FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.10.4

अन्त: प्रविश्य गङ्गायामम्भोजवनराजिनि । चिक्रीडतुर्युवतिभिर्गजाविव करेणुभि: ॥ ४ ॥
antaḥ praviśya gaṅgāyām
[antah pravishya gangaayaam]
ambhoja-vana-rājini
[ambhoja-vana-raajini]
cikrīḍatur yuvatibhir
[chikreedatur yuvatibhir]
gajāv iva kareṇubhiḥ
[gajaav iva karenubhih]
antaḥ — within praviśya — entering gaṅgāyām — the Ganges, known as Mandākinī ambhoja — of lotus flowers vana - rājini — where there was a congested forest cikrīḍatuḥ — the two of them used to enjoy yuvatibhiḥ — in the company of young girls gajau — two elephants iva — just like kareṇubhiḥ — with female elephants .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
antaḥ praviśya gaṅgāyām
antaḥ
within
praviśya
entering
gaṅgāyām
the Ganges, known as Mandākinī
ambhoja-vana-rājini
ambhoja
of lotus flowers
vana - rājini
where there was a congested forest
cikrīḍatur yuvatibhir
cikrīḍatuḥ
the two of them used to enjoy
yuvatibhiḥ
in the company of young girls
gajāv iva kareṇubhiḥ
gajau
two elephants
iva
just like
kareṇubhiḥ
with female elephants .
  • gaṅgāyām — in the Ganges (Mandākinī)
    Locative of Gaṅgā. In Gauḍīya understanding, Gaṅgā is liquid form of Viṣṇu's grace — flowing from His lotus toe. To bathe in her without remembrance of Bhagavān is to handle the medicine without taking the dose.
  • praviśya — entering
    Absolutive from pra-√viś. The same verb is used when Vaiṣṇavas 'enter' a holy place with reverence — here the action is identical, the mood inverted. Bhakti is mood, not motion.
  • ambhoja — of lotus flowers
    From ambhas (water) + ja (born). The lotus is Kṛṣṇa's emblem — His feet, His eyes, His navel are all ambhoja. That these two are surrounded by lotuses and miss the cue is the chapter's quiet indictment.
  • cikrīḍatuḥ — the two of them used to enjoy
    Imperfect dual from √krīḍ, 'to sport.' The same root yields līlā when applied to Kṛṣṇa. Here, krīḍā divorced from līlā becomes mere indriya-prīti — the contrast is one consonant cluster wide.
Within the waters of the Mandākinī Ganges, which were crowded with gardens of lotus flowers, the two sons of Kuvera would enjoy young girls, just like two male elephants enjoying in the water with female elephants.

People generally go to the Ganges to be purified of the effects of sinful life, but here is an example of how foolish persons enter the Ganges to become involved in sinful life. It is not that everyone becomes purified by entering the Ganges. Everything, spiritual and material, depends on one’s mental condition.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Within the waters of the Mandākinī Ganges, which were crowded with gardens of lotus flowers, the two sons of Kuvera would enjoy young girls, just like two male elephants enjoying in the water with female elephants.
Commentary

They began to enjoy in the Ganga. How? They entered into the Ganga decorated with clumps of lotuses, and began to play with the young women as an intoxicated elephant sports with she elephants.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

After entering into the Gaṅgā they played there, where there were groups of lotus flowers.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Because they were drunk, they played in the water. An example is given. They enjoyed like two male elephants with female elephants. They entered the water shining with a forest of lotuses (ṛajinī).

Related values
Yajña (Sacrifice / Spirit of Offering)Dana (Charity / Generosity)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Nishkama Karma (Selfless Action)Tyaga (Renunciation / Letting Go)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
The Ganges purifies the surrendered, but seduces the proud — the same sādhana ground rewards or ruins you according to your mental state.
Practical Applications
  • Before opening any sacred text, japa-mālā, or stepping into a holy place today, pause and audit the mood you are bringing — viṣaya or service to Kṛṣṇa.
  • Notice one 'spiritual' setting (temple, kīrtana, retreat) where you have quietly been hunting for sense-pleasure or status, and re-enter it tomorrow with a single offering to Kṛṣṇa.
  • Refuse the assumption that mere proximity to holy things purifies you — today, ask one devotee senior to you what mental disposition your sādhana actually requires.

Two elephants step into the Gaṅgā, but only to splash their consorts in the lotus beds — the same river that washes the surrendered devotee of lifetimes of sin becomes, for them, just another pool for sport. The water is unchanged; the bhāva makes it tīrtha or swimming-bath.

The Ganges and Mahārāja Bhagīratha

Bhagīratha performed austerities for generations to bring the Gaṅgā down so the ashes of his ancestors could be purified. He approached her as a daughter of Viṣṇu's feet and walked before her as a humble guide.

Nalakūvara and Maṇigrīva enter the same river with the opposite mood — not to be purified, but to display themselves. The contrast Śuka draws is exact: the Gaṅgā discriminates by the heart of the bather, not by the body that enters.

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