FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.84.63

प्रागकल्पाच्च कुशलं भ्रातर्वो नाचराम हि । अधुना श्रीमदान्धाक्षा न पश्याम: पुर: सत: ॥ ६३ ॥
prāg akalpāc ca kuśalaṁ
[praag akalpaach cha kushalam]
bhrātar vo nācarāma hi
[bhraatar vo naacharaama hi]
adhunā śrī-madāndhākṣā
[adhunaa shree-madaandhaakshaa]
na paśyāmaḥ puraḥ sataḥ
[na pashyaamah purah satah]
prāk — previously akalpāt — because of incapacity ca — and kuśalam — welfare bhrātaḥ — O brother vaḥ — your na ācarāma — we did not carry out hi — indeed adhunā — now śrī — with opulence mada — due to the intoxication andha — blinded akṣāḥ — whose eyes na paśyāmaḥ — we fail to see puraḥ — in front sataḥ — present .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
prāg akalpāc ca kuśalaṁ
prāk
previously
akalpāt
because of incapacity
ca
and
kuśalam
welfare
bhrātar vo nācarāma hi
bhrātaḥ
O brother
vaḥ
your
na ācarāma
we did not carry out
hi
indeed
adhunā śrī-madāndhākṣā
adhunā
now
śrī
with opulence
mada
due to the intoxication
andha
blinded
akṣāḥ
whose eyes
na paśyāmaḥ puraḥ sataḥ
na paśyāmaḥ
we fail to see
puraḥ
in front
sataḥ
present .
  • śrī-mada-andha-akṣāḥ — whose eyes are blinded by the intoxication of opulence
    śrī (opulence) + mada (intoxication) + andha (blind) + akṣa (eye). Compound diagnosis. Gauḍīyas treat śrī-mada as the principal danger of householder bhakti — opulence dulls smṛti.
  • akalpāt — because of incapacity
    From a- + √kḷp (to be able). Past inability. Vasudeva names his earlier failure as inability rather than choice. Gauḍīyas note that he refuses to blame circumstance only — he also confesses the present failure of attention.
  • sataḥ — (who is) present
    From sat (existing, present). Genitive: of one who is right in front (puraḥ sataḥ). The image is precise: Nanda is right there. Gauḍīyas read this as the working definition of anādara from verse 31 — refusing to see what is in front.
  • na paśyāmaḥ — we do not see
    First-person plural of na + √paś. The confession is in the first person plural — Vasudeva includes himself. Gauḍīyas note that authentic confession is not displaced: he names his own household's failure, not Nanda's neglected status as Nanda's problem.
Previously, dear brother, we did nothing to benefit you because we were unable to, yet even now that you are present before us, our eyes are so blinded by the intoxication of material good fortune that we continue to ignore you.

While living under the tyranny of Kaṁsa, Vasudeva was unable to do anything to help Nanda and his subjects defend themselves against the many demons sent from Mathurā to kill Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Previously, dear brother, we did nothing to benefit you because we were unable to, yet even now that you are present before us, our eyes are so blinded by the intoxication of material good fortune that we continue to ignore you.
Commentary

In this verse he describes his ingratitude. Previously I did not repay you because of being imprisoned by Kamsa suddenly. Now, after Kamsa has been killed, even though free, being blind by wealth, I do not see you, being blinded by wealth.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

We do not see you even though you are present in front of us. What to speak of when you are far away?

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Previously after Kaṁsa was killed and we attained wealth we did not associate witih you in joy (kuṣalam) at all (hi). Now we do not see you, though you are standing in front of us (puraḥ sataḥ) because we are blinded by wealth. Because of the increase in family members, we look elsewhere, ignoring you. Or we do not see you first (puraḥ) though you are proper in conduct (sataḥ). We do not give regard with affection conduct because we have lost knowledge.

Related values
Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)Discriminative WisdomAbhaya (Fearlessness)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Daksya (Resourcefulness / Skill)Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)
Related verses
We did nothing to benefit you because we couldn't — even now we cannot match what you gave. Honest acknowledgment of debts unpayable is itself a form of payment.
Reflection Questions
  • What debt to someone is too large for me to repay — and have I at least acknowledged it?
  • Where might honest acknowledgment substitute for impossible reciprocation?

Vasudeva names the wound: kingly opulence has blinded the Yadus to the people in front of them. Even with Nanda standing in the same courtyard, the intoxication of fortune keeps the eye unfocused. The verse is the candid X-ray of what wealth does to vision — even in the company of the Bhagavān Himself.

📝 My note

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