FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 10.30.7

कच्चित्तुलसि कल्याणि गोविन्दचरणप्रिये । सह त्वालिकुलैर्बिभ्रद् दृष्टस्तेऽतिप्रियोऽच्युत: ॥ ७ ॥
kaccit tulasi kalyāṇi
[kachchit tulasi kalyaani]
govinda-caraṇa-priye
[govinda-charana-priye]
saha tvāli-kulair bibhrad
[saha tvaali-kulair bibhrad]
dṛṣṭas te ’ti-priyo ’cyutaḥ
[drishtas te ’ti-priyo ’chyutah]
kaccit — whether tulasi — O tulasī plant kalyāṇi — O kind one govinda — of Lord Kṛṣṇa caraṇa — the feet priye — you to whom are dear saha — together with tvā — you ali — of bees kulaiḥ — swarms bibhrat — carrying dṛṣṭaḥ — seen te — by you ati - priyaḥ — very dear acyutaḥ — Lord Acyuta .
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
kaccit tulasi kalyāṇi
kaccit
whether
tulasi
O tulasī plant
kalyāṇi
O kind one
govinda-caraṇa-priye
govinda
of Lord Kṛṣṇa
caraṇa
the feet
priye
you to whom are dear
saha tvāli-kulair bibhrad
saha
together with
tvā
you
ali
of bees
kulaiḥ
swarms
bibhrat
carrying
dṛṣṭas te ’ti-priyo ’cyutaḥ
dṛṣṭaḥ
seen
te
by you
ati - priyaḥ
very dear
acyutaḥ
Lord Acyuta .
  • tulasi — O tulasī plant
    Vocative. The plant most beloved to Kṛṣṇa. Hari-bhakti-vilāsa lays out elaborate vidhi for tulasī-sevā; without her leaves no offering is complete. The gopīs invoke her with the affectionate vocative kalyāṇi — 'O auspicious one.'
  • kalyāṇi — O kind one
    Vocative of kalyāṇī — auspicious, gentle, kind. The gopīs do not interrogate tulasī; they coax her. Rasa-śāstra notes that grief addressed to a confidante softens its tone; the harshness of viraha melts into sakhī-bhāva when she speaks to tulasī.
  • govinda — of Lord Kṛṣṇa
    Go (cow, earth, senses) + vinda (one who finds, pleases). The name by which Brahmā praised Him at SB 10.14. For Gauḍīyas Govinda is the supreme name of the supreme Person — go-pati, master of cows, lover of Vraja.
  • acyutaḥ — Lord Acyuta
    From a- (not) + cyuta (fallen). The Infallible One — He who never slips from His promises, never lets His devotee fall. Pointed here: He has just slipped from sight, yet His name reminds the gopīs that even this disappearance keeps faith.
O most kind tulasī, to whom the feet of Govinda are so dear, have you seen that infallible one walk by, wearing you and encircled by swarms of bees?

The ācāryas explain here that the word caraṇa is a term of respect, as in the expression evaṁ vadanty ācārya-caraṇāḥ. The bees humming around the garland worn by Śrī Govinda were attracted by the fragrance of the tulasī mañjarīs offered to Him. The gopīs felt that the trees had not replied because they were male, but that tulasī, being female, would sympathize with their plight.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
O most kind tulasī, to whom the feet of Govinda are so dear, have you seen that infallible one walk by, wearing you and encircled by swarms of bees?
Commentary

Approaching the tulasi, malati and other plants, the gopis thought, "These plants, being female, and therefore knowing the pain that women experience in love, will be favorable to us. Therefore we will ask them." Thinking like this, they approached the chief plant, tulasi and asked, "O fortunate one! You are fortunate, being dear to the feet of the Govinda, and we are unfortunate, because of separation from Krsna. (govinda carana priya can also mean dear to the respectable Govinda, where carana indicates respect, as in the phrase acarya carana , the respectable teacher.) "You are also dear to him." Expecting such an answer, the gopis said, " True, though that is so, you are more fortunate because of additional attractive qualities, for you never experience separation. Wearing a garland of your leaves (tva vibhrat), he has gone off. That is because of your greater qualification. Not even considering the disturbance of thousands of bees that go along with you, he has gone off. Being fond of fragrances, Krsna has not accepted us, because we do not have such fragrance."

