Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.18.22
अन्वीक्षेतात्मनो बन्धं मोक्षं च ज्ञाननिष्ठया ।
बन्ध इन्द्रियविक्षेपो मोक्ष एषां च संयम: ॥ २२ ॥
anvīkṣetātmano bandhaṁ
[anveekshetaatmano bandham]
mokṣaṁ ca jñāna-niṣṭhayā
[moksham cha jnaana-nishthayaa]
bandha indriya-vikṣepo
[bandha indriya-vikshepo]
mokṣa eṣāṁ ca saṁyamaḥ
[moksha eshaam cha samyamah]
Word-for-word
anvīkṣeta
—
one should see by careful study
ātmanaḥ
—
of the soul
bandham
—
the bondage
mokṣam
—
the liberation
ca
—
also
jñāna
—
in knowledge
niṣṭhayā
—
by steadiness
bandhaḥ
—
bondage
indriya
—
of the senses
vikṣepaḥ
—
deviation to sense gratification
mokṣaḥ
—
liberation
eṣām
—
of these senses
ca
—
and
saṁyamaḥ
—
complete control.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
anvīkṣetātmano bandhaṁ
anvīkṣeta
one should see by careful study
ātmanaḥ
of the soul
bandham
the bondage
mokṣaṁ ca jñāna-niṣṭhayā
mokṣam
the liberation
ca
also
jñāna
in knowledge
niṣṭhayā
by steadiness
bandha indriya-vikṣepo
bandhaḥ
bondage
indriya
of the senses
vikṣepaḥ
deviation to sense gratification
mokṣa eṣāṁ ca saṁyamaḥ
mokṣaḥ
liberation
eṣām
of these senses
ca
and
saṁyamaḥ
complete control.
By steady knowledge a sage should clearly ascertain the nature of the soul’s bondage and liberation. Bondage occurs when the senses are deviated to sense gratification, and complete control of the senses constitutes liberation.
Purport
By carefully understanding one’s eternal nature, one will not again be bound up in the shackles of material energy, and by constant engagement in the service of the Absolute Truth, one is liberated. Then the flickering material senses can no longer drag one into the false consciousness of being a material enjoyer. Such steady sense control gives one relief from the harassment of material sense gratification.
— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Gauḍīya Ācāryas
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura
Gauḍīya
Translation
By steady knowledge, a sage should repeatedly ascertain the cause of the soul’s bondage and liberation. Bondage occurs when the senses are deviated to sense gratification, and complete control of the senses constitutes liberation.
He should repeatedly consider (anvīkṣeta) the cause of the soul’s bondage and liberation.
Personal Guidance
By steady knowledge, the sage understands bondage and liberation: bondage when senses chase pleasure, liberation when senses are fully controlled. The diagnosis is one sentence.
Reflection Questions
- Where am I in the binding vs liberating direction with my senses today?
- What single sense most needs guarding?
My note
Source: vedabase.io