FolioCorpusBhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu

Bhakti-rasāmṛta-sindhu .1.18

atha uddīpanāḥ –
[atha uddeepanaah –]
śrutir mahopaniṣadāṁ vivikta-sthāna-sevanam |
[shrutir mahopanishadaam vivikta-sthaana-sevanam |]
antar-vṛtti-viśeṣo ’sya sphūrtis tattva-vivecanam ||18||
[antar-vritti-vishesho ’sya sphoortis tattva-vivechanam ||18||]
vidyāśakti-pradhānatvaṁ viśva-rūpa-pradarśanam |
[vidyaashakti-pradhaanatvam vishva-roopa-pradarshanam |]
jñāni-bhaktena saṁsargo brahma-satrādayas tathā |
[jnaani-bhaktena samsargo brahma-satraadayas tathaa |]
eṣv asādhāraṇāḥ proktā budhair uddīpanā amī ||19||
[eshv asaadhaaranaah proktaa budhair uddeepanaa amee ||19||]
Blended reading (Sanskrit + English inline)
atha uddīpanāḥ –
śrutir mahopaniṣadāṁ vivikta-sthāna-sevanam |
antar-vṛtti-viśeṣo ’sya sphūrtis tattva-vivecanam ||18||
vidyāśakti-pradhānatvaṁ viśva-rūpa-pradarśanam |
jñāni-bhaktena saṁsargo brahma-satrādayas tathā |
eṣv asādhāraṇāḥ proktā budhair uddīpanā amī ||19||
Uddīpanas: The learned say that the unique stimuli for śānta-rasa are hearing the principal Upaniṣads, living in a solitary place, the appearance of pure mental functions, contemplating the truth, putting emphasis on jñāna-śakti (power of knowledge), visualizing the universal form, associating with jñāna-miśra-bhaktas, and discussing the Upaniṣads with similar persons.

The impulse of a saintly person is to be engaged in the study of the Vedas, especially the Upaniṣadic portions, to live always in a place where there is no disturbance from the common people, to think always of the eternal form of Kṛṣṇa, to be ready to consider and understand the Absolute Truth, to be always prominent in exhibiting knowledge, to see the Supreme Lord in His universal form (viśva-rūpa), to associate always with learned devotees and to discuss the conclusion of the Vedas with similarly elevated persons. All of these qualifications of a saintly person serve to raise him to the status of śānta-rasa.

— A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda
Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura Gauḍīya
Bhakti-sāra-pradarśinī
Commentary

Since the operation of the external senses is forbidden, the internal sense (antaḥkaraṇa) operates as a stimulus. The avidyā-śakti or ignorance is the cause of bondage, and the vidyā-śakti is the cause of liberation. Thus, it becomes prominent for these persons. Brahma-satram means to discuss among themselves the Upaniṣads.

Jīva Gosvāmī Gauḍīya
Durgama-saṅgamanī
Commentary

Contemplating the truth, emphasizing the power of knowledge and seeing the universal form should be understood to be the special stimuli for those practicing austerity. The other items in the list are stimuli for both those practicing austerity and for the ātmārāmas. Vidyā-śakti and visualizing the universal form should be understood to be in relation to the Lord. Brahmasatra (sacrifice of brahman) means to deliberate on the Upaniṣads with others of like mind.

📝 My note

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