Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.44.20
भगवद्गात्रनिष्पातैर्वज्रनीष्पेषनिष्ठुरै: । चाणूरो भज्यमानाङ्गो मुहुर्ग्लानिमवाप ह ॥ २० ॥
bhagavad-gātra-niṣpātair
[bhagavad-gaatra-nishpaatair]
vajra-nīṣpeṣa-niṣṭhuraiḥ
[vajra-neeshpesha-nishthuraih]
cāṇūro bhajyamānāṅgo
[chaanooro bhajyamaanaango]
muhur glānim avāpa ha
[muhur glaanim avaapa ha]
Word-for-word
bhagavat
—
of the Supreme Lord
gātra
—
by the limbs
niṣpātaiḥ
—
due to the blows
vajra
—
of lightning
niṣpeṣa
—
like a crushing stroke
niṣṭhuraiḥ
—
hard
cāṇūraḥ
—
Cāṇūra
bhajyamāna
—
being broken
aṅgaḥ
—
his entire body
muhuḥ
—
more and more
glānim
—
pain and fatigue
avāpa ha
—
felt .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
bhagavad-gātra-niṣpātair
bhagavat
of the Supreme Lord
gātra
by the limbs
niṣpātaiḥ
due to the blows
vajra-nīṣpeṣa-niṣṭhuraiḥ
vajra
of lightning
niṣpeṣa
like a crushing stroke
niṣṭhuraiḥ
hard
cāṇūro bhajyamānāṅgo
cāṇūraḥ
Cāṇūra
bhajyamāna
being broken
aṅgaḥ
his entire body
muhur glānim avāpa ha
muhuḥ
more and more
glānim
pain and fatigue
avāpa ha
felt .
Important Words
-
bhagavat - gātra
—
the limbs of the Supreme Lord
Compound: bhagavat + gātra (limb). The Bhāgavatam never lets the Lord's body shrink into a mere fighting body — even mid-strike, it is named bhagavat-gātra. Gauḍīyas note: His limbs do not become demoniac instruments; the demon is destroyed by His sac-cid-ānanda body.
-
vajra - niṣpeṣa
—
crushing like a thunderbolt
Compound: vajra (thunderbolt) + niṣpeṣa (grinding, pulverizing). The same vajra-vocabulary that verse 8 used for the wrestlers — now relocated to the Lord's limbs. The reversal is the verse's whole rhetorical action.
-
bhajyamāna
—
being broken
Passive participle of √bhañj — to break. Phonetically close to bhajyamāna (being-worshiped) from √bhaj. The Bhāgavatam loves these near-homophones: the demon is bhajyamāna in one root while the gopīs are bhajyamānā in the other.
-
glānim
—
fatigue, exhaustion
Accusative of glāni — decline, weariness. Cf. BG 4.7, yadā yadā hi dharmasya glāniḥ — when dharma's glāni appears, He appears. Here, glāni appears in the demon's body, which is the same thing in another grammar.
The harsh blows from the Supreme Lord’s limbs fell like crushing lightning bolts upon Cāṇūra, breaking every part of his body and causing him more and more pain and fatigue.
Purport
Cāṇūra’s elbows, arms, knees and other limbs were all weakening.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
The harsh blows from the Supreme Lord's limbs fell like crushing lightning bolts upon Cāṇūra, breaking every part of his body and causing him more and more pain and fatigue.
Commentary
By hard blows like crushing lightning bolts, Krsna injured the limbs of Canura.
Jīva Gosvāmī
Gauḍīya
Commentary
Kṛṣṇa had inconceivable śakti (bhagavān). Because of this, Kṛṣṇa appeared as a thunderbolt among the wrestlers. Camera’s limbs broke because of the cruel crush of thunderbolts.
Related values & verses
Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)
Related verses
BG 15.9
BG 9.1
BG 4.8
BG 10.1
BG 18.64
BG 15.7
BG 2.62
BG 3.11
BG 10.4
BG 12.3
BG 15.2
SB 4.29.2
BG 2.21
BG 16.1
BG 9.11
BG 3.30
BG 7.1
BG 2.66
Concepts
Jiva
Personal Guidance
The harsh blows from the Lord's limbs fall like crushing lightning on Cāṇūra, breaking every part of his body. The Lord's casual strength is, to His enemies, devastating.
Reflection Questions
- Where might Kṛṣṇa's gentle limb be a lightning bolt for the demon side of you?
- What part of your life is being broken because it belongs to the wrong side?
Analogy
The Lord's strikes fall on Cāṇūra like lightning bolts on a tree. Verse 8 had named the wrestlers vajra-bodied; now the actual vajra is on the other side. The grammar of hardness has reversed.
My note
Source: vedabase.io