FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.86.16

तथा तद्राष्ट्रपालोऽङ्ग बहुलाश्व इति श्रुत: । मैथिलो निरहम्मान उभावप्यच्युतप्रियौ ॥ १६ ॥
tathā tad-rāṣṭra-pālo ’ṅga
[tathaa tad-raashtra-paalo ’nga]
bahulāśva iti śrutaḥ
[bahulaashva iti shrutah]
maithilo niraham-māna
[maithilo niraham-maana]
ubhāv apy acyuta-priyau
[ubhaav apy achyuta-priyau]
tathā — also (an advanced devotee of Kṛṣṇa) tat — of that rāṣṭra — kingdom pālaḥ — the ruler aṅga — my dear (Parīkṣit) bahulāśvaḥ iti śrutaḥ — known as Bahulāśva maithilaḥ — of the royal dynasty descending from King Mithila (Janaka) niraham - mānaḥ — free from false ego ubhau — both of them api — indeed acyuta - priyau — dear to Lord Acyuta .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tathā tad-rāṣṭra-pālo ’ṅga
tathā
also (an advanced devotee of Kṛṣṇa)
tat
of that
rāṣṭra
kingdom
pālaḥ
the ruler
bahulāśva iti śrutaḥ
maithilo niraham-māna
aṅga
my dear (Parīkṣit)
bahulāśvaḥ iti śrutaḥ
known as Bahulāśva
maithilaḥ
of the royal dynasty descending from King Mithila (Janaka)
niraham - mānaḥ
free from false ego
ubhāv apy acyuta-priyau
ubhau
both of them
api
indeed
acyuta - priyau
dear to Lord Acyuta .
  • bahulāśvaḥ — Bahulāśva
    Compound: bahula (many) + aśva (horse). 'He of many horses' — a kṣatriya epithet recalling Aśvamedha lineage. Gauḍīyas note that even the name advertises aiśvarya; yet the man is niraham-māna — egoless. The contrast prepares v. 26's lesson.
  • maithilaḥ — of the dynasty of King Mithila
    From Mithila — the founder-king of Videha. Janaka-vaṁśa. The dynastic name carries the memory of jñāna-rāja-ṛṣis; Bahulāśva is its bhakti-flowering.
  • niraham-mānaḥ — free from false ego
    Compound: nir (without) + aham-māna (the conceit 'I am the doer'). Bhagavad-gītā's nir-ahaṅkāraḥ. Gauḍīyas treat this as the precondition for Vaiṣṇava-rāja-dharma — a king without ahaṅkāra is the only safe king.
  • acyuta-priyau — dear to Lord Acyuta
    Compound dual: acyuta (the one who never falls) + priyau (dear, dual). Two devotees, equally beloved. Acyuta is the name that signals Bhagavān's unfailing affection — the devotee who is acyuta-priya is, by reciprocity, acyuta-rakṣita (eternally protected).
Similarly free from false ego was the ruler of that kingdom, my dear Parīkṣit, a descendant of the Mithila dynasty named Bahulāśva. Both these devotees were very dear to Lord Acyuta.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Similarly free from false ego was the ruler of that kingdom, my dear Parīkṣit, a descendant of the Mithila dynasty named Bahulāśva. Both these devotees were very dear to Lord Acyuta.
Commentary

There was also a king coming in the line of Janaka of Mithila, or the king of Mithila, called Bahulasva, who did not identify himself falsely as a king (nirahammanah).

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The protector of that province, the king, was similar to the brāhmaṇa in devotion. Thus he did not think himself a devotee (niraham-mānaḥ). Without distinction they were both dear to the Lord, who never deviates from his qualities such as being merciful to his devotees.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

The protector of that province, the king, was similar to the brāhmaṇa in devotion. Thus he did not think himself a king (niraham-mānaḥ). Or though his duty was to protect the citizens, he did not think of himself as a king, being without pride. O king (aṅga)! Śukadeva exclaims in joy. Both were completely dear to Kṛṣṇa, full of all powers. Or the two had devotion for the Lord who never leaves one’s heart (acyuta). He was of this nature because of their qualities. Thinking themselves unqualified to see the Lord, because of great humility from bhakti, they did not go to Dvārakā.

Related values
Sthitaprajna (Steady Wisdom)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Discriminative WisdomAbhaya (Fearlessness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Saurya (Heroism / Bravery)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)Ishvara Pranidhana (Surrender to God)
Related verses
The local king Bahulāśva is also free from false ego. Two devotees in one kingdom — devotional culture spreads when leadership models it. One example multiplies.
Reflection Questions
  • Who in my circle could I quietly inspire by my own steadiness?
  • Where do I underestimate the influence of one consistent example?

Two devotees in one kingdom — one wearing a crown, one wearing his only cloth. The Bhāgavata names them in the same breath, ubhau acyuta-priyau, 'both dear to Acyuta.' Outer station vanishes; inner bhāva alone counts the score.

Bahulāśva's lineage

Bahulāśva is named maithilaḥ — of King Mithila's dynasty, descending from Janaka. The same line whose first ancestor showed the world that a king could be liberated. The Bhāgavata is careful: bhakti-rāj-pātra is not a contradiction.

Gauḍīyas pair this with Prahlāda (a king's son) and Ambarīṣa (a king) — Bhāgavata-tradition consistently demonstrates that royal power, when held by a Vaiṣṇava, becomes a tool of dharma. The chapter will show in v. 26 that Kṛṣṇa makes no preference between the king's palace and the brāhmaṇa's hut.

📝 My note

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