FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.42.3

सैरन्‍ध्र्युवाच दास्यस्म्यहं सुन्दर कंससम्मतात्रिवक्रनामा ह्यनुलेपकर्मणि । मद्भ‍ावितं भोजपतेरतिप्रियंविना युवां कोऽन्यतमस्तदर्हति ॥ ३ ॥
sairandhry uvāca
[sairandhry uvaacha]
dāsy asmy ahaṁ sundara kaṁsa-sammatā
[daasy asmy aham sundara kamsa-sammataa]
trivakra-nāmā hy anulepa-karmaṇi
[trivakra-naamaa hy anulepa-karmani]
mad-bhāvitaṁ bhoja-pater ati-priyaṁ
[mad-bhaavitam bhoja-pater ati-priyam]
vinā yuvāṁ ko ’nyatamas tad arhati
[vinaa yuvaam ko ’nyatamas tad arhati]
sairandhrī uvāca — the maidservant said dāsī — a servant asmi — am aham — I sundara — O handsome one kaṁsa — by Kaṁsa sammatā — respected trivakra - nāmā — known as Trivakrā (“bent in three places”) hi — indeed anulepa — with ointments karmaṇi — for my work mat — by me bhāvitam — prepared bhoja - pateḥ — to the chief of the Bhojas ati - priyam — very dear vinā — except for yuvām — You two kaḥ — who anyatamaḥ — else tat — that arhati — deserves .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
sairandhry uvāca
sairandhrī uvāca
the maidservant said
dāsy asmy ahaṁ sundara kaṁsa-sammatā
dāsī
a servant
asmi
am
aham
I
sundara
O handsome one
kaṁsa
by Kaṁsa
sammatā
respected
trivakra-nāmā hy anulepa-karmaṇi
trivakra - nāmā
known as Trivakrā (“bent in three places”)
hi
indeed
anulepa
with ointments
karmaṇi
for my work
mad-bhāvitaṁ bhoja-pater ati-priyaṁ
mat
by me
bhāvitam
prepared
bhoja - pateḥ
to the chief of the Bhojas
ati - priyam
very dear
vinā yuvāṁ ko ’nyatamas tad arhati
vinā
except for
yuvām
You two
kaḥ
who
anyatamaḥ
else
tat
that
arhati
deserves .
  • dāsī — a servant, female slave
    From √dās. She names herself dāsī of Kaṁsa — but the Bhāgavatam preserves the word so Gauḍīyas can hear, beneath it, the true designation of every jīva: dāsa of Kṛṣṇa. Caitanya's siddhānta: jīvera 'svarūpa' haya kṛṣṇera 'nitya-dāsa'.
  • trivakra-nāmā — named Trivakrā, bent in three places
    Compound: tri (three) + vakra (crooked) + nāmā (named). The three bends are traditionally read as the kuṭilatā of body, mind, and speech in the baddha-jīva. The very name records what Kṛṣṇa is about to undo.
  • bhoja-pateḥ — to the lord of the Bhojas (Kaṁsa)
    Genitive of bhoja-pati. Until this moment her perfume served the enjoyer-king who exemplifies asuric possession. Gauḍīya frame: bhoga (enjoyment) is the rival principle to sevā — Kubjā's stock is about to switch sides.
  • anulepa — ointment, smearing
    From anu + √lip. Her craft. Gauḍīya note: skill is not renounced in bhakti, it is redirected; the same hand that anointed the demon now anoints the Lord.
  • sundara — O handsome one
    From su + undara. She addresses Kṛṣṇa first by His beauty — and beauty (saundarya) is precisely the door through which mādhurya-rasa enters. Her aesthetic eye opens before her devotional eye.
The maidservant replied: O handsome one, I am a servant of King Kaṁsa, who highly regards me for the ointments I make. My name is Trivakrā. Who else but You two deserve my ointments, which the lord of the Bhojas likes so much?

Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that Trivakrā, who is also known as Kubjā, used the singular address sundara, “O handsome one,” to hint that she felt conjugal desire for Kṛṣṇa alone, and she used the dual form yuvām, “for both of You,” to try to hide her conjugal sentiment. The hunchback’s name, Trivakrā, indicates that her body was bent at the neck, chest and waist.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The maidservant replied: O handsome one, I am a servant of King Kaṁsa, who highly regards me for the ointments I make. My name is Trivakrā. Who else but You two deserve my ointments, which the lord of the Bhojas likes so much?
Commentary

Kubja said "I am a servant." Because nothing else is mentioned, the statement implies, "I am your servant." However, that is not mentioned explicitly because then it would an untrue statement, since she gave the ointments to both Krsna and Balarama. "O handsome one!" She addresses in the singular form to indicate her desire for Krsna. However she then addresses both of them (yuvam) to hide her strong desire. Trivakra indicates that she was bent in the neck, chest and waist. "I am engaged only in preparing body ointments for Kamsa and nothing more." By this statement she indicates her purity, not being engaged in any bodily service or relationship with Kamsa.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Trivakra in the masculine is poetic license. (It should be in the feminine). Hi means she is well known by that name. kutaś cāgamyate saumya yan māṁ tvaṁ nāvabudhyase / mahārājasya dayitāṁ niyuktām anulepane // O gentle one! From where have you come, that you do not recognize me as a servant of Kaṁsa in making ointments for him? Who as the best among many (anyatama) deserves these ointments made by me (mad-bhāvitam) except you two? She addresses Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma, for using the ointments. O beautiful one! She addresses Kṛṣṇa alone for enjoyment. Or who, so different from you two (anyatama), deserves the ointments? This means their friends also deserve the ointments. Or the first sentence can mean “I am your servant.” She says this out of love. Then in answer to Kṛṣṇa’s question in the previous verse she says, “I am approved by Kaṁsa.”

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)
Related verses
Concepts
Tamas
Trivakrā says: I am Kaṁsa's servant, known for my ointments — but who else but You two deserve them? Even a servant of a tyrant can recognize whom the best of her work actually belongs to.
Reflection Questions
  • Whose 'best work' have you been giving to a worldly king when it belongs to Kṛṣṇa?
  • Where could the products of your craft be redirected to the Lord?

A maidservant who has prepared perfume for her master her whole life suddenly finds the true Master standing in front of her — and her trade, until that moment a livelihood, becomes worship. Every ordinary skill in the world is waiting for the day it meets Kṛṣṇa.

📝 My note

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