāya (means, devices) + upabṛṁhitam (fully furnished). The room is engineered; nothing is incidental. Gauḍīya readers note that Kṛṣṇa is unmoved by this engineering — His aiśvarya is steady in the midst of māyā's most studied display.
  • muktā-dāma — strings of pearls
    Compound: muktā (pearl) + dāma (string, cord). The word dāma will return as the binding cord in many līlās; here pearls are strung as decoration for kāma, in 10.9 a rope is strung in vain to bind the Lord. The contrast is intentional.
  • vitāna — canopy
    The luxurious overhead — pleasure's roof. The verse catalogs each sensual support so that the reader cannot miss the scale of the temptation Kṛṣṇa is walking past as if it were nothing.
  • gandhaiḥ — with sandalwood paste, fragrances
    Instrumental plural. The very substance Trivakrā once gave Kṛṣṇa on the road — sandalwood — now perfumes her room. Her single act of service has become the atmosphere of her home; even her kāma is shaped by what she once offered Him.
Trivakrā’s home was opulently appointed with expensive furnishings and replete with sensual accoutrements meant to inspire sexual desire. There were banners, rows of strung pearls, canopies, fine beds and sitting places, and also fragrant incense, oil lamps, flower garlands and aromatic sandalwood paste.

According to Śrīdhara Svāmī, the sensual accoutrements in Trivakrā’s house included explicit sexual pictures. Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī adds that her paraphernalia included herbal aphrodisiacs. It is not hard to guess Trivakrā’s intention, yet Lord Kṛṣṇa went there to save her from material existence.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Trivakrā's home was opulently appointed with expensive furnishings and replete with sensual accoutrements meant to inspire sexual desire. There were banners, rows of strung pearls, canopies, fine beds and sitting places, and also fragrant incense, oil lamps, flower garlands and aromatic sandalwood paste.
Commentary

The house was filled with many articles suitable for enjoyment and festivity (maharhopakaranaih), with pictures and herbs to excite lust (kama upaya).

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The house was filled with articles to excite desire, such as honey and betel nut. The decorations are described. The strings pearls were inside the house and the flags were on top of the house. The canopies, beds and seats were fragrant with incense.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The furnishings (upaskara) were clothes and crystal, or the furnishings are described with mention of pearls etc. These items were within the house and flags (patāka) were on top of the house. Fragrance (surabhibhih) can be applied to all the suitable items (fragrant incense, fragrant garlands etc.)

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Trivakrā's home is opulent with banners, pearls, canopies, beds, incense, lamps, flowers — and sensual pictures meant to inspire desire. The Lord enters even a setting designed for material enjoyment without being unsettled.
Reflection Questions
  • Where do you imagine Kṛṣṇa cannot enter because of the décor?
  • How can the Lord remain Himself in environments designed against Him?

A room arranged for seduction is the architecture of kāma made visible — banners, perfumes, soft beds, every surface aimed at one purpose. The Bhāgavatam describes it with a connoisseur's precision so that the reader sees clearly: this is the world's most polished offer, and Kṛṣṇa walks into the middle of it without flinching.

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