FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.32.27

एतावानेव योगेन समग्रेणेह योगिन: । युज्यतेऽभिमतो ह्यर्थो यदसङ्गस्तु कृत्स्‍नश: ॥ २७ ॥
etāvān eva yogena
[etaavaan eva yogena]
samagreṇeha yoginaḥ
[samagreneha yoginah]
yujyate ’bhimato hy artho
[yujyate ’bhimato hy artho]
yad asaṅgas tu kṛtsnaśaḥ
[yad asangas tu kritsnashah]
etāvān — of such a measure eva — just yogena — by yoga practice samagreṇa — all iha — in this world yoginaḥ — of the yogī yujyate — is achieved abhimataḥ — desired hi — certainly arthaḥ — purpose yat — which asaṅgaḥ — detachment tu — indeed kṛtsnaśaḥ — completely.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
etāvān eva yogena
etāvān
of such a measure
eva
just
yogena
by yoga practice
samagreṇeha yoginaḥ
samagreṇa
all
iha
in this world
yoginaḥ
of the yogī
yujyate ’bhimato hy artho
yujyate
is achieved
abhimataḥ
desired
hi
certainly
arthaḥ
purpose
yad asaṅgas tu kṛtsnaśaḥ
yat
which
asaṅgaḥ
detachment
tu
indeed
kṛtsnaśaḥ
completely.
The greatest common understanding for all yogīs is complete detachment from matter, which can be achieved by different kinds of yoga.

There are three kinds of yoga, namely bhakti-yoga, jñāna-yoga and aṣṭāṅga-yoga. Devotees, jñānīs and yogīs all try to get out of the material entanglement. The jñānīs try to detach their sensual activities from material engagement. The jñāna-yogī thinks that matter is false and that Brahman is truth; therefore by cultivation of knowledge he tries to detach the senses from material enjoyment. The aṣṭāṅga-yogīs also try to control the senses. The devotees, however, try to engage the senses in the service of the Lord. Therefore it appears that the activities of the bhaktas, devotees, are better than those of the jñānīs and yogīs. The mystic yogīs simply try to control the senses by practicing the eight divisions of yoga — yama, niyama, āsana, prāṇāyāma, pratyāhāra, etc. — and the jñānīs try by mental reasoning to understand that sense enjoyment is false. But the easiest and most direct process is to engage the senses in the service of the Lord.

The purpose of all yoga is to detach one’s sense activities from this material world. The final aims, however, are different. Jñānīs want to become one with the Brahman effulgence, yogīs want to realize Paramātmā, and devotees want to develop Kṛṣṇa consciousness and transcendental loving service to the Lord. That loving service is the perfect stage of sense control. The senses are actually active symptoms of life, and they cannot be stopped. They can be detached only if there is superior engagement. As it is confirmed in Bhagavad-gītā, paraṁ dṛṣṭvā nivartate: the activities of the senses can be stopped if they are given superior engagements. The supreme engagement is engagement of the senses in the service of the Lord. That is the purpose of all yoga.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Complete detachment from sense objects is recognized as a necessary factor for achieving the goals of the devotees, jñānīs and yogīs through the practice of bhakti, jñāna and yoga. This verse describes common practice and results for all three types of worshippers. For the devotees, jñānīs and yogīs (yoginaḥ), by bhakti, jñāna and aṣṭāṅga yogas (etāvān yogena), complete detachment from sense objects (asaṅgaḥ) is recognized as the desired goal (abhimataḥ arthaḥ), since it helps achieve the desired goal. By complete detachment alone one’s desired goal of prema or liberation is achieved.
Mind and senses, left ungoverned, will quietly run a life into the ground. The verse implies that small daily regulation is more powerful than occasional dramatic resolve.
Reflection Questions
  • What small rule kept consistently would do more for you than a dramatic vow once broken?
  • What would it look like to lead the mind, gently, the way you would lead a child?
📝 My note

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