FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 11.11.16

न स्तुवीत न निन्देत कुर्वत: साध्वसाधु वा । वदतो गुणदोषाभ्यां वर्जित: समद‍ृङ्‍मुनि: ॥ १६ ॥
na stuvīta na nindeta
[na stuveeta na nindeta]
kurvataḥ sādhv asādhu vā
[kurvatah saadhv asaadhu vaa]
vadato guṇa-doṣābhyāṁ
[vadato guna-doshaabhyaam]
varjitaḥ sama-dṛṅ muniḥ
[varjitah sama-drin munih]
na stuvīta — does not praise na nindeta — does not criticize kurvataḥ — those who are working sādhu — very nicely asādhu — very badly vā — or vadataḥ — those who are speaking guṇa-doṣābhyām — from good and bad qualities varjitaḥ — freed sama-dṛk — seeing things equally muniḥ — a saintly sage.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
na stuvīta na nindeta
na stuvīta
does not praise
na nindeta
does not criticize
kurvataḥ sādhv asādhu vā
kurvataḥ
those who are working
sādhu
very nicely
asādhu
very badly
vā
or
vadato guṇa-doṣābhyāṁ
vadataḥ
those who are speaking
guṇa-doṣābhyām
from good and bad qualities
varjitaḥ sama-dṛṅ muniḥ
varjitaḥ
freed
sama-dṛk
seeing things equally
muniḥ
a saintly sage.
A saintly sage sees with equal vision and therefore is not affected by that which is materially good or bad. Indeed, although he observes others performing good and bad work and speaking properly and improperly, the sage does not praise or criticize anyone.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The sage seeing with equal vision is not affected by that which is materially good or bad. He does not praise or criticize persons who perform good or bad work or speak properly or improperly. He does not praise or condemn those who act or speak properly or improperly.
The sama-dṛṅ muni neither praises nor criticizes the good and bad acts of others — he sees with equal vision, free from guṇa-doṣa reactions.
Practical Applications
  • Notice the next time you reach for praise or criticism of someone's behavior, and instead stay silent and offer the moment internally to Kṛṣṇa.
  • Refuse to participate in one piece of gossip today, even mild commentary on a coworker's or relative's choices.
  • Speak to one person whose conduct you usually judge and look past their guṇa-doṣa to the soul, treating them with equal vision.
Reflection Questions
  • Whose 'bad work' do I most enjoy criticizing, and what does that habitual judgment reveal about my own un-surrendered attachments?
  • Where am I confusing the muni's sama-dṛṣṭi with cowardly silence or moral indifference, rather than freedom from guṇa-doṣa identification?
For Each Age Group
youth
  • Refuse to post or repost any commentary today that ranks, ridicules, or praises another student's looks, grades, or relationships.
  • When your friend group starts dissecting a classmate's behavior, change the subject or quietly step out instead of adding your line.
  • Notice the urge to broadcast your own 'good work' for likes — and offer that one accomplishment silently to Kṛṣṇa instead.
householder
  • Go one full day without criticizing your spouse's choices in front of the children, even when you privately disagree.
  • At work, when colleagues start praising or tearing down a third person who is not in the room, decline to add a sentence in either direction.
  • When raising your child, separate the necessary instruction of sva-dharma from the habit of running-commentary judgment — correct what must be corrected, and let the rest go.
senior
  • Resist the elder's temptation to deliver verdicts on the lives of grown children, in-laws, and grandchildren — withhold the unsolicited praise as much as the unsolicited critique.
  • When recounting your life to a younger devotee, speak of events and lessons without rendering each old colleague a hero or villain.
  • In your daily japa and reading, train the mind to see the same eternal soul in the nurse, the neighbor, and the difficult relative — and let that vision be your legacy.
Common Pitfalls
  • Mistaking spiritual neutrality for moral relativism — refusing to call wrong wrong even where sva-dharma plainly requires it of a guardian, teacher, or parent.
  • Withholding outward criticism while inwardly cataloguing every fault, so the tongue is quiet but the mind is louder than ever.
  • Using 'I am sama-dṛṅ' as a spiritual posture to look detached, when in fact one has simply lost interest in others' welfare.
Discussion Prompts
  • Share one situation this week where you praised or criticized someone — was it from sama-dṛṣṭi, from guṇa-doṣa reaction, or from your own ahaṅkāra needing to feel superior?
  • When a parent corrects a child, a teacher corrects a student, or a devotee gently warns a friend — is that a violation of this verse, or is it a different kind of speech altogether? Defend your view.
  • Where in your devotional community do you see this verse genuinely lived, and where do you see it weaponized as an excuse to avoid responsibility?
Role Play

Two devotees are returning from a program where a third devotee behaved poorly — interrupting the speaker and boasting about his service. One devotee begins to vent and seeks agreement. The other devotee must respond in the mood of this verse: neither praising the venting, nor harshly rebuking the venter, nor joining in criticism of the absent third party. Play out the conversation for three minutes.

Objections & Responses
  • If a sage never praises or criticizes, how does anyone in society learn right from wrong? This verse sounds like a recipe for passivity in the face of evil.
    The verse describes the inner vision of the muni who has transcended guṇa-doṣa identification with the body — he does not react with material approval or blame. It does not forbid a teacher, parent, or king from instructing those under their care according to sva-dharma. Kṛṣṇa Himself praises Arjuna and rebukes him within the same Gītā; the freedom here is from personal partisanship, not from dharmic instruction.
  • This sounds like the modern advice to 'not judge others' — just dressed up in Sanskrit. Why does it need a tradition?
    Modern non-judgment is usually rooted in the idea that there is no real standard, or that everyone's truth is equal. The muni's sama-dṛṣṭi rests on the opposite ground: he sees the same eternal soul, part and parcel of Kṛṣṇa, beneath every body, and knows that material good and bad are temporary movements of the guṇas. It is not relativism but a deeper realism, possible only because Kṛṣṇa and the jīva are real.
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