Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 6.18.49
नोच्छिष्टं चण्डिकान्नं च सामिषं वृषलाहृतम् ।
भुञ्जीतोदक्यया दृष्टं पिबेन्नाञ्जलिना त्वप: ॥ ४९ ॥
nocchiṣṭaṁ caṇḍikānnaṁ ca
[nochchishtam chandikaannam cha]
sāmiṣaṁ vṛṣalāhṛtam
[saamisham vrishalaahritam]
bhuñjītodakyayā dṛṣṭaṁ
[bhunjeetodakyayaa drishtam]
piben nāñjalinā tv apaḥ
[piben naanjalinaa tv apah]
Word-for-word
na
—
not
ucchiṣṭam
—
leftover food
caṇḍikā-annam
—
food offered to the goddess Kālī
ca
—
and
sa-āmiṣam
—
mixed with flesh
vṛṣala-āhṛtam
—
brought by a śūdra
bhuñjīta
—
must eat
udakyayā
—
by a woman in her menstrual period
dṛṣṭam
—
seen
pibet na
—
must not drink
añjalinā
—
by joining and cupping the two palms
tu
—
also
apaḥ
—
water.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
nocchiṣṭaṁ caṇḍikānnaṁ ca
na
not
ucchiṣṭam
leftover food
caṇḍikā-annam
food offered to the goddess Kālī
ca
and
sāmiṣaṁ vṛṣalāhṛtam
sa-āmiṣam
mixed with flesh
vṛṣala-āhṛtam
brought by a śūdra
bhuñjītodakyayā dṛṣṭaṁ
bhuñjīta
must eat
udakyayā
by a woman in her menstrual period
dṛṣṭam
seen
piben nāñjalinā tv apaḥ
pibet na
must not drink
añjalinā
by joining and cupping the two palms
tu
also
apaḥ
water.
Never eat leftover food, never eat prasāda offered to the goddess Kālī [Durgā], and do not eat anything contaminated by flesh or fish. Do not eat anything brought or touched by a śūdra nor anything seen by a woman in her menstrual period. Do not drink water by joining your palms.
Purport
Generally the goddess Kālī is offered food containing meat and fish, and therefore Kaśyapa Muni strictly forbade his wife to take the remnants of such food. Actually a Vaiṣṇava is not allowed to take any food offered to the demigods. A Vaiṣṇava is always fixed in accepting prasāda offered to Lord Viṣṇu. Through all these instructions, Kaśyapa Muni, in a negative way, instructed his wife Diti how to become a Vaiṣṇavī.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
Never eat leftover food, never eat food offered to the goddess Kālī, and do not eat anything contaminated by flesh or fish, brought by a śūdra, or seen by a woman in her menstrual period. Do not drink water by joining your palms.
There are five restrictions in eating. Caṇḍikānnam means food offered to Durgā. If food is touched by ants it also caṇḍikānnam, and therefore forbidden. Caṇḍika means an ant according to the dictionary. Udakyayā means “by a women in her menstrual period.”
Personal Guidance
Don't eat leftovers, Kālī's prasāda, anything from a śūdra, anything seen by a woman in menstruation; don't drink water with cupped palms. Strict purity rules govern eating.
Reflection Questions
- How seriously do I take spiritual standards around food?
- Where could even one change in food handling deepen practice?
My note
Source: vedabase.io