FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.85.14

तस्मान्न सन्त्यमी भावा यर्हि त्वयि विकल्पिता: । त्वं चामीषु विकारेषु ह्यन्यदाव्यावहारिक: ॥ १४ ॥
tasmān na santy amī bhāvā
[tasmaan na santy amee bhaavaa]
yarhi tvayi vikalpitāḥ
[yarhi tvayi vikalpitaah]
tvaṁ cāmīṣu vikāreṣu
[tvam chaameeshu vikaareshu]
hy anyadāvyāvahārikaḥ
[hy anyadaavyaavahaarikah]
tasmāt — therefore na — not santi — exist amī — these bhāvāḥ — entities yarhi — when tvayi — within You vikalpitāḥ — arranged tvam — You ca — also amīṣu — within these vikāreṣu — products of creation hi — indeed anyadā — at any other time avyāvahārikaḥ — nonmaterial .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
tasmān na santy amī bhāvā
tasmāt
therefore
na
not
santi
exist
amī
these
bhāvāḥ
entities
yarhi tvayi vikalpitāḥ
yarhi
when
tvayi
within You
vikalpitāḥ
arranged
tvaṁ cāmīṣu vikāreṣu
tvam
You
ca
also
amīṣu
within these
vikāreṣu
products of creation
hi
indeed
hy anyadāvyāvahārikaḥ
anyadā
at any other time
avyāvahārikaḥ
nonmaterial .
  • vikalpitāḥ — manifested as differentiated forms
    Past participle of vi + √kḷp. Creation is vi-kalpita — 'differently arranged' — within Bhagavān. The bhāva-s of the world are real-as-arranged, not real-as-independent.
  • avyāvahārikaḥ — beyond all empirical dealings
    Compound negation: a- + vyāvahārika ('pertaining to ordinary dealings'). Bhagavān stands outside the entire transactional realm — yet enters it freely as the son of Vasudeva. This is acintya.
  • vikāreṣu — in the transformations
    Locative plural of vikāra. The transformations of prakṛti are the products of guṇa-interaction. Bhagavān is present in them and yet not exhausted by them.
  • anyadā — at other times (i.e. during pralaya)
    Adverb: 'at another time'. The cosmological hint: between cycles of manifestation, only Bhagavān is. The world's apparent solidity is interruptible; His being is not.
Thus these created entities, transformations of material nature, do not exist except when material nature manifests them within You, at which time You also manifest within them. But aside from such periods of creation, You stand alone as the transcendental reality.

When the universe is wound up at the time of its periodic annihilation, all the inert objects and bodies of living beings that hitherto were manifested by the Lord’s Māyā become disconnected from His sight. Then, since He maintains no association with them during the period of universal dissolution, they in fact no longer exist. In other words, material manifestations have real, functioning existence only when the Lord turns His attention to the creation and maintenance of the material cosmos. The Lord is never “within” these objects in any material sense, but He does mercifully pervade them all as the impersonal Brahman, and as the Paramātmā He enters within every atom and also accompanies the jīva souls in their individual embodiments. As the Lord describes in His own words in the verses of Bhagavad-gītā (9.4-5): mayā tataṁ idaṁ sarvaṁ jagad avyakta-mūrtinā mat-sthāni sarva-bhūtāni na cāhaṁ teṣv avasthitaḥ na ca mat-sthāni bhūtāni paśya me yogam aiśvaram bhūta-bhṛn na ca bhūta-stho mamātmā bhūta-bhāvanaḥ “By Me, in My unmanifest form, this entire universe is pervaded. All beings are in Me, but I am not in them. And yet everything that is created does not rest in Me. Behold My mystic opulence! Although I am the maintainer of all living entities and although I am everywhere, I am not part of this cosmic manifestation, for My Self is the very source of creation.”

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Thus these created entities, transformations of material nature, do not exist except when material nature manifests them within You, at which time You also manifest within them. But aside from such periods of creation, You stand alone as the transcendental reality.
Commentary

"Therefore when at the time of final dissolution these states , by your yogamaya under your desire, become separated from your glance (vikalpita), they do not exist in you. And you do not exist in them. At the time of creation and maintenance (anyada), to carry out your work, you exit there for assisting them in their business. Actually you do not reside in them, but manifest there as your part, paramatma, so they can perform their actions. As it is said in the Gita, I pervade everything by my unmanifest form. All beings are in me but I am not in them. They are also not in me. See my power of yoga. Therefore you do not exist there in your svarupa, as the pradhana made of the gunas. Therefore you yourself undergo no transformations."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

When at the time of pralaya all these effects are dissolved by your will as yoga-māyā through your glance, they do not exit. You do not exist in all these effects (vikāreṣu) at all (hi). At other times, during creation and maintenance, though you remain untouched, you remain as the producer of normal existence.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

These things do not exist. They are perishable. Their non-existence is described. These things (amī bhāvāḥ), made visible (vi-kalpitāḥ), exist in you, but at other times they do not exist at all. They are false. “Because they are related to me, they should be real.” You are at that time in the forms produced by transformations, by māyā. At other times, when they are not produced, they are without relationship with you (avyavahārikaḥ). Thus they have no relationship with you and are false. You, always existing, are not temporary.

Related values
Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Discriminative WisdomShanti (Peace / Tranquility)Abhaya (Fearlessness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Samata (Equanimity / Even-mindedness)
Related verses
Concepts
Yoga
Created things exist only when material nature manifests them — they are not independently real. When nature withdraws, they vanish. Their reality is borrowed and provisional.
Reflection Questions
  • What in my life have I treated as permanent that is actually provisional?
  • How does recognizing the provisional quality of things free me to enjoy them rather than grip them?

Waves do not exist apart from the ocean, and the ocean's depth is unchanged whether waves rise or fall. When creation rests, only Bhagavān stands — and even when creation rises, Bhagavān is what stands inside it.

📝 My note

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