FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.7.72

तं लब्ध्वा लुब्धक: क्रूर: कपोतं गृहमेधिनम् । कपोतकान् कपोतीं च सिद्धार्थ: प्रययौ गृहम् ॥ ७२ ॥
taṁ labdhvā lubdhakaḥ krūraḥ
[tam labdhvaa lubdhakah kroorah]
kapotaṁ gṛha-medhinam
[kapotam griha-medhinam]
kapotakān kapotīṁ ca
[kapotakaan kapoteem cha]
siddhārthaḥ prayayau gṛham
[siddhaarthah prayayau griham]
tam — him labdhvā — taking lubdhakaḥ — the hunter krūraḥ — cruel kapotam — the pigeon gṛha-medhinam — the materialistic householder kapotakān — the pigeon children kapotīm — the pigeon wife ca — also siddha-arthaḥ — having achieved his purposes prayayau — he set off gṛham — for his home.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
taṁ labdhvā lubdhakaḥ krūraḥ
tam
him
labdhvā
taking
lubdhakaḥ
the hunter
krūraḥ
cruel
kapotaṁ gṛha-medhinam
kapotam
the pigeon
gṛha-medhinam
the materialistic householder
kapotakān kapotīṁ ca
kapotakān
the pigeon children
kapotīm
the pigeon wife
ca
also
siddhārthaḥ prayayau gṛham
siddha-arthaḥ
having achieved his purposes
prayayau
he set off
gṛham
for his home.
The cruel hunter, having fulfilled his desire by capturing the head pigeon, his wife and all of their children, set off for his own home.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The cruel hunter, having fulfilled his desire by capturing the attached pigeon, his wife and all of their children, set off for his home.
The hunter walks home satisfied with his catch — a vivid warning that what looks like worldly success may be the very moment māyā closes its net.
Practical Applications
  • Name one "win" you are currently celebrating and ask honestly whether it is binding you deeper into gṛha-medhī attachment.
  • When a desire is fulfilled today, pause before relishing it and offer the fulfillment to Kṛṣṇa instead of clutching it as yours.
  • Refuse to measure your day by what you captured, acquired, or secured for the family; measure it by remembrance of Kṛṣṇa.
Reflection Questions
  • Where in my life am I the hunter — pleased with a haul that is actually accelerating my bondage?
  • Which attachments to spouse, children, or home would I, if honest, refuse to surrender even if Kṛṣṇa asked?
For Each Age Group
youth
  • When you finally get the grade, the internship, or the relationship you were chasing, watch how quickly the mind starts plotting the next capture — and offer that restlessness to Kṛṣṇa instead of feeding it.
  • Notice when your friend group becomes a small "nest" you cannot imagine living without, and deliberately spend time with devotees who do not flatter your attachments.
  • Refuse to curate a social-media life designed to look siddhārtha — accomplished, settled, enviable — when inwardly you know it is a cage you are decorating.
householder
  • Each time you secure something for the family — a job, a house, a school admission — explicitly remember that you are a caretaker for Kṛṣṇa, not the proprietor of the catch.
  • Have one honest conversation with your spouse this week about which family "wins" you are both secretly using to postpone serious sādhana.
  • Build into the family routine a daily moment — meal offering, evening kīrtana, scripture reading — that re-centers the home on Kṛṣṇa rather than on its own continuity.
senior
  • Sit with the things you spent decades capturing — career, property, standing — and practice mentally handing each one back to Kṛṣṇa before the body does it for you.
  • Mentor a younger householder by telling the truth about which of your proud accomplishments turned out to be the tightest nets, not only the successes.
  • Loosen your grip on children and grandchildren as your final shelter; let your shelter visibly become the holy name, so they inherit that example rather than your anxieties.
Common Pitfalls
  • Reading this only as a caution against "bad people" like the hunter, instead of recognizing the hunter's logic operating inside one's own household ambitions.
  • Concluding that family life itself is condemned, rather than the gṛha-medhī mentality of treating home as the final shelter.
  • Using the verse to justify neglect of dependents, when the teaching is about inner detachment, not outer abandonment of duty.
Discussion Prompts
  • Share a moment when getting exactly what you wanted left you more entangled, not freer — and what that revealed about your definition of success.
  • The hunter goes home siddhārtha, "his purpose accomplished." What "accomplished purposes" in your life now look, in hindsight, like traps?
  • Where do you and your group disagree on the line between healthy responsibility for family and gṛha-medhī attachment to family?
Role Play

One student plays a friend who has just landed a coveted promotion, bought a larger house, and enrolled the children in an elite school — beaming, "everything is finally set." The other student, a fellow practitioner, must respond with genuine warmth while gently raising the kapota-warning, without moralizing or dampening the friend's joy.

Objections & Responses
  • This verse is bleak and anti-family. Are householders supposed to feel guilty every time they provide for their loved ones?
    Not at all — the warning is against the gṛha-medhī mentality that treats home as the ultimate shelter, not against gṛhastha duty itself. A devotee householder provides fully while keeping Kṛṣṇa, not the household, as the center; the verse only asks us to notice when provision quietly becomes possession.
  • The pigeon family did nothing wrong; calling their love a "trap" sounds harsh and even cruel.
    Their affection was real, but it was placed in temporary forms rather than in Kṛṣṇa, and so it could not protect them. Gauḍīya teachers do not mock such love — they redirect it: the same intensity, offered to Kṛṣṇa and to His devotees, becomes the very force that liberates rather than binds.
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