FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.26.13

तृप्तो हृष्ट: सुद‍ृप्तश्च कन्दर्पाकृष्टमानस: । न व्यचष्ट वरारोहां गृहिणीं गृहमेधिनीम् ॥ १३ ॥
tṛpto hṛṣṭaḥ sudṛptaś ca
[tripto hrishtah sudriptash cha]
kandarpākṛṣṭa-mānasaḥ
[kandarpaakrishta-maanasah]
na vyacaṣṭa varārohāṁ
[na vyachashta varaarohaam]
gṛhiṇīṁ gṛha-medhinīm
[grihineem griha-medhineem]
tṛptaḥ — satisfied hṛṣṭaḥ — joyful su-dṛptaḥ — being very proud ca — also kandarpa — by Cupid ākṛṣṭa — attracted mānasaḥ — his mind na — did not vyacaṣṭa — try vara-ārohām — higher consciousness gṛhiṇīm — wife gṛha-medhinīm — one who keeps her husband in material life.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tṛpto hṛṣṭaḥ sudṛptaś ca
tṛptaḥ
satisfied
hṛṣṭaḥ
joyful
su-dṛptaḥ
being very proud
ca
also
kandarpākṛṣṭa-mānasaḥ
kandarpa
by Cupid
ākṛṣṭa
attracted
mānasaḥ
his mind
na vyacaṣṭa varārohāṁ
na
did not
vyacaṣṭa
try
vara-ārohām
higher consciousness
gṛhiṇīṁ gṛha-medhinīm
gṛhiṇīm
wife
gṛha-medhinīm
one who keeps her husband in material life.
After taking his dinner and having his thirst and hunger satisfied, King Purañjana felt some joy within his heart. Instead of being elevated to a higher consciousness, he became captivated by Cupid, and was moved by a desire to find his wife, who kept him satisfied in his household life.

This verse is very significant for those desiring to elevate themselves to a higher level of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. When a person is initiated by a spiritual master, he changes his habits and does not eat undesirable eatables or engage in the eating of meat, the drinking of liquor, illicit sex or gambling. Sāttvika-āhāra, foodstuffs in the mode of goodness, are described in the śāstras as wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits, milk, sugar, and milk products. Simple food like rice, dāl, capātīs, vegetables, milk and sugar constitute a balanced diet, but sometimes it is found that an initiated person, in the name of prasāda, eats very luxurious foodstuffs. Due to his past sinful life he becomes attracted by Cupid and eats good food voraciously. It is clearly visible that when a neophyte in Kṛṣṇa consciousness eats too much, he falls down. Instead of being elevated to pure Kṛṣṇa consciousness, he becomes attracted by Cupid. The so-called brahmacārī becomes agitated by women, and the vānaprastha may again become captivated into having sex with his wife, or he may begin to search out another wife. Due to some sentiment, he may give up his own wife and come into the association of devotees and a spiritual master, but due to his past sinful life he cannot stay. Instead of being elevated to Kṛṣṇa consciousness, he falls down, being attracted by Cupid, and takes to another wife for sex enjoyment. The fall of the neophyte devotee from the path of Kṛṣṇa consciousness down to material life is described in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (1.5.17) by Nārada Muni:

tyaktvā sva-dharmaṁ caraṇāmbujaṁ harer bhajann apakvo ’tha patet tato yadi yatra kva vābhadram abhūd amuṣya kiṁ ko vārtha āpto ’bhajatāṁ sva-dharmataḥ

This indicates that although a neophyte devotee may fall down from the path of Kṛṣṇa consciousness due to his immaturity, his service to Kṛṣṇa never goes in vain. However, a person who remains steadfast in his family duty or so-called social or family obligation but does not take to Kṛṣṇa consciousness receives no profit. One who comes to Kṛṣṇa consciousness must be very cautious and refrain from prohibited activities, as defined by Rūpa Gosvāmī in his Upadeśāmṛta:

atyāhāraḥ prayāsaś ca prajalpo niyamāgrahaḥ jana-saṅgaś ca laulyaṁ ca ṣaḍbhir bhaktir vinaśyati

A neophyte devotee should neither eat too much nor collect more money than necessary. Eating too much or collecting too much is called atyāhāra. For such atyāhāra one must endeavor very much. This is called prayāsa. Superficially one may show himself to be very much faithful to the rules and regulations, but at the same time not be fixed in the regulative principles. This is called niyamāgraha. By mixing with undesirable persons, or jana-saṅga, one becomes tainted with lust and greed and falls down from the path of devotional service.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Satisfied, joyful, and very proud, his mind enamored by Cupid, he did not see his beautiful wife. This verse indicates that his impressions of sinful life had left him. “Enamored by Cupid” means that he became eager to find his young intelligence fixed in dharma in his previous state. But he did not see her. According to the story, however, having gone to the forest on the pretext of hunting, he enjoyed with some women. He then thought of her as his wife. Spiritually speaking, because of the disappearance of the last traces of contamination due to committing some sin, though one desires one’s previous intelligence in order to act according to dharma, it does not appear immediately.
After dinner, instead of rising to higher consciousness, he was captivated by Cupid and moved to find his wife. The post-rest moment can launch a soul up or send it back down; choose deliberately.
Reflection Questions
  • Which 'after dinner' moment in my day routinely launches me back into Cupid-driven search?
  • Where could a deliberate higher direction be installed in that exact moment?
📝 My note

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