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Nitya Kalyana Perumal Temple

Thiruvidaventhai, Tamil Nadu, India

VerifiedDocumented + legend

Also known as: அருள்மிகு நித்ய கல்யாணப் பெருமாள் திருக்கோயில் · திருவிடவெந்தை

Deities
Nitya Kalyana Perumal
Traditions
vaishnava
Worship status
active
Coordinates
12.763056, 80.241944
Darshan hours
Typically around 6:00 AM-12:00 PM and 4:00 PM-8:00 PM, as is customary for South Indian Vaishnava temples; the exact daily schedule was not available from the source dataset used to compile this entry and should be confirmed locally before a visit.
Best time to visit
October to March, for cooler weather; the temple's own festival days (see local Devasthanam/HR&CE calendar) are considered especially auspicious.
How to reach
The temple is on the East Coast Road (ECR) between Chennai and Mamallapuram, in Thiruporur taluk, Chengalpattu district; the nearest railway station is Tambaram (about 30 km) and the nearest airport is Chennai International Airport (about 45 km).
Associated saints
Thirumangai Alwar

Location

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Nitya Kalyana Perumal at Thiruvidaventhai, on the coast of Thondai Nadu south of Chennai, is honoured among the 108 Divya Desams sung in the Naalayira Divya Prabandham. The presiding deity (Moolavar) bears the name Nitya Kalyana Perumal, the Lord of perpetual auspiciousness, and is also revered as Varaha Perumal, associated with the boar incarnation of Vishnu who lifted the earth from the cosmic waters. According to the sthala purana, the sage Kalava worshipped here and prayed that his many daughters might be wedded; the Lord is said to have married them, and from this episode arises both the name Nitya Kalyana, signifying ever-present marriage and prosperity, and the temple’s enduring fame as a place where devotees seek the blessing of timely and happy marriage. Tradition holds that the Lord grants ceaseless auspicious tidings to those who pray with sincerity, and the shrine is widely sought by families desiring matrimonial good fortune. This Divya Desam was sung by Thirumangai Alwar, the warrior-saint among the twelve Alwars, whose pasurams celebrate the Lord of Thiruvidaventhai and confirm its standing within the sacred corpus. Set near the sea, the kshetra preserves the memory of the Varaha avatara and the grace bestowed upon the sage, and remains a living centre of worship where the prayer for nitya kalyanam, unending well-being, is offered before the Perumal.

Festivals

Thiruvidaventhai, the abode of Nitya Kalyana Perumal, is renowned for the daily and seasonal observances tied to its name, where the Lord is venerated as one ever wedded. The annual Brahmotsavam is traditionally celebrated with processions, vahana sevai and the temple car, while Vaikunta Ekadasi is observed in the Margazhi month with the Paramapada Vasal darshan and the recitation of the Tiruvaymoli through Pagal-pathu and Ra-pathu. Pavithrotsavam for ritual purification and the Float festival (Theppotsavam) are kept in keeping with Srivaishnava custom. Being a coastal shrine, festivals associated with the Lord’s marriage and grace are observed with special devotion, alongside Sri Jayanthi, Sri Rama Navami and the Alvars’ commemorations that form the broader Vaishnava festival cycle.

Location & Access

The temple lies at Thiruvidaventhai along the coast on the East Coast Road south of Chennai, within the historic Thondai Nadu region of the Kanchipuram country, near the Kovalam and Mahabalipuram stretch. Chennai is the nearest major city and transport hub, with the shrine reachable by the coastal road. Like most Vishnu temples, it generally observes morning and evening darshan hours with a midday interval. Verify current darshan timings and travel details with the temple or official sources before visiting.

Sources

  • scripture: Naalayira Divya Prabandham — Mangalasasanam by Thirumangai Alwar
  • historical record: Temple identity, place name, region classification, coordinates, and Alvar attribution sourced from the 108divyadesam.org dataset (extracted from the published Tamil temple-guide app com.coderays.divyadesam).
  • historical record: History, festival-calendar, and access narrative originally adapted from the 108divyadesam.org project's temple-extras dataset (AI-generated, auto-review status); superseded below by independently verified detail from Wikipedia's 'Thiruvidandai' article, accessed during a 2026 re-verification pass (note: Wikipedia spells the village 'Thiruvidandai,' this entry 'Thiruvidaventhai').
  • historical record: Wikipedia's article (2026 access) confirms: the temple is administratively in Thiruvidandai village, Thiruporur taluk, Chengalpattu district; construction traditionally associated with the Pallava period (6th-9th centuries), with the Tamil Nadu HR&CE Department specifically attributing the existing structure to the 7th century; the deity is also called Lakshmi Varaha Perumal, confirming this entry's Varaha association, with consort Komalavalli Thayar; two named sacred tanks, Varaha Theertham and Kalyana Theertham, and a sanctuary tower called the Kalyana Vimanam; and an etymology deriving the place-name from 'Tiru-ida-enthai' (referencing the goddess positioned at the deity's left side), evolving via 'Thiruvidanthai' to this entry's 'Thiruvidaventhai.' Village population (2011 census) 3,422, area 11.3 sq km; administered by the Thiruvidanthai Village Panchayat and the temple itself by the Tamil Nadu HR&CE Department.
  • oral tradition: Wikipedia gives a fuller version of this entry's marriage legend: the sage Kalava had 360 daughters, and Vishnu appeared as a young ascetic who, per temple tradition, married one daughter each day for 360 days before revealing himself in Varaha form and uniting all the daughters as a single consort -- presented here as sthala purana, not documented history.

For review

  • Specific festival dates, inscriptions, and architectural tier counts beyond the tank and vimana names above remain unconfirmed for this temple.