FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 4.22.54

विजिताश्वं धूम्रकेशं हर्यक्षं द्रविणं वृकम् । सर्वेषां लोकपालानां दधारैक: पृथुर्गुणान् ॥ ५४ ॥
vijitāśvaṁ dhūmrakeśaṁ
[vijitaashvam dhoomrakesham]
haryakṣaṁ draviṇaṁ vṛkam
[haryaksham dravinam vrikam]
sarveṣāṁ loka-pālānāṁ
[sarveshaam loka-paalaanaam]
dadhāraikaḥ pṛthur guṇān
[dadhaaraikah prithur gunaan]
vijitāśvam — of the name Vijitāśva dhūmrakeśam — of the name Dhūmrakeśa haryakṣam — of the name Haryakṣa draviṇam — of the name Draviṇa vṛkam — of the name Vṛka sarveṣām — of all loka-pālānām — the governing heads of all planets dadhāra — accepted ekaḥ — one pṛthuḥ — Pṛthu Mahārāja guṇān — all qualities.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
vijitāśvaṁ dhūmrakeśaṁ
vijitāśvam
of the name Vijitāśva
dhūmrakeśam
of the name Dhūmrakeśa
haryakṣaṁ draviṇaṁ vṛkam
haryakṣam
of the name Haryakṣa
draviṇam
of the name Draviṇa
vṛkam
of the name Vṛka
sarveṣāṁ loka-pālānāṁ
sarveṣām
of all
loka-pālānām
the governing heads of all planets
dadhāraikaḥ pṛthur guṇān
dadhāra
accepted
ekaḥ
one
pṛthuḥ
Pṛthu Mahārāja
guṇān
all qualities.
After begetting five sons, named Vijitāśva, Dhūmrakeśa, Haryakṣa, Draviṇa and Vṛka, Pṛthu Mahārāja continued to rule the planet. He accepted all the qualities of the deities who governed all other planets.

In each and every planet there is a predominating deity. It is understood from Bhagavad-gītā that in the sun there is a predominating deity named Vivasvān. Similarly, there is a predominating deity of the moon and of the various planets. Actually the predominating deities in all the other planets are descendants from the predominating deities of the sun and moon. On this planet earth there are two kṣatriya dynasties, one coming from the predominating deity of the sun and the other from the predominating deity of the moon. These dynasties are known as Sūrya-vaṁśa and Candra-vaṁśa respectively. When monarchy existed on this planet, the chief member was one of the members of the Sūrya dynasty, or Sūrya-vaṁśa, and the subordinate kings belonged to the Candra-vaṁśa. However, Mahārāja Pṛthu was so powerful that he could exhibit all the qualities of the predominating deities in other planets.

In the modern age, people from earth have tried to go to the moon, but they have not been able to find anyone there, what to speak of meeting the moon’s predominating deity. The Vedic literature, however, repeatedly informs us that the moon is full of highly elevated inhabitants who are counted amongst the demigods. We are therefore always in doubt about what kind of moon adventure the modern scientists of this planet earth have undertaken.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The sons were Vijitāśva, Dhūmrakeśa, Haryakṣa, Draviṇa and Vṛka. Pṛthu embodied all the qualities of the devatās. Just as previously, at his birth, he was praised by the bards, at all times he was praised. That is shown in the following verses.
His five sons were Vijitāśva, Dhūmrakeśa, Haryakṣa, Draviṇa, Vṛka; he accepted the qualities of deities of every planet. The right ruler embodies the powers of many subordinate deities; one body can carry many qualities.
Reflection Questions
  • Which deity-quality am I refusing to internalize because it's not me?
  • Where could my own portfolio of qualities grow to match the role I'm called to?
📝 My note

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