FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 1.3.40

इदं भागवतं नाम पुराणं ब्रह्मसम्मितम् । उत्तमश्लोकचरितं चकार भगवानृषि: । नि:श्रेयसाय लोकस्य धन्यं स्वस्त्ययनं महत् ॥ ४० ॥
idaṁ bhāgavataṁ nāma
[idam bhaagavatam naama]
purāṇaṁ brahma-sammitam
[puraanam brahma-sammitam]
uttama-śloka-caritaṁ
[uttama-shloka-charitam]
cakāra bhagavān ṛṣiḥ
[chakaara bhagavaan rishih]
niḥśreyasāya lokasya
[nihshreyasaaya lokasya]
dhanyaṁ svasty-ayanaṁ mahat
[dhanyam svasty-ayanam mahat]
idam — this bhāgavatam — book containing the narration of the Personality of Godhead and His pure devotees nāma — of the name purāṇam — supplementary to the Vedas brahma-sammitam — incarnation of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa uttama-śloka — of the Personality of Godhead caritam — activities cakāra — compiled bhagavān — incarnation of the Personality of Godhead ṛṣiḥ — Śrī Vyāsadeva niḥśreyasāya — for the ultimate good lokasya — of all people dhanyam — fully successful svasti-ayanam — all-blissful mahat — all-perfect.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
idaṁ bhāgavataṁ nāma
idam
this
bhāgavatam
book containing the narration of the Personality of Godhead and His pure devotees
nāma
of the name
purāṇaṁ brahma-sammitam
purāṇam
supplementary to the Vedas
brahma-sammitam
incarnation of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
uttama-śloka-caritaṁ
uttama-śloka
of the Personality of Godhead
caritam
activities
cakāra bhagavān ṛṣiḥ
cakāra
compiled
bhagavān
incarnation of the Personality of Godhead
ṛṣiḥ
Śrī Vyāsadeva
niḥśreyasāya lokasya
niḥśreyasāya
for the ultimate good
lokasya
of all people
dhanyaṁ svasty-ayanaṁ mahat
dhanyam
fully successful
svasti-ayanam
all-blissful
mahat
all-perfect.
This Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the literary incarnation of God, and it is compiled by Śrīla Vyāsadeva, the incarnation of God. It is meant for the ultimate good of all people, and it is all-successful, all-blissful and all-perfect.

Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu declared that Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the spotless sound representation of all Vedic knowledge and history. There are selected histories of great devotees who are in direct contact with the Personality of Godhead. Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the literary incarnation of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa and is therefore nondifferent from Him. Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam should be worshiped as respectfully as we worship the Lord. Thereby we can derive the ultimate blessings of the Lord through its careful and patient study. As God is all light, all bliss and all perfection, so also is Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam. We can have all the transcendental light of the Supreme Brahman, Śrī Kṛṣṇa, from the recitation of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, provided it is received through the medium of the transparent spiritual master. Lord Caitanya’s private secretary Śrīla Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī advised all intending visitors who came to see the Lord at Purī to make a study of the Bhāgavatam from the person Bhāgavatam. Person Bhāgavatam is the self-realized bona fide spiritual master, and through him only can one understand the lessons of Bhāgavatam in order to receive the desired result. One can derive from the study of the Bhāgavatam all benefits that are possible to be derived from the personal presence of the Lord. It carries with it all the transcendental blessings of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa that we can expect from His personal contact.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
The Suprreme Lord Vyāsa wrote the greatest, most auspicious Purāṇa called Bhāgavatam, which bestows all human goals, is non-different from Kṛṣṇa, and describes the activities and qualities of the Lord, for the highest benefit of the world.
Commentary

“O Sūta! What novel scripture, unheard before this time, are you reciting?” To this, Suta replies in this verse. Brahma means equal to Kṛṣṇa. Rṣiḥ refers to Vyāsa.

The Bhāgavatam is itself a literary incarnation — God in textual form, for everyone's ultimate good. We can sit with it the same way we'd sit with a saint: with the same patience, the same expectation of presence.
Reflection Questions
  • How would my reading change if I treated the text as the Lord's presence rather than as information?
  • What posture (literal or inner) would I take if I were meeting Him in book form?
📝 My note

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