Temple Changy
Capesterre-Belle-Eau, Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe
Also known as: Temple de Changy
- Deities
- Mariamman, Kali, Ganesha, Saraswati, Madurai Veeran, Nagur Mira
- Traditions
- shakta, folk_regional
- Worship status
- active
- Coordinates
- 16.0719, -61.5675
- Darshan hours
- Varies by season and festival calendar; consult the temple's local management for the current schedule before visiting.
- Best time to visit
- Year-round tropical climate; the temple's Mariamman-centered festival calendar, common to Guadeloupe's Tamil-Hindu ('Malabar') tradition, draws the largest gatherings.
- How to reach
- In the Changy locality of Capesterre-Belle-Eau, on the Basse-Terre coast of Guadeloupe (French Antilles), reachable by road from Pointe-à-Pitre.
Location
Open in Google MapsTemple Changy, in the Changy locality of Capesterre-Belle-Eau on Guadeloupe’s Basse-Terre coast, is described by French Wikipedia as the largest Hindu temple on the island. Built in 1974, it replaced a smaller chapel dedicated to Mariamman (known locally as “Maléimin”) that had already stood for more than a century, reflecting the long continuity of Tamil-Hindu (“Malabar”) worship on Guadeloupe since the first convoy of Indian indentured laborers arrived in 1854 following the abolition of slavery. Its religious custodian for decades was René Komla, who died in 2020.
Architecturally, the temple follows South Indian Tamil temple conventions transplanted to the Caribbean: a rectangular, stepped pyramidal gopura tower of an odd number of tiers crowned with kalasam finials, decorated with statues of deities and guardian animals, and entered through a columned portico. Alongside its principal Mariamman shrine — the fierce, protective village-goddess form central to Tamil folk Hinduism — the temple maintains subsidiary altars to Kali, Ganesha, Saraswati, and the folk deities Madurai Veeran and Nagur Mira, the same syncretic pantheon venerated by Tamil-descended Hindu communities elsewhere in the French and English Caribbean, including neighboring Martinique and Trinidad.
Sources
- historical record: Sourced from French Wikipedia's dedicated 'Temple Changy' article, which describes it as 'le plus grand temple hindou de la Guadeloupe' (the largest Hindu temple in Guadeloupe), states it replaced, in 1974, a chapel dedicated to Mariamman ('Maléimin' in Antillean usage) that was itself over a century old ('il a remplacé en 1974 une chapelle dédiée à Mariamman...qui avait plus d'un siècle'), names its religious custodian as René Komla (d. 2020), gives coordinates (16°04'19"N 61°34'03"W), and describes its architecture (a rectangular, pyramidal gopura of an odd number of decreasing tiers topped with kalasam finials, statues of deities and animals, and an entrance portico) and its subsidiary shrines to Kali, Ganesh, Saraswati, Madurai-Veeran, and Nagur Mira alongside the primary Mariamman altar.
- historical record: Independently cross-checked against French Wikipedia's 'Capesterre-Belle-Eau' commune article, which corroborates the temple's presence and notes the arrival of the first convoy of 344 Indian indentured laborers to Guadeloupe in 1854, the historical root of the island's Tamil-Hindu ('Malabar') community that Temple Changy serves.
For review
- Sourced from French-language Wikipedia (a dedicated article plus the commune's own article); not yet cross-checked against an English-language or non-Wikipedia source. The temple's predecessor chapel is described as over a century old at the time of Temple Changy's 1974 construction, but that earlier chapel's own founding date is not given.