FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.68.34

नोग्रसेन: किल विभुर्भोजवृष्ण्यन्धकेश्वर: । शक्रादयो लोकपाला यस्यादेशानुवर्तिन: ॥ ३४ ॥
nograsenaḥ kila vibhur
[nograsenah kila vibhur]
bhoja-vṛṣṇy-andhakeśvaraḥ
[bhoja-vrishny-andhakeshvarah]
śakrādayo loka-pālā
[shakraadayo loka-paalaa]
yasyādeśānuvartinaḥ
[yasyaadeshaanuvartinah]
na — not ugrasenaḥ — King Ugrasena kila — indeed vibhuḥ — fit to command bhoja - vṛṣṇi - andhaka — of the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas īśvaraḥ — the lord śakra - ādayaḥ — Indra and other demigods loka — of planets pālāḥ — the rulers yasya — of whose ādeśa — orders anuvartinaḥ — followers .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
nograsenaḥ kila vibhur
na
not
ugrasenaḥ
King Ugrasena
kila
indeed
vibhuḥ
fit to command
bhoja-vṛṣṇy-andhakeśvaraḥ
bhoja - vṛṣṇi - andhaka
of the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas
īśvaraḥ
the lord
śakrādayo loka-pālā
śakra - ādayaḥ
Indra and other demigods
loka
of planets
pālāḥ
the rulers
yasyādeśānuvartinaḥ
yasya
of whose
ādeśa
orders
anuvartinaḥ
followers .
  • ugrasenaḥ — King Ugrasena
    Mentioned again, framed cosmically. Not a vassal of the Kurus but a king whose orders the demigods accept — because the Lord chose his line for descent.
  • śakra - ādayaḥ — Indra and others
    Śakra is Indra; ādayaḥ = 'and the rest of the loka-pālas' — Yama, Varuṇa, Kubera, Agni. All the world-rulers themselves are governed by the line in which Kṛṣṇa appeared.
  • loka - pālāḥ — rulers of the worlds
    The eight (or ten) governing demigods of the directions. They appear as servants in the Lord's own city — Sudharmā assembly hall — described in verse 35.
“King Ugrasena, the lord of the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas, is not fit to command, when Indra and other planetary rulers obey his orders?
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
"King Ugrasena, the lord of the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas, is not fit to command, when Indra and other planetary rulers obey his orders?
Commentary

In six verses he remembers their bad words.

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

“But you have not spoken correctly.” Is not Ugrasena capable? Or he is certainly capable is he not? This is said in anger. He is the lord of the all the Yādavas-- Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas. Moreover Indra and others obey his order.

Related values
Prema (Divine Love)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Nyaya (Justice / Righteous Judgment)Seva (Service / Selfless Action)Kritajnata (Gratitude)Karuna (Kindness / Compassion)Satya (Truthfulness)Daya (Compassion / Mercy)Ahimsa (Non-violence / Compassion)Saurya (Heroism / Bravery)Vairagya (Detachment / Dispassion)
Related verses
Concepts
Jiva
Even Indra and the planetary rulers obey Ugrasena's orders. Worldly hierarchies do not reflect the real chain of command. The unseen order of the universe is not what status seekers imagine.
Reflection Questions
  • Where do I weigh people by visible status rather than spiritual standing?
  • How would my interactions change if I saw the real chain of command?

Indra rises every morning at the command of a king the Kurus call 'not fit to command' — the absurdity of mortal arrogance is laid bare with a single rhetorical question.

Indra Bows to Kṛṣṇa

Earlier in this very canto (SB 10.27), after Kṛṣṇa lifted Govardhana, Indra himself descended to Vraja, washed Kṛṣṇa's feet with the milk of Surabhi, and conferred on Him the title Govinda — 'master of cows, master of the senses.'

The king of heaven knelt to the cowherd Lord. And Balarāma now points out: this Indra obeys Ugrasena. The Kurus' claim to rank over the Yadus collapses at the cosmic ledger.

📝 My note

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