FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.17.58

एवं गृहाशयाक्षिप्तहृदयो मूढधीरयम् । अतृप्तस्ताननुध्यायन् मृतोऽन्धं विशते तम: ॥ ५८ ॥
evaṁ gṛhāśayākṣipta-
[evam grihaashayaakshipta-]
hṛdayo mūḍha-dhīr ayam
[hridayo moodha-dheer ayam]
atṛptas tān anudhyāyan
[atriptas taan anudhyaayan]
mṛto ’ndhaṁ viśate tamaḥ
[mrito ’ndham vishate tamah]
evam — thus gṛha — in his domestic situation āśaya — by intense desire ākṣipta — overwhelmed hṛdayaḥ — his heart mūḍha — unintelligent dhīḥ — whose point of view ayam — this person atṛptaḥ — unsatisfied tān — them (family members) anudhyāyan — constantly thinking of mṛtaḥ — he dies andham — blindness viśate — enters tamaḥ — darkness.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
evaṁ gṛhāśayākṣipta-
evam
thus
gṛha
in his domestic situation
āśaya
by intense desire
ākṣipta
overwhelmed
hṛdayo mūḍha-dhīr ayam
hṛdayaḥ
his heart
mūḍha
unintelligent
dhīḥ
whose point of view
ayam
this person
atṛptas tān anudhyāyan
atṛptaḥ
unsatisfied
tān
them (family members)
anudhyāyan
constantly thinking of
mṛto ’ndhaṁ viśate tamaḥ
mṛtaḥ
he dies
andham
blindness
viśate
enters
tamaḥ
darkness.
Thus, because of his foolish mentality, a householder whose heart is overwhelmed by family attachment is never satisfied. Constantly meditating on his relatives, he dies and enters into the darkness of ignorance.

Andhaṁ viśate tamaḥ indicates that in his next life an attached householder will certainly be degraded because of his primitive mentality of bodily attachment, which is called mūḍha-dhī. In other words, after enjoying the sense gratification of considering oneself the center of everything, one enters into a lower species of life. Somehow or other, we must fix our minds on Lord Kṛṣṇa and come out of the darkness of ignorance to our real life in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.

Thus end the purports of the humble servants of His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda to the Eleventh Canto, Seventeenth Chapter, of the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, entitled “Lord Kṛṣṇa’s Description of the Varṇāśrama System.”

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Thus, because of his foolish mentality, a householder whose heart is overwhelmed by family attachment is never satisfied. Constantly meditating on his relatives, he dies and enters into the darkest ignorance. Thus ends the commentary on the Seventeenth Chapter of the Eleventh Canto of the Bhāgavatam for the pleasure of the devotees, in accordance with the previous ācāryas. Chapter Eighteen Vānaprastha and Sannyāsa Conduct
Because of foolish family attachment the householder is never satisfied, and meditating on relatives at death enters the darkness of ignorance. The terminal scene illustrates the lifelong drift.
Reflection Questions
  • What meditation at the moment of my own death would I want to be ready?
  • What practice today makes that more likely?
📝 My note

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