FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.36.7

गोपालै: पशुभिर्मन्द त्रासितै: किमसत्तम । मयि शास्तरि दुष्टानां त्वद्विधानां दुरात्मनाम् ॥ ७ ॥
gopālaiḥ paśubhir manda
[gopaalaih pashubhir manda]
trāsitaiḥ kim asattama
[traasitaih kim asattama]
mayi śāstari duṣṭānāṁ
[mayi shaastari dushtaanaam]
tvad-vidhānāṁ durātmanām
[tvad-vidhaanaam duraatmanaam]
gopālaiḥ — with the cowherds paśubhiḥ — and with their animals manda — O fool trāsitaiḥ — who are frightened kim — what purpose asattama — O most wicked one mayi — when I (am present) śāstari — as the punisher duṣṭānām — of the contaminated tvat - vidhānām — like you durātmanām — miscreants .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
gopālaiḥ paśubhir manda
gopālaiḥ
with the cowherds
paśubhiḥ
and with their animals
manda
O fool
trāsitaiḥ kim asattama
trāsitaiḥ
who are frightened
kim
what purpose
asattama
O most wicked one
mayi śāstari duṣṭānāṁ
mayi
when I (am present)
śāstari
as the punisher
duṣṭānām
of the contaminated
tvad-vidhānāṁ durātmanām
tvat - vidhānām
like you
durātmanām
miscreants .
  • manda — O fool, dull one
    Manda — slow, dull, low. Kṛṣṇa rarely uses harsh vocatives, but to demons He does — the Bhāgavatam preserves a register specifically for ātatāyīs (aggressors), distinct from His sweetness to friends.
  • asattama — O most wicked one
    Superlative of asat (untrue, unreal, evil). For Gauḍīyas asat carries metaphysical weight too: that which has no real being. The demon is named for the ontological poverty of his stance against Bhagavān.
  • śāstari — when I, the chastiser, am present
    Śāstā — the disciplinarian, ruler, instructor. Kṛṣṇa names His role explicitly: the avatāra-purpose of paritrāṇāya sādhūnāṁ vināśāya ca duṣkṛtām (Gītā 4.8) is operating right now in Vraja.
  • durātmanām — of the evil-minded
    Dus (bad) + ātman (self) — those whose very self-direction is wrong. The Bhāgavatam uses this for those whose hostility is settled, not accidental.
You fool! What do you think you’re doing, you wicked rascal, frightening the cowherd community and their animals when I am here just to punish corrupt miscreants like you!
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
You fool! What do you think you're doing, you wicked rascal, frightening the cowherd community and their animals when I am here just to punish corrupt miscreants like you!
Commentary

"What do you gain by frightening the cows?" Addressing the demon as "most sinful one (asattama), Krsna suggests that no sin would be incurred by killing the bull, though normally cows and bulls should not be killed.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Kṛṣṇa’s words to the demon are described. Another version has sapālaiḥ (along with the cowherds). This indicates that the cows are the main entities that should not be frightened since they have less intelligence and strength than their protectors, the cowherds. You are a fool (manda), since you are frightening animals! There will be no result from frightening these animals and their protectors. “Why do you say this?” I am the punisher of evil persons like you. Another version has bala-darpahāhām: I am the destroyer of strength and fear in persons having wicked acts (duṣṭānām) and wicked minds (durātmanām). When I kill you, everyone will be without fear. You are this type of person (tad-vidhānām), to be punished. Even one who imitates the behavior of the wicked should be punished. “But I have the form of a bull. How can I be punished?” You are worst (asattama)! You are not a bull but actually a demon in disguise.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Tyaga (Renunciation / Letting Go)
Related verses
Kṛṣṇa calls Ariṣṭa 'fool' and 'wicked rascal' and announces He is here precisely to punish corrupt miscreants. The Lord names evil bluntly — politeness with demons is not divine etiquette.
Reflection Questions
  • Where do you handle your own corrupt patterns with too much politeness?
  • What might it sound like to address a destructive habit with Kṛṣṇa's directness?

A teacher walks into a classroom where a bully has been frightening younger children and says simply, 'I am here.' The bully's chest-puffing collapses the moment the room's actual authority speaks. Kṛṣṇa's words to Ariṣṭa have that quality of effortless asymmetry.

📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 36