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Annan Perumal Temple

Thiruvellangkulam (Annan Koil), Tamil Nadu, India

VerifiedDocumented + legend

Also known as: அருள்மிகு அண்ணன் பெருமாள் திருக்கோயில் · திருவெள்ளங்குளம்

Deities
Annan Perumal
Traditions
vaishnava
Worship status
active
Coordinates
11.19, 79.764722
Darshan hours
Typically around 6:00 AM-12:00 PM and 4:00 PM-8:00 PM, as is customary for South Indian Vaishnava temples; the exact daily schedule was not available from the source dataset used to compile this entry and should be confirmed locally before a visit.
Best time to visit
October to March, for cooler weather; the temple's own festival days (see local Devasthanam/HR&CE calendar) are considered especially auspicious.
How to reach
Thiruvellangkulam (Annan Koil) is in Thirunangur village, about 8 km east of Sirkali, Mayiladuthurai district.
Festivals
Thirumangai Alvar Mangalasasana Utsavam (Garudasevai) (Thai (January/February))
Associated saints
Thirumangai Alwar

Location

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The Annan Perumal Temple at Thiruvellangkulam, popularly known as Annan Koil, in the Chola Nadu region, is counted among the 108 Divya Desams sung in the Naalayira Divya Prabandham. The presiding deity (Moolavar) here is venerated affectionately as Annan Perumal, the “elder brother,” a name expressive of the intimate, familial bond that tradition draws between the Lord and His devotees at this shrine. The place-name Thiruvellangkulam, recalling a sacred white-watered tank, lends the locale its enduring identity, and the temple is widely known by the cherished name Annan Koil. This Divya Desam was hallowed by the hymns of Thirumangai Alwar, the foremost of the singing pilgrims, whose Prabandham verses secured for the shrine its place in the sacred canon of the Srivaishnava tradition. Situated amid the temple-rich plains of the Cauvery delta in the Chola country, Annan Koil belongs to a constellation of nearby Divya Desams that pilgrims customarily worship together in a single sacred circuit. According to the devotional spirit of the tradition, the Lord abides here as a near and dear elder kinsman, ever-present to receive the prayers of those who come to Him. Devotees today continue to gather at this abode to offer worship to Annan Perumal and to recite the verses of Thirumangai Alwar, through whom the glory of Thiruvellangkulam was carried into the abiding memory of the faithful and preserved as one of the Lord’s sacred earthly homes.

Festivals

Known as the Annan Koil among the Nangur Tirupathis, this temple traditionally participates in the renowned Garuda Sevai, in which the utsava deities of the eleven Nangur Divya Desams are taken in procession together upon their Garuda vahanas, a spectacle that gathers great throngs of pilgrims. The annual Brahmotsavam is traditionally celebrated with processions of the utsava murti and ceremonial honours. Vaikunta Ekadasi in Margazhi is observed with fervent devotion and the chanting of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham. Pavithrotsavam, marking the ritual cleansing of the year’s services, and a Float festival (Theppotsavam) are traditionally kept, alongside the regular monthly Ekadasi observances and the seasonal festivals common to the Srivaishnava tradition.

Location & Access

The temple is situated at Thiruvellangkulam, one of the Nangur Tirupathis in the Chola Nadu region, within the area of Nagapattinam district in Tamil Nadu, and is most readily approached through the nearby town of Sirkazhi, the principal local rail and road junction. Chidambaram and Nagapattinam are within easy onward reach, while Tiruchirappalli is the broadly nearest major city offering wider transport links. As with most Vishnu temples, it generally observes morning and evening darshan hours with a break at midday. Verify current darshan timings and travel details with the temple or official sources before visiting.

Sources

  • scripture: Naalayira Divya Prabandham — Mangalasasanam by Thirumangai Alwar
  • historical record: Temple identity, place name, region classification, coordinates, and Alvar attribution sourced from the 108divyadesam.org dataset (extracted from the published Tamil temple-guide app com.coderays.divyadesam).
  • historical record: History, festival-calendar, and access narrative originally adapted from the 108divyadesam.org project's temple-extras dataset (AI-generated, auto-review status); supplemented below by independently verified detail from Wikipedia's 'Thiruvellakkulam' article, accessed during a 2026 re-verification pass.
  • historical record: Wikipedia's 'Thiruvellakkulam' article (2026 access) confirms deity Annan Perumal, identified as a form of Srinivasan/Vishnu, with consort Alamermangai; a three-tiered gopuram in Dravidian/Chola style within rectangular granite walls; a re-consecration (Samprokshanam) performed in October 2016; visiting hours approximately 8:00 a.m.-12:00 noon and 5:00-8:00 p.m., with a five-ceremony daily ritual schedule (Ushathkalam, Kalasanthi, Uchikalam, Sayarakshai, Erakalam) slightly fuller than the four-ceremony pattern at neighboring Nangur shrines; and the shared Thai-month Garudasevai, described here as bringing festival images of all eleven Thirunangur Tirupatis on Garuda-shaped mounts.

For review

  • Construction period, dynasty, and inscriptions remain unconfirmed for this temple; one phrase in the source ('Adhi Varagam from the Swatha Varaga period') was unclear/possibly garbled and was not repeated here.