FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.41.13

पुनीहि पादरजसा गृहान् नो गृहमेधिनाम् । यच्छौचेनानुतृप्यन्ति पितर: साग्नय: सुरा: ॥ १३ ॥
punīhi pāda-rajasā
[puneehi paada-rajasaa]
gṛhān no gṛha-medhinām
[grihaan no griha-medhinaam]
yac-chaucenānutṛpyanti
[yach-chauchenaanutripyanti]
pitaraḥ sāgnayaḥ surāḥ
[pitarah saagnayah suraah]
punīhi — please purify pāda — of Your feet rajasā — with the dust gṛhān — the home naḥ — of us gṛha - medhinām — who are attached to household ritual duties yat — by which śaucena — purification anutṛpyanti — will become satisfied pitaraḥ — my forefathers sa — together with agnayaḥ — the sacrificial fires surāḥ — and the demigods .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
punīhi pāda-rajasā
punīhi
please purify
pāda
of Your feet
rajasā
with the dust
gṛhān no gṛha-medhinām
gṛhān
the home
naḥ
of us
gṛha - medhinām
who are attached to household ritual duties
yac-chaucenānutṛpyanti
yat
by which
pitaraḥ sāgnayaḥ surāḥ
śaucena
purification
anutṛpyanti
will become satisfied
pitaraḥ
my forefathers
sa
together with
agnayaḥ
the sacrificial fires
surāḥ
and the demigods .
  • pāda-rajasā — with the dust of Your feet
    Compound instrumental: pāda (foot) + rajas (dust). The most precious purifier in Vaiṣṇava idiom. Gauḍīyas hold pāda-padma-rajaḥ above all tīrtha-jala — Ganges-water is itself sanctified by having washed those feet (next verse).
  • gṛha-medhinām — who are attached to household ritual duties
    Compound: gṛha (house) + medhin (sacrificer). The technical term for the gṛhastha bound to the five mahā-yajñas. Akrūra labels himself thus with humility — admitting he has not transcended karma-kāṇḍa, and so begs the higher purification.
  • punīhi — please purify
    Imperative of √pū. The verb of yajña-suddhi. Akrūra inverts the ritual order: instead of a brāhmaṇa purifying the home by mantra, he asks the Supreme Person to purify it by His feet. Bhakti-yajña outranks vidhi-yajña.
  • pitaraḥ — forefathers
    Nominative plural of pitṛ. The ancestors fed by śrāddha. Their satisfaction depends not on rice-pinda but on the descendant's contact with Bhagavān. Gauḍīyas cite this verse as proof that one Vaiṣṇava in a family liberates fourteen generations.
I am simply an ordinary householder attached to ritual sacrifices, so please purify my home with the dust of Your lotus feet. By that act of purification, my forefathers, the sacrificial fires and the demigods will all become satisfied.
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
I am simply an ordinary householder attached to ritual sacrifices, so please purify my home with the dust of Your lotus feet. By that act of purification, my forefathers, the sacrificial fires and the demigods will all become satisfied.
Commentary

"The water from washing the dust from your feet (yat saucena), which will fall in my house and on my head, will satisfy all the devas, agni and the pitras."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

“Your houses will be protected by worship of the Pitṛs, the fire and the devatās.” Purify our houses with the dust from your feet. We are householders, constant engaged in harming others in five ways (by fire, sweeping, crushing, drowning and grinding). By purifying just once, they will all be continually satisfied (anutṛpyanti). By satisfying the Pitṛs and devatās, our household duties will be completed. Thus the houses will be successful.

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Aparigraha (Non-possessiveness)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)Tyaga (Renunciation / Letting Go)
Related verses
Akrūra calls himself a simple householder attached to ritual sacrifices and asks to be purified by the dust of the Lord's feet; this will satisfy forefathers, sacrificial fires, and demigods. One household visit purifies many invisible relationships.
Reflection Questions
  • Whom in your unseen lineage would be touched if Kṛṣṇa visited your house?
  • Where do you treat hosting Him as a private matter rather than a communal blessing?

A householder asks the king's elephant to step into his courtyard — knowing the footprint will sanctify the soil for generations. Akrūra knows that pādo-raja, not silver or cooked food, is the gift his pitṛs are actually waiting for.

Kuntī sweeping Kṛṣṇa's footprint-dust

In SB 1.8 Kunti laments Kṛṣṇa's departure from Hastināpura by saying that the road on which the dust of His feet lay was now empty. The Pāṇḍava queen, a kṣatriya woman, behaved exactly like Akrūra here: she measured holiness by the proximity of those feet.

Gauḍīyas read both verses together — pāda-rajaḥ-snāna is the highest sacrament. Caitanya Mahāprabhu's washing of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya's house with the dust of His own feet (Caitanya-caritāmṛta) is the same līlā extended into Kali-yuga.

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