Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.8.14
नाधिगच्छेत् स्त्रियं प्राज्ञ: कर्हिचिन्मृत्युमात्मन: ।
बलाधिकै: स हन्येत गजैरन्यैर्गजो यथा ॥ १४ ॥
nādhigacchet striyaṁ prājñaḥ
[naadhigachchet striyam praajnah]
karhicin mṛtyum ātmanaḥ
[karhichin mrityum aatmanah]
balādhikaiḥ sa hanyeta
[balaadhikaih sa hanyeta]
gajair anyair gajo yathā
[gajair anyair gajo yathaa]
Word-for-word
na adhigacchet
—
he should not approach to enjoy
striyam
—
a woman
prājñaḥ
—
one who can intelligently discriminate
karhicit
—
at any time
mṛtyum
—
death personified
ātmanaḥ
—
for oneself
bala
—
in strength
adhikaiḥ
—
by those who are superior
saḥ
—
he
hanyeta
—
will be destroyed
gajaiḥ
—
by elephants
anyaiḥ
—
by others
gajaḥ
—
an elephant
yathā
—
just as.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
nādhigacchet striyaṁ prājñaḥ
na adhigacchet
he should not approach to enjoy
striyam
a woman
prājñaḥ
one who can intelligently discriminate
karhicin mṛtyum ātmanaḥ
karhicit
at any time
mṛtyum
death personified
ātmanaḥ
for oneself
balādhikaiḥ sa hanyeta
bala
in strength
adhikaiḥ
by those who are superior
saḥ
he
hanyeta
will be destroyed
gajair anyair gajo yathā
gajaiḥ
by elephants
anyaiḥ
by others
gajaḥ
an elephant
yathā
just as.
A man possessing intelligent discrimination should not under any circumstances try to exploit the beautiful form of a woman for his sense gratification. Just as an elephant trying to enjoy a she-elephant is killed by other bull elephants also enjoying her company, one trying to enjoy a lady’s company can at any moment be killed by her other lovers who are stronger than he.
Purport
Just as one is enchanted by the beautiful form of a woman, many other men will also be enchanted, and there is danger that they will be stronger than oneself and may even jealously kill one. Crimes of passion are extremely common. This is another disadvantage of material life.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
An intelligent man should not at any time exploit a woman who is death itself, because he will be killed by stronger lovers, just as an elephant trying to enjoy a she-elephant is killed by other stronger bull elephants
One should not boldly approach a woman, while thinking, “I will enjoy her.” He will be killed by stronger lovers brought by her.
Personal Guidance
A discerning man does not try to exploit a woman's beauty for enjoyment — like a bull elephant, he can be destroyed by stronger rivals competing for her.
Practical Applications
- Notice today the precise moment your eyes or imagination begin to exploit a woman's form, and withdraw the senses back to the breath and the holy name.
- Refuse to enter — physically or digitally — any setting whose attraction depends on viṣaya-bhoga of the opposite sex, even when peers normalize it.
- Speak to one trusted devotee this week about where lust is actually arising in your life, rather than managing it alone in your head.
Reflection Questions
- Where in my life am I treating a woman primarily as an object of enjoyment, and what unseen "stronger elephants" — rivals, consequences, karmic recoil — am I refusing to see?
- What does "intelligent discrimination" (the prājña of this verse) actually look like for me at the moment of temptation, not just in retrospect?
For Each Age Group
youth
- Before opening a social media app, pause and ask whether you are about to graze on someone's body for pleasure — and if so, close it and chant one round instead.
- Refuse to join group chats, parties, or "banter" whose energy depends on rating or pursuing the opposite sex; bear the social cost consciously.
- Find at least one senior devotee — not a peer — to whom you can speak honestly about attraction, dating pressure, and pornography, so lust does not grow in secret.
householder
- Examine whether you are relating to your spouse as a fellow soul on the way to Kṛṣṇa or merely as a reliable means of sense gratification, and adjust one concrete habit this week.
- Set clear, mutually-agreed limits with colleagues, neighbors, and online contacts of the opposite sex — protect your marriage from the "stronger elephants" of flirtation, fantasy, and emotional affairs.
- Teach your children early — through your own conduct more than lectures — that men and women are souls, not bodies to be displayed or consumed.
senior
- Use this stage to publicly and inwardly retire from any lingering exploitative attention to the opposite sex; let viveka, not biology, govern your eyes and speech.
- Mentor younger men honestly about the wreckage you have seen lust cause, including in devotee circles, so they need not learn only by being trampled.
- Loosen attachments to romantic memory and fantasy as carefully as attachments to property — both bind the soul as death approaches, and both can be offered at Kṛṣṇa's feet.
Common Pitfalls
- Reading the verse as anti-woman rather than anti-exploitation — the warning is about one's own lust and folly, not the woman's nature.
- Treating the danger as merely external (jealous rivals, scandal) and missing that the deeper death is the death of viveka and bhakti.
- Assuming celibates alone are addressed — householders too are warned against exploiting even their own spouse merely for sense gratification.
Discussion Prompts
- Modern culture insists that mutual consent makes any sensual arrangement safe — where does this verse cut against that assumption, and where might you honestly disagree?
- Share a concrete situation where you sensed the "stronger elephants" closing in around a pursuit driven by lust — what did you do, and what do you wish you had done?
- How should this verse be taught to a teenager today without it sounding either prudish or fear-based?
Role Play
A college-aged devotee tells his older godbrother that he has started messaging a woman he met online; he insists it is harmless friendship, but admits he checks her profile many times a day. The godbrother must respond using the logic of SB 11.8.14 — neither shaming him nor letting him drift — and help him see the bull-elephants already gathering.
Objections & Responses
- This verse is patriarchal — it blames women for men's lust and treats them as property to be fought over.
The verse addresses the prājña man and diagnoses his folly, not the woman's worth; she is no more "to blame" than the she-elephant. Gauḍīya ācāryas read every soul as eternally part of Kṛṣṇa, and the warning here is precisely that exploitative lust degrades the exploiter and the exploited together. - In a modern consensual relationship there are no "rival elephants" — this danger is obsolete.
The rivals are not only literal — they are jealousy, comparison, addiction, loss of discrimination, and the slow death of one's spiritual life. Crimes of passion, broken families, and ruined sādhana around us show that the elephant-herd is very much still there, only better dressed.
My note
Source: vedabase.io