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Since these trees are males, and siding with Kṛṣṇa, out of malice, they do not speak to us on understanding our pride. They then question Tulasī, on their side since she was a female, imagining that she has seen him since it was known that she had unlimited fortune by gaining his affection. O Tulasī who makes our birth auspicious! Or O Tulasī, most fortunate! The reason for her fortunate is mentioned: O Tulasī, dear to the feet of Govinda, lord of Gokula! śrīr yat padāmbuja-rajaś cakame tulasyā labdhvāpi vakṣasi padaṁ kila bhṛtya-juṣṭam yasyāḥ sva-vīkṣaṇa utānya-sura-prayāsas tadvad vayaṁ ca tava pāda-rajaḥ prapannāḥ Goddess Lakṣmī, whose glance is sought after by the devatās with great endeavor, has achieved the unique position of always remaining on the chest of her Lord, Nārāyaṇa. Still, she desires the dust of his lotus feet, even though she has to share that dust with Tulasī and indeed with the Lord’s many other servants. Similarly, we have approached the dust of your lotus feet for shelter. SB 10.29.37 Or caraṇa can mean respect as in the phrase ācārya-caraṇā vadanti: the respected ācārya speaks. That respect is submitted with humility: O Tulasī, dear to the king of Gokula! Since he loves you, he must have come here! She must be dear because he wears her garlands. He cannot ignore you since he has affection for you. They hint that he has great affection for the gopīs also. Or even though the garland is surrounded by bees, Kṛṣṇa wears it. This shows his affection. The bees cannot avoid that garland because of it is dear to the Lord. Thus Tulasī’s great qualities are indicated. It is also impossible for him to hide because of the buzzing bees. Therefore he must have come here and you must have seen him. He will not leave you (acyutaḥ).

Śrīdhara Svāmī Gauḍīya
Commentary

Since these trees are males, and siding with Kṛṣṇa, out of malice, they do not speak to us on understanding our pride. They then question tulasī, on their side since she was a female, imagining that she has seen him since it was known that she had unlimited fortune by gaining his affection. O Tulasī who makes our birth auspicious! Or O Tulasī, most fortunate! The reason for her fortunate is mentioned: O Tulasī, dear to the feet of Govinda, lord of Gokula, revealing unlimited sweetness! You are dearer to him than Mahālakṣmī. She aspires for the dust from those feet with great endeavor. But you are naturally dear to Kṛṣṇa’s feet. They do not mention his lotus feet since they are angry with him. He wears you who are accompanied by bees. This means the tulasī leaves are within the vaijayantī garland. Or at this time he plucked tulasī and wore a garland of tulasī. Having you seen him, since he is affectionate to you? The garland is full of honey and thus the bees cannot leave it. Since they buzz with intoxication, it is impossible for him to hide. He must have come to you. And you have seen him. He never leaves you (acyuta). This confirms that he must be near. Ali-kulaih can also mean “with friends.” He wears you even though you have many friends. You are dear to him among many. Thus you are very dear to him. On the other hand, he holds many of us dear (atipriyaḥ). Or he holds everyone dear. This is a statement of hatred. śrīr yat padāmbuja-rajaś cakame tulasyā labdhvāpi vakṣasi padaṁ kila bhṛtya-juṣṭam yasyāḥ sva-vīkṣaṇa utānya-sura-prayāsas tadvad vayaṁ ca tava pāda-rajaḥ prapannāḥ Goddess Lakṣmī, whose glance is sought after by the devatās with great endeavor, has achieved the unique position of always remaining on the chest of her Lord, Nārāyaṇa. Still, she desires the dust of his lotus feet, even though she has to share that dust with Tulasī and indeed with the Lord’s many other servants. Similarly, we have approached the dust of your lotus feet for shelter. SB 10.29.37 Or caraṇa can mean respect as in the phrase ācārya-caraṇā vadanti: the respected ācārya speaks. That respect is submitted with humility: O Tulasī, dear to the king of Gokula! Since he loves you, he must have come here! You must be dear because he wears your garlands. He cannot ignore you since he has affection for you. They hint that he has great affection for the gopīs also. Or even though the garland is surrounded by bees, Kṛṣṇa wears it. This shows his affection. The bees cannot avoid that garland because it is dear to the Lord. Thus Tulasī’s great qualities are indicated. It is also impossible for him to hide because of the buzzing bees. Therefore he must have come here and you must have seen him. He will not leave you (acyutaḥ).

Related values
Anahankarah (Freedom from False Ego)Kshama (Forgiveness / Patience)Atma Nigraha (Self-control)
Related verses
Tulasī is so beloved of Kṛṣṇa that the gopīs naturally turn to her first. Devotion to Kṛṣṇa's intimate associates — His servants, His plant, His places — is itself a way to find Him.
Reflection Questions
  • Whom does Kṛṣṇa love that I have neglected to befriend?
  • Could caring for tulasī (or any sacred connection in my tradition) be a daily anchor of remembrance?

Of all the plants of Vṛndāvana, tulasī rides on His chest — closer than the flute, closer than the peacock-feather crown. The gopīs ask her first because she is the most-trusted witness, the one who travels with Him everywhere; if anyone has just seen Him, she has.

Tulasī as Vṛndā-devī

Gauḍīya tradition (Garga-saṁhitā, Skanda Purāṇa) identifies tulasī with Vṛndā-devī, the presiding goddess of Vṛndāvana itself — the one who arranges the meetings of Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa.

The Six Gosvāmīs, recovering Vraja in the 16th century, planted tulasī-groves at every kuñja they discovered. When the gopīs in SB 10.30 question tulasī, they are speaking to the very goddess who orchestrates Vraja's love-meetings — and who, in this hour, is herself perhaps grieving.

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