FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 2.8.15

भूपातालककुब्व्योमग्रहनक्षत्रभूभृताम् । सरित्समुद्रद्वीपानां सम्भवश्चैतदोकसाम् ॥ १५ ॥
bhū-pātāla-kakub-vyoma-
[bhoo-paataala-kakub-vyoma-]
graha-nakṣatra-bhūbhṛtām
[graha-nakshatra-bhoobhritaam]
sarit-samudra-dvīpānāṁ
[sarit-samudra-dveepaanaam]
sambhavaś caitad-okasām
[sambhavash chaitad-okasaam]
Word-for-word
bhū-pātāla — underneath the land kakup — the four sides of the heavens vyoma — the sky graha — the planets nakṣatra — the stars bhūbhṛtām — of the hills sarit — the river samudra — the sea dvīpānām — of the islands sambhavaḥ — appearance ca — also etat — their okasām — of the inhabitants.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
bhū-pātāla-kakub-vyoma-
bhū-pātāla
underneath the land
kakup
the four sides of the heavens
vyoma
the sky
graha-nakṣatra-bhūbhṛtām
graha
the planets
nakṣatra
the stars
bhūbhṛtām
of the hills
sarit-samudra-dvīpānāṁ
sarit
the river
samudra
the sea
dvīpānām
of the islands
sambhavaś caitad-okasām
sambhavaḥ
appearance
ca
also
etat
their
okasām
of the inhabitants.
O best of the brāhmaṇas, please also describe how the creation of the globes throughout the universe, the four directions of the heavens, the sky, the planets, the stars, the mountains, the rivers, the seas and the islands, as well as their different kinds of inhabitants, takes place.
Purport

The inhabitants of different varieties of land, etc., are differently situated, and not all of them are equal in all respects. The inhabitants of the land are different from the inhabitants of the water or the sky, and similarly the inhabitants of the different planets and stars in the sky are also different from one another. By the laws of the Lord, no place is vacant, but the creatures of one particular place are different from those of other places. Even in human society the inhabitants of the jungles or the deserts are different from those of the cities and villages. They are so made according to different qualities of the modes of nature. Such adjustment by the laws of nature is not blind. There is a great plan behind the arrangement. Mahārāja Parīkṣit requests the great sage Śukadeva Gosvāmī to explain all these authoritatively, in accordance with proper understanding.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Speak also about the creation of the earth, Pātala-loka, the directions, the sky, the planets, constellations, mountains, rivers, oceans and islands, the creation of the various inhabitants and what jīvas attain those places.
Commentary

Yathā from the previous verse should be understood in this verse also. Speak also about the creation of the various planets and who lives there and how the inhabitants achieve those planets. This question is suitable for all devotees, since all planets are the shelter of various types of devotees and devotees are in charge of those planets.

Related lectures
Personal Guidance
The arrangement of globes, directions, sky, planets, mountains, rivers, seas, and their different inhabitants follows the Lord's plan — no place is empty, no creature random. Even apparently chaotic geography is precisely arranged.
Reflection Questions
  • Where do I see chaos and could begin to read arrangement instead?
  • How does seeing my locale as part of a larger plan change how I dwell here?
📝 My note

Source: vedabase.io

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