FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 3.18.4

त्वं न: सपत्नैरभवाय किं भृतो यो मायया हन्त्यसुरान् परोक्षजित् । त्वां योगमायाबलमल्पपौरुषं संस्थाप्य मूढ प्रमृजे सुहृच्छुच: ॥ ४ ॥
tvaṁ naḥ sapatnair abhavāya kiṁ bhṛto
[tvam nah sapatnair abhavaaya kim bhrito]
yo māyayā hanty asurān parokṣa-jit
[yo maayayaa hanty asuraan paroksha-jit]
tvāṁ yoga-māyā-balam alpa-pauruṣaṁ
[tvaam yoga-maayaa-balam alpa-paurusham]
saṁsthāpya mūḍha pramṛje suhṛc-chucaḥ
[samsthaapya moodha pramrije suhrich-chuchah]
tvam — You naḥ — us sapatnaiḥ — by our enemies abhavāya — for killing kim — is it that bhṛtaḥ — maintained yaḥ — He who māyayā — by deception hanti — kills asurān — the demons parokṣa-jit — who conquered by remaining invisible tvām — You yoga-māyā-balam — whose strength is bewildering power alpa-pauruṣam — whose power is meager saṁsthāpya — after killing mūḍha — fool pramṛje — I shall wipe out suhṛt-śucaḥ — the grief of my kinsmen.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tvaṁ naḥ sapatnair abhavāya kiṁ bhṛto
tvam
You
naḥ
us
sapatnaiḥ
by our enemies
abhavāya
for killing
kim
is it that
bhṛtaḥ
maintained
yo māyayā hanty asurān parokṣa-jit
yaḥ
He who
tvāṁ yoga-māyā-balam alpa-pauruṣaṁ
māyayā
by deception
saṁsthāpya mūḍha pramṛje suhṛc-chucaḥ
hanti
kills
asurān
the demons
parokṣa-jit
who conquered by remaining invisible
tvām
You
yoga-māyā-balam
whose strength is bewildering power
alpa-pauruṣam
whose power is meager
saṁsthāpya
after killing
mūḍha
fool
pramṛje
I shall wipe out
suhṛt-śucaḥ
the grief of my kinsmen.
You rascal, You have been nourished by our enemies to kill us, and You have killed some demons by remaining invisible. O fool, Your power is only mystic, so today I shall enliven my kinsmen by killing You.

The demon used the word abhavāya, which means “for killing.” Śrīdhara Svāmī comments that this “killing” means liberating, or, in other words, killing the process of continued birth and death. The Lord kills the process of birth and death and keeps Himself invisible. The activities of the Lord’s internal potency are inconceivable, but by a slight exhibition of this potency, the Lord, by His grace, can deliver one from nescience. Śucaḥ means “miseries”; the miseries of material existence can be extinguished by the Lord by His internal potency, yoga-māyā. In the Upaniṣads ( Śvetāśvatara Upaniṣad 6.8) it is stated, parāsya śaktir vividhaiva śrūyate. The Lord is invisible to the eyes of the common man, but His energies act in various ways. When demons are in adversity, they think that God is hiding Himself and is working by His mystic potency. They think that if they can find God they can kill Him just by seeing Him. Hiraṇyākṣa thought that way, and he challenged the Lord: “You have done tremendous harm to our community, taking the part of the demigods, and You have killed our kinsmen in so many ways, always keeping Yourself hidden. Now I see You face to face, and I am not going to let You go. I shall kill You and save my kinsmen from Your mystic misdeeds.”

Not only are demons always anxious to kill God with words and philosophy, but they think that if one is materially powerful he can kill God with materially fatal weapons. Demons like Kaṁsa, Rāvaṇa and Hiraṇyakaśipu thought themselves powerful enough to kill even God. Demons cannot understand that God, by His multifarious potencies, can work so wonderfully that He can be present everywhere and still remain in His eternal abode, Goloka Vṛndāvana.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Were you, who kill the demons by deception by remaining invisible, protected by the devatās in order to kill me? I will wipe away the tears of grief of my friends after destroying you, a coward with strength produced by yoga-māyā Have you, who kill by deception, by remaining invisible, been protected by the devatās, my enemy, for destroying me? You do not kill them directly. After killing you who do not have physical strength, only yoga-māyā, I shall wipe away the tears of lamentation of my friends. There is another meaning to his words. Have the devatās taken shelter of you, who kill asuras by your mercy (māyayā) in order to award me liberation? By killing the demons you give them a spiritual destination. You remain victorious though you are invisible. Your invisibility is your greater mercy. The devatās show themselves after a little sādhana but you do not reveal yourself even after plenty of sādhana. After fixing my mind on you who have inconceivable powers (yoga-māyā-balam) and who make Mahāviṣṇu insignificant (alpa-pauruṣam), I will completely destroy (pramṛje) the suffering of material existence (śucaḥ) of my friends, since you liberate even the friends of those who remember you. O Lord, you show satisfaction with the fools by giving them your bhakti (mūḍha)!
Suffering is treated here as structural, not accidental. Once we stop expecting the material world to cooperate, we can begin actually using it for spiritual progress. The pivot here is material existence.
Reflection Questions
  • Which recurring problem in your life keeps promising 'just one more fix' before it ends?
  • Where is māyā's hand most active in your week, and how could you cooperate with reality instead?
📝 My note

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