FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.8.2

सोऽहं नृणां क्षुल्लसुखाय दु:खं महद्‌गतानां विरमाय तस्य । प्रवर्तये भागवतं पुराणं यदाह साक्षाद्भगवानृषिभ्य: ॥ २ ॥
so ’haṁ nṛṇāṁ kṣulla-sukhāya duḥkhaṁ
[so ’ham nrinaam kshulla-sukhaaya duhkham]
mahad gatānāṁ viramāya tasya
[mahad gataanaam viramaaya tasya]
pravartaye bhāgavataṁ purāṇaṁ
[pravartaye bhaagavatam puraanam]
yad āha sākṣād bhagavān ṛṣibhyaḥ
[yad aaha saakshaad bhagavaan rishibhyah]
saḥ — that aham — I nṛṇām — of the human being kṣulla — very little sukhāya — for happiness duḥkham — distress mahat — great gatānām — entered into viramāya — for mitigation tasya — his pravartaye — in beginning bhāgavatam — Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam purāṇam — Vedic supplement yat — which āha — said sākṣāt — directly bhagavān — the Personality of Godhead ṛṣibhyaḥ — unto the sages.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
so ’haṁ nṛṇāṁ kṣulla-sukhāya duḥkhaṁ
mahad gatānāṁ viramāya tasya
pravartaye bhāgavataṁ purāṇaṁ
yad āha sākṣād bhagavān ṛṣibhyaḥ
saḥ
that
aham
I
nṛṇām
of the human being
kṣulla
very little
sukhāya
for happiness
duḥkham
distress
mahat
great
gatānām
entered into
viramāya
for mitigation
tasya
his
pravartaye
in beginning
bhāgavatam
Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
purāṇam
Vedic supplement
yat
which
āha
said
sākṣāt
directly
bhagavān
the Personality of Godhead
ṛṣibhyaḥ
unto the sages.
Let me now begin speaking on the Bhāgavata Purāṇa, which was directly spoken to the great sages by the Personality of Godhead for the benefit of those who are entangled in extreme miseries for the sake of very little pleasure.

The sage Maitreya proposed to speak on Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam because it was especially compiled, and traditionally comes down in the disciplic succession, for the solution of all the problems of human society. Only one who is fortunate can have the opportunity to hear Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam in the association of pure devotees of the Lord. Under the spell of material energy, the living entities are entrapped in the bondage of many difficulties simply for the sake of a little bit of material happiness. They engage in fruitive activities, not knowing the implications. Under the false impression that the body is the self, the living entities foolishly relate to so many false attachments. They think that they can engage with materialistic paraphernalia forever. This gross misconception of life is so strong that a person suffers continually, life after life, under the external energy of the Lord. If one comes in contact with the book Bhāgavatam as well as with the devotee bhāgavata, who knows what the Bhāgavatam is, then such a fortunate man gets out of the material entanglement. Therefore Śrī Maitreya Muni, out of compassion for the suffering men in the world, proposes to speak on the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam first and last.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
I explain this Bhāgavata Purāṇa, spoke by the Lord to the sages, for removing the suffering of persons who have fallen into great distress by seeking insignificant happiness. The answers to all of your questions are found in the Bhāgavata Purāṇa. I will tell you the glories of this work. That famous disciple of Parāśara (saḥ), I (aham) spoke this work to remove the suffering of hell (tasya) for men who have fallen into great distress for insignificant material pleasure. You have said: sukhāya karmāṇi karoti loko na taiḥ sukhaṁ vānyad-upāramaṁ vā vindeta bhūyas tata eva duḥkhaṁ yad atra yuktaṁ bhagavān vaden naḥ O sage! Men in this world engage in action for material happiness, but do not attain happiness and do not destroy distress. Nor do they become detached. Rather by this, they increase their suffering. You know everything. Therefore please tell my about this. SB 3.5.2 This Bhāgavatam is a suitable answer to your first question.
Inquiry here is not casual curiosity — it is a serious approach made by someone ready to be changed. The verse asks the reader to examine the quality of their own inquiries. The pivot here is material energy.
Reflection Questions
  • Where have you tried to learn devotion without a living human guide?
  • What would honour of your teacher look like in a single behaviour this week?
📝 My note

← Read full Chapter 8