FolioCorpusŚrīmad-Bhāgavatam

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 1.15.19

शय्यासनाटनविकत्थनभोजनादि ष्वैक्याद्वयस्य ऋतवानिति विप्रलब्ध: । सख्यु: सखेव पितृवत्तनयस्य सर्वं सेहे महान्महितया कुमतेरघं मे ॥ १९ ॥
śayyāsanāṭana-vikatthana-bhojanādiṣv
[shayyaasanaatana-vikatthana-bhojanaadishv]
aikyād vayasya ṛtavān iti vipralabdhaḥ
[aikyaad vayasya ritavaan iti vipralabdhah]
sakhyuḥ sakheva pitṛvat tanayasya sarvaṁ
[sakhyuh sakheva pitrivat tanayasya sarvam]
sehe mahān mahitayā kumater aghaṁ me
[sehe mahaan mahitayaa kumater agham me]
śayya — sleeping on one bed āsana — sitting on one seat aṭana — walking together vikatthana — self-adoration bhojana — dining together ādiṣu — and in all such dealings aikyāt — because of oneness vayasya — O my friend ṛtavān — truthful iti — thus vipralabdhaḥ — misbehaved sakhyuḥ — unto a friend sakhā iva — just like a friend pitṛvat — just like the father tanayasya — of a child sarvam — all sehe — tolerated mahān — great mahitayā — by glories kumateḥ — of one who is of low mentality agham — offense me — mine.
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
śayyāsanāṭana-vikatthana-bhojanādiṣv
śayya
sleeping on one bed
āsana
sitting on one seat
aṭana
walking together
vikatthana
self-adoration
bhojana
dining together
ādiṣu
and in all such dealings
aikyād vayasya ṛtavān iti vipralabdhaḥ
aikyāt
because of oneness
vayasya
O my friend
ṛtavān
truthful
iti
thus
vipralabdhaḥ
misbehaved
sakhyuḥ sakheva pitṛvat tanayasya sarvaṁ
sakhyuḥ
unto a friend
sakhā iva
just like a friend
pitṛvat
just like the father
tanayasya
of a child
sarvam
all
sehe mahān mahitayā kumater aghaṁ me
sehe
tolerated
mahān
great
mahitayā
by glories
kumateḥ
of one who is of low mentality
agham
offense
me
mine.
Generally both of us used to live together and sleep, sit and loiter together. And at the time of advertising oneself for acts of chivalry, sometimes, if there were any irregularity, I used to reproach Him by saying, “My friend, You are very truthful.” Even in those hours when His value was minimized, He, being the Supreme Soul, used to tolerate all those utterings of mine, excusing me exactly as a true friend excuses his true friend, or a father excuses his son.

Since the Supreme Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa is all-perfect, His transcendental pastimes with His pure devotees never lack anything in any respect, either as a friend, son or lover. The Lord relishes the reproaches of friends, parents or fiancees more than the Vedic hymns offered to Him by great learned scholars and religionists in an official fashion.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Translation
Because of our intimacy in sleeping, sitting, walking, boasting and eating, I would scold him, saying,”O friend! You are truthful!” Being exalted, by his greatness he tolerated the offenses of me, a fool, just as a father tolerates a son or a friend tolerates a friend.
Commentary

Because of our mutual dependence, our oneness, I would scold him with sarcastic words such as “O friend you are truthful.” Instead of ṛtavān sometimes ṛbhumān (person with servants) is seen. Mahitayā means “by his greatness.”

We used to live, sleep, sit and loiter together. Sometimes I reproached Him: 'My friend, You are very truthful.' Intimacy includes teasing. Real friendship dares to challenge.
Reflection Questions
  • What playful challenge from a friend do I miss receiving — or offering?
  • Where has my friendship become too careful?
📝 My note

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