FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.68.37

यस्याङ्‍‍घ्रिपङ्कजरजोऽखिललोकपालै- र्मौल्युत्तमैर्धृतमुपासिततीर्थतीर्थम् । ब्रह्मा भवोऽहमपि यस्य कला: कलाया: श्रीश्चोद्वहेम चिरमस्य नृपासनं क्व‍ ॥ ३७ ॥
yasyāṅghri-paṅkaja-rajo ’khila-loka-pālair
[yasyaanghri-pankaja-rajo ’khila-loka-paalair]
mauly-uttamair dhṛtam upāsita-tīrtha-tīrtham
[mauly-uttamair dhritam upaasita-teertha-teertham]
brahmā bhavo ’ham api yasya kalāḥ kalāyāḥ
[brahmaa bhavo ’ham api yasya kalaah kalaayaah]
śrīś codvahema ciram asya nṛpāsanaṁ kva
[shreesh chodvahema chiram asya nripaasanam kva]
yasya — whose aṅghri — of the feet paṅkaja — lotuslike rajaḥ — the dust akhila — of all loka — worlds pālaiḥ — by the rulers mauli — on their helmets uttamaiḥ — exalted dhṛtam — held upāsita — worshipable tīrtha — of holy places tīrtham — the source of holiness brahmā — Lord Brahmā bhavaḥ — Lord Śiva aham — I api — also yasya — whose kalāḥ — portions kalāyāḥ — of a portion śrīḥ — the goddess of fortune ca — also udvahema — carry carefully ciram — constantly asya — His nṛpa - āsanam — king’s throne kva — where .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
yasyāṅghri-paṅkaja-rajo ’khila-loka-pālair
yasya
whose
aṅghri
of the feet
paṅkaja
lotuslike
rajaḥ
the dust
mauly-uttamair dhṛtam upāsita-tīrtha-tīrtham
brahmā bhavo ’ham api yasya kalāḥ kalāyāḥ
akhila
of all
loka
worlds
śrīś codvahema ciram asya nṛpāsanaṁ kva
pālaiḥ
by the rulers
mauli
on their helmets
uttamaiḥ
exalted
dhṛtam
held
upāsita
worshipable
tīrtha
of holy places
tīrtham
the source of holiness
brahmā
Lord Brahmā
bhavaḥ
Lord Śiva
aham
I
api
also
yasya
whose
kalāḥ
portions
kalāyāḥ
of a portion
śrīḥ
the goddess of fortune
ca
also
udvahema
carry carefully
ciram
constantly
asya
His
nṛpa - āsanam
king’s throne
kva
where .
  • aṅghri - paṅkaja - rajaḥ — the dust of the lotus feet
    Pāda-padma-rajas is the Gauḍīya devotee's most cherished thing — Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Six Gosvāmīs, and Prabhupāda all sought it. It is the single substance from which all tīrthas borrow holiness.
  • tīrtha - tīrtham — the source of holiness of holy places
    Tīrtha-tīrtha — 'the holiness of the holy.' Every river, kuṇḍa, and kṣetra borrows from this dust. The phrase is one of the Bhāgavatam's signature definitions of the Lord.
  • brahmā bhavaḥ aham — Brahmā, Śiva, and I (Balarāma)
    Balarāma names Himself in the same line as Brahmā and Śiva, all as kalāḥ — portions of a portion. Astonishing self-presentation: He is Kṛṣṇa's own viṣṇu-tattva expansion, yet here speaks as a servant of His brother's glory. Pure Gauḍīya tone.
  • kalāḥ kalāyāḥ — portions of a portion
    Kalā = a fragment, 1/16th. Kalā of kalā = a fragment of a fragment. The cosmic logic that places even Mahā-Lakṣmī as a kalā among kalās of Kṛṣṇa.
“The dust of Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet, which is the source of holiness for all places of pilgrimage, is worshiped by all the great demigods. The principal deities of all planets are engaged in His service, and they consider themselves most fortunate to take the dust of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa on their crowns. Great demigods like Lord Brahmā and Lord Śiva, and even the goddess of fortune and I, are simply parts of His spiritual identity, and we also carefully carry that dust on our heads. And still Kṛṣṇa is not fit to use the royal insignia or even sit on the royal throne?

The above translation is based on Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead. According to Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī, the place of pilgrimage especially referred to here is the Ganges River. The Ganges water is inundating the whole world, and since it is emanating from Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet, its banks have turned into great places of pilgrimage.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
"The dust of Kṛṣṇa's lotus feet, which is the source of holiness for all places of pilgrimage, is worshiped by all the great demigods. The principal deities of all planets are engaged in His service, and they consider themselves most fortunate to take the dust of the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa on their crowns. Great demigods like Lord Brahmā and Lord Śiva, and even the goddess of fortune and I, are simply parts of His spiritual identity, and we also carefully carry that dust on our heads. And still Kṛṣṇa is not fit to use the royal insignia or even sit on the royal throne?
Commentary

Krsna, the dust of whose feet, the tirtha for the best of yogis who are personified tirthas, are held by loka palas on their excellent crowns, and which even Brahma, your creator, whose power is greater than Indra’s or other devatas’, and even Siva, and even I, all of whom are but his expansions or expansions of expansions, and even Laksmi, his internal sakti with more opulence that any of us, carefully carry on our heads, must obtain his throne by begging from them and getting their mercy. This is a sarcastic statement.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

He is worshipped by the wealth of all beings. The singular rajaḥ is used to express a type, and to indicate that even on particle of dust from his feet is worshipped. Is such a person not fit for the throne? He laughs in anger. Kva expresses the lowest position.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Balarāma repeats what he has said out of great anger. One particle of dust from his lotus feet is attained by Indra and others devatās. Having stating that he bestows powers, it is then stated that he bestows liberation. The particle of dust is the source of purity for all places of pilgrimage. He also bestows bhakti. Brahmā and even I, who have appeared as his elder brother at this time, carry the dust on our heads. “Why would you, being his sons etc. being equal to him, carry his dust?” We are portions of his cit śakti, his eternal servants. Is he not qualified for the royal throne? He laughs in anger.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)
Related verses
Brahmā, Śiva, Lakṣmī, and Balarāma all carry the dust of Kṛṣṇa's feet on their heads. If they bow with such reverence, the disrespect of pride-blinded men is laughable in its scale.
Reflection Questions
  • Whose head-bowing reverence inspires my own?
  • What small act of bowing could I offer Kṛṣṇa today?

Even the helmets of Brahmā and Śiva are dusted with the same particles that fall from Kṛṣṇa's footsteps. Balarāma, Kṛṣṇa's own elder, names Himself a portion-of-a-portion of that splendor — humility from the Lord's own mouth, while He stands inches from cracking the city open.

Bhīṣma at the Hour of Death

When Bhīṣma lay on the bed of arrows (SB 1.9), he prayed to Kṛṣṇa in verses very near in spirit to this one — recognizing the dust of the Lord's lotus feet as the very tīrtha of all tīrthas.

The same Bhīṣma sits in this Kuru sabhā having sanctioned Sāmba's capture (verse 5). The verses he later sings at Kurukṣetra are already implicit in Balarāma's words here. Devotion will catch up with him; for now, he is silent in a hall full of pride.

📝 My note

